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Fractional Flow ReserveNON-CULPRITNCT03988881

DSE vs Invasive FFR vs CT-FFR

An observational study of Fractional Flow Reserve, run by Semmelweis University Heart and Vascular Center at 2 sites in Hungary.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Data are limited regarding the optimal treatment of the non-culprit lesions (NCL) after myocardial infarction (MI). The NON-CULPRIT study is a prospective cohort study with a primary aim to compare invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) and dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) for the evaluation and treatment of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Fractional Flow Reserve
What is being tested?
Revascularization
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
100 participants
Where
2 sitesHungary
Study dates
30 Mar 2017to 30 Jul 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who suffered acute MI and have at least one non/culprit leasion with a stenosis between 40-80%.

Who may be able to join

  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Moderate (40-80 %) stenosis of a non-culprit coronary artery
  • Signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Age under 18 years
  • Age over 80 years
  • Incurable malignant disease
  • Patients for whom coronary CTA is contraindicated (History of severe and/or anaphylactic contrast reaction, severe renal insufficiency, inability to cooperate with scan acquisition and/or breathhold instructions)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Peter Andrassy, MD PhD contact

+36302038285

andrassy22@yahoo.com

Balazs Jablonkai, MD contact

+36307584354

jbalazs89@gmail.com

Hungary2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Bajcsy-Zsilinszky Hospital

    Budapest, Pest County, 1106

    Peter Andrassy, MD PhD, +36302038285, andrassy22@yahoo.com

    Balazs Jablonkai, MD, +36307584354, jbalazs89@gmail.com

    Recruiting
  • Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University

    Budapest, 1122

    Pál Maurovich-Horvat, MD PhD MPH, +36206632485, p.maurovich-horvat@cirg.hu

    Judit Simon, MD, +36304897447, juditsimon21@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Hungary

About this study

Official title: Assessment of NOn-culprit Lesions With dobutamiNe Stress eChocardiography, compUted Tomography and Fractional fLow Reserve in Patients With Acute

Data are limited regarding the optimal treatment of the non-culprit lesions (NCL) after myocardial infarction (MI). The NON-CULPRIT study is a prospective cohort study with a primary aim to compare invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) and dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) for the evaluation and treatment of NCL in patients with MI.

As a secondary aim the investigators will assess the diagnostic performance of CT derived FFR as compared to invasive FFR and DSE measurements.

Read the detailed description

Myocardial ischemia and coronary artery disease (CAD) burden both provide valuable prognostic information for adverse cardiac events. More than 50% of patients with acute myocardial infarction have multi-vessel coronary artery disease. However current evidence regarding the optimal treatment of the non-culprit lesions (NCL) after myocardial infarction (MI) is still limited.

The revascularization of NCL with at least moderate severity is associated with improved clinical outcomes, if significant ischemia was detected previously. Currently, there is no strict recommendation on the methods for detecting ischemia, therefore the current study aims to compare Dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) and invasive FFR for the evaluation and management of patients with MI and multi-vessel disease.

DSE and FFR measurements will be perfomed in patinets with at least one intermediate NCL. If both results are positive (new wall motion abnormality of at least two segments related to the examined coronary artery on DSE and FFR≤0,8 are declared as positive), stent implantation will be performed, if both results are negative or in case of mismatch, optimal medical treatment will be chosen.

Recent studies demonstrated the discrepancy between anatomical severity and hemodynamic relevance. Invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) has emerged as the gold standard technique for the detection of lesion specific ischemia. The utilization of FFR in stable and acute chest pain patients can help in the selection of proper treatment strategy. The recently published Compare-Acute and DANAMI-Primulti trials have shown that in STEMI patients FFR-guided complete revascularization of NCL is beneficial as compared to infarct related lesion revascularization only.

However, in light of recent studies involving post-MI patients, invasive FFR might be limited for the assessment of NCL due to vessel remodeling, microvascular changes and altered hemodynamics.

Recent advancements in CT imaging allows for improved image quality and novel post-processing algorithms. Beyond anatomical data, functional information using coronary CT angiography (CTA) dataset and computational fluid dynamics simulations can be derived. CT derived FFR allows for the functional assessment of CAD in a non-invasive fashion.

Data regarding the diagnostic accuracy of CT-FFR as compared to other widely utilized functional tests are limited. Also, high-risk plaque features might affect lesion specific ischemia as detected by invasive FFR. Coronary CTA plus CT-FFR may help to identify patients requiring revascularization, even with controversial DSE and FFR results.

