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Head and Neck CancerNCT03991533

Use of Multiparametric MRI in the Management of Head and Neck Cancer: a Retrospective Analysis

An observational study of Head and Neck Cancer and Multiparametric MRI, run by AZ Sint-Jan AV.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators aim to identify specific MRI parameters that could improve diagnostic accuracy of metastatic cervical lymph nodes in patients with a squamous cell carcinoma in the head and neck region. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
multiparametric MRI
How many people
30 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Nov 2016to Sep 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: affected group: Histopathologically proven SCC in the HN region control group: Histopathologically proven Whartin tumour or pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland, without malignant transformation in the HN region

Who may be able to join

  • patients that received a pretreatment multiparametric MRI according to a standardized protocol between December 2016 and December 2018
  • histophatologically proven SCC in the head and neck region
  • one or multiple clearly distinguishable cervical lymph node(s), that can be unambiguously correlated with the pathology report

Who cannot join

  • patients not fulfilling abovementioned criteria
  • patients with thyroid or skin cancer
  • considerable artefact on MRI
  • previous surgery, irradiation or chemotherapy in the HN region

About this study

Official title: Use of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Management of Head and Neck Cancer

The investigators aim to identify specific MRI parameters that could improve diagnostic accuracy of metastatic cervical lymph nodes in patients with a squamous cell carcinoma in the head and neck region.

Read the detailed description

Background:The locoregional control rates in patients with advanced head and neck cancer remain suboptimal. Accurate diagnosis of metastatic cervical lymph nodes remains challenging. Technological advances in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enable to quantify diffusion and perfusion of the tumour and its surrounding tissues, which could improve diagnostic performance.

Objectives: The investigators aim to identify specific MRI parameters that could improve diagnostic accuracy of metastatic cervical lymph nodes in patients with a squamous cell carcinoma in the head and neck region.

Study design: a retrospective study will be set up to explore the diagnostic performance of the selected MRI parameters to differentiate between tumoural and non-tumoural cervical lymph nodes in patients with a histologically confirmed head and neck tumour ('affected group') or histologically confirmed Whartin tumour or pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland, without malignant transformation ('control group').

Patients will be screened for inclusion in the analysis if they had a routine preoperative multiparametric MRI, according to a standardised protocol, between the 1st of December 2016 and the 30th of September 2018. All MR images will be screened by the resident to select those patients with one or multiple clearly distinguishable metastatic cervical lymph node(s), which can be clearly correlated with the final pathology report. Other strict inclusion criteria are described in detail in the protocol.

Being tested
multiparametric MRI
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • multiparametric MRIOther

    preoperative multiparametric MRI

Study groups in NCT03991533
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
affectedpatients with a histologically confirmed head and neck tumour
Receives: Other: multiparametric MRI
controlhistologically confirmed Whartin tumour or pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland, without malignant transformation
Receives: Other: multiparametric MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. discriminatory value of MRI perfusion curve

    differentiation between a metastatic cervical lymph node and a non-tumoural lymph node, as based on the final pathology report as the 'gold standard'

    Measured: preoperative

  2. discriminatory value of MRI ADC

    differentiation between a metastatic cervical lymph node and a non-tumoural lymph node, as based on the final pathology report as the 'gold standard'

    Measured: preoperative

  3. discriminatory value of MRI D-value

    differentiation between a metastatic cervical lymph node and a non-tumoural lymph node, as based on the final pathology report as the 'gold standard'

    Measured: preoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jun 2019
  2. Study start1 Nov 2016
  3. Primary completionSep 2018
  4. Study completionSep 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03991533
Sponsor's protocol ID
2360
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
13 Feb 2019
Last updated
24 Feb 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Head and Neck Cancer and Multiparametric MRI, run by AZ Sint-Jan AV.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

discriminatory value of MRI perfusion curve (time frame: preoperative). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2022.

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