Being tested
Revascularization
Keywords
Dobutamine stress echocardiography, Fractional flow reserve, Computed tomography-fractional flow reserve, Non-culprit lesions, Myocardial infarction, Lesion specific ischemia
Medical subject headings
Myocardial Infarction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RevascularizationProcedure or surgery

    PCI or CABG

Study groups in NCT03988881
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1 PCI GroupPatients after acute myocardial infarction and at least one moderate stenosis on the non-culprit vessels with positive dobutamine stress echocardiography and positive Fractional Flow Reserve recieving revascularization (PCI or CABG) Drug: Standard of care after acute myocardial infarction
Receives: Procedure: Revascularization
Group 2 OMT groupPatients after acute myocardial infarction and at least one moderate stenosis on the non-culprit vessels with negative dobutamine stress echocardiography and negative Fractional Flow Reserve or the mismatching cases Standard of care after acute myocardial infarction

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Acute myocardial infarction

    Detection of a rise and/or fall of cardiac biomarker values [preferably cardiac troponin (cTn)] with at least one value above the 99th percentile upper reference limit (URL) and with at least one of the following: Symptoms of ischaemia. New or presumed new significant ST-segment-T wave (ST-T) changes or new left bundle branch block (LBBB).

    Measured: From baseline to at least 2 years

  2. Cardiovascular death

    Death occurs due to cardiovascular cause

    Measured: From baseline to at least 2 years

  3. Target vessel revascularization

    The Investigated Vessel needs Revascularisation due to angina

    Measured: From baseline to at least 2 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Diagnostic performance of CT-FFR vs invasive FFR

    Diagnostic performance of CT-FFR as compared to invasive FFR

    Measured: From baseline to 3 months

  2. Diagnostic performance of CT-FFR vs DSE

    Diagnostic performance of CT-FFR as compared to DSE

    Measured: From baseline to 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2019
  2. Study start30 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03988881
Sponsor's protocol ID
NON-CULPRIT
Acronym
NON-CULPRIT
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
7 Nov 2018
Last updated
18 Jun 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Data will be only shared with the pateints' other physicians

Publications

  • Tonino PA, De Bruyne B, Pijls NH, Siebert U, Ikeno F, van' t Veer M, Klauss V, Manoharan G, Engstrom T, Oldroyd KG, Ver Lee PN, MacCarthy PA, Fearon WF; FAME Study Investigators. Fractional flow reserve versus angiography for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention. N Engl J Med. 2009 Jan 15;360(3):213-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0807611.

    PubMed 19144937
  • De Bruyne B, Pijls NH, Kalesan B, Barbato E, Tonino PA, Piroth Z, Jagic N, Mobius-Winkler S, Rioufol G, Witt N, Kala P, MacCarthy P, Engstrom T, Oldroyd KG, Mavromatis K, Manoharan G, Verlee P, Frobert O, Curzen N, Johnson JB, Juni P, Fearon WF; FAME 2 Trial Investigators. Fractional flow reserve-guided PCI versus medical therapy in stable coronary disease. N Engl J Med. 2012 Sep 13;367(11):991-1001. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1205361. Epub 2012 Aug 27.

    PubMed 22924638
  • Task Force Members; Montalescot G, Sechtem U, Achenbach S, Andreotti F, Arden C, Budaj A, Bugiardini R, Crea F, Cuisset T, Di Mario C, Ferreira JR, Gersh BJ, Gitt AK, Hulot JS, Marx N, Opie LH, Pfisterer M, Prescott E, Ruschitzka F, Sabate M, Senior R, Taggart DP, van der Wall EE, Vrints CJ; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines; Zamorano JL, Achenbach S, Baumgartner H, Bax JJ, Bueno H, Dean V, Deaton C, Erol C, Fagard R, Ferrari R, Hasdai D, Hoes AW, Kirchhof P, Knuuti J, Kolh P, Lancellotti P, Linhart A, Nihoyannopoulos P, Piepoli MF, Ponikowski P, Sirnes PA, Tamargo JL, Tendera M, Torbicki A, Wijns W, Windecker S; Document Reviewers; Knuuti J, Valgimigli M, Bueno H, Claeys MJ, Donner-Banzhoff N, Erol C, Frank H, Funck-Brentano C, Gaemperli O, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Hamilos M, Hasdai D, Husted S, James SK, Kervinen K, Kolh P, Kristensen SD, Lancellotti P, Maggioni AP, Piepoli MF, Pries AR, Romeo F, Ryden L, Simoons ML, Sirnes PA, Steg PG, Timmis A, Wijns W, Windecker S, Yildirir A, Zamorano JL. 2013 ESC guidelines on the management of stable coronary artery disease: the Task Force on the management of stable coronary artery disease of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J. 2013 Oct;34(38):2949-3003. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht296. Epub 2013 Aug 30. No abstract available.

    PubMed 23996286
  • Toth G, De Bruyne B, Casselman F, De Vroey F, Pyxaras S, Di Serafino L, Van Praet F, Van Mieghem C, Stockman B, Wijns W, Degrieck I, Barbato E. Fractional flow reserve-guided versus angiography-guided coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Circulation. 2013 Sep 24;128(13):1405-11. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002740. Epub 2013 Aug 28.

    PubMed 23985788
  • Toth G, Hamilos M, Pyxaras S, Mangiacapra F, Nelis O, De Vroey F, Di Serafino L, Muller O, Van Mieghem C, Wyffels E, Heyndrickx GR, Bartunek J, Vanderheyden M, Barbato E, Wijns W, De Bruyne B. Evolving concepts of angiogram: fractional flow reserve discordances in 4000 coronary stenoses. Eur Heart J. 2014 Oct 21;35(40):2831-8. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu094. Epub 2014 Mar 18.

    PubMed 24644308
  • De Rosa R, Piccolo R, Cassese S, Petretta A, D'Andrea C, D'Anna C, Piscione F, Chiariello M. Coronary flow reserve evaluation: basics, techniques and clinical applications. Minerva Cardioangiol. 2011 Dec;59(6):569-80. Epub 2009 Nov 30.

    PubMed 19946255
  • Corcoran D, Hennigan B, Berry C. Fractional flow reserve: a clinical perspective. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Jul;33(7):961-974. doi: 10.1007/s10554-017-1159-2. Epub 2017 Jun 2.

    PubMed 28577046
  • Rogers WJ, Bourassa MG, Andrews TC, Bertolet BD, Blumenthal RS, Chaitman BR, Forman SA, Geller NL, Goldberg AD, Habib GB, et al. Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot (ACIP) study: outcome at 1 year for patients with asymptomatic cardiac ischemia randomized to medical therapy or revascularization. The ACIP Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995 Sep;26(3):594-605. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(95)00228-v.

    PubMed 7642848
  • Hachamovitch R, Hayes SW, Friedman JD, Cohen I, Berman DS. Comparison of the short-term survival benefit associated with revascularization compared with medical therapy in patients with no prior coronary artery disease undergoing stress myocardial perfusion single photon emission computed tomography. Circulation. 2003 Jun 17;107(23):2900-7. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000072790.23090.41. Epub 2003 May 27.

    PubMed 12771008
  • Shaw LJ, Berman DS, Maron DJ, Mancini GB, Hayes SW, Hartigan PM, Weintraub WS, O'Rourke RA, Dada M, Spertus JA, Chaitman BR, Friedman J, Slomka P, Heller GV, Germano G, Gosselin G, Berger P, Kostuk WJ, Schwartz RG, Knudtson M, Veledar E, Bates ER, McCallister B, Teo KK, Boden WE; COURAGE Investigators. Optimal medical therapy with or without percutaneous coronary intervention to reduce ischemic burden: results from the Clinical Outcomes Utilizing Revascularization and Aggressive Drug Evaluation (COURAGE) trial nuclear substudy. Circulation. 2008 Mar 11;117(10):1283-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.743963. Epub 2008 Feb 11.

    PubMed 18268144
  • Brown OI, Clark AL, Chelliah R, Davison BJ, Mather AN, Cunnington MS, John J, Alahmar A, Oliver R, Aznaouridis K, Hoye A. Cardiogoniometry Compared to Fractional Flow Reserve at Identifying Physiologically Significant Coronary Stenosis: The CARDIOFLOW Study. Cardiovasc Eng Technol. 2018 Sep;9(3):439-446. doi: 10.1007/s13239-018-0354-1. Epub 2018 Apr 12.

    PubMed 29651685
  • Christou MA, Siontis GC, Katritsis DG, Ioannidis JP. Meta-analysis of fractional flow reserve versus quantitative coronary angiography and noninvasive imaging for evaluation of myocardial ischemia. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Feb 15;99(4):450-6. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.09.092. Epub 2006 Dec 20.

    PubMed 17293182
  • Weidemann F, Jung P, Hoyer C, Broscheit J, Voelker W, Ertl G, Stork S, Angermann CE, Strotmann JM. Assessment of the contractile reserve in patients with intermediate coronary lesions: a strain rate imaging study validated by invasive myocardial fractional flow reserve. Eur Heart J. 2007 Jun;28(12):1425-32. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehm082. Epub 2007 May 15.

    PubMed 17504804
  • Jung PH, Rieber J, Stork S, Hoyer C, Erhardt I, Nowotny A, Voelker W, Weidemann F, Ertl G, Klauss V, Angermann CE. Effect of contrast application on interpretability and diagnostic value of dobutamine stress echocardiography in patients with intermediate coronary lesions: comparison with myocardial fractional flow reserve. Eur Heart J. 2008 Oct;29(20):2536-43. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn204. Epub 2008 May 21.

    PubMed 18499651

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Fractional Flow Reserve, run by Semmelweis University Heart and Vascular Center at 2 sites in Hungary.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Hungary. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Peter Andrassy, MD PhD (+36302038285, andrassy22@yahoo.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Acute myocardial infarction (time frame: From baseline to at least 2 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03988881, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2019.

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