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ADHFNCT03998410

Evaluation of the Diagnostic Value of the TPD System in Determining ADHF Causing Acute Dyspnea

A study testing Lung Doppler Signals in people with ADHF, run by Echosense Ltd. at 3 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate Lung Doppler signals (LDS) among patients presenting to the emergency department with acute dyspnea, in order to determine the diagnostic value of this non-invasive method to discriminate ADHF causing dyspnea from any other cause i.e., non-ADHF causes of dyspnea. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
ADHF
What is being tested?
Lung Doppler Signals
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
130 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
15 Sep 2019to 1 Jul 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patients with acute onset dyspnea (defined as shortness of breath (SOB) at rest or on exertion) and diagnostic uncertainty of etiology where heart failure is in consideration.
  • Patients designated to undergo chest X-ray as part of standard of care assessment.

Who cannot join

  • Obvious trauma contributing to dyspnea
  • Inability to provide written informed consent
  • Not speaking English or Spanish
  • Right-sided lobectomy
  • Patients with implanted ventricular assist device
  • Patient is unable to undergo the TPD test
  • Patient is already enrolled in a clinical study with experimental medications

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • The university of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Wayne State University

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • Baylor College of Medicine

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

The objective of this study is to evaluate Lung Doppler signals (LDS) among patients presenting to the emergency department with acute dyspnea, in order to determine the diagnostic value of this non-invasive method to discriminate ADHF causing dyspnea from any other cause i.e., non-ADHF causes of dyspnea.

Read the detailed description

Dyspnea (shortness of breath) is a common symptom affecting as many as 25% of patients seen in ambulatory settings. It can be caused by many different underlying conditions, some of which arise acutely and can be life-threatening, making rapid clinical evaluation and targeted diagnostic studies of central importance. A number of disorders cause dyspnea, including acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, metabolic acidosis, neuromuscular weakness, and others. The overlapping clinical presentations of these conditions and comorbid diseases can make the diagnostic evaluation of dyspnea a significant challenge.

Acute heart failure (AHF) is a major cause of serious morbidity and death in the general population and one of the most common medical causes of hospitalization among people aged over 60. Patients presenting to the ED with ADHF must be evaluated and treated rapidly to ensure the best possible outcomes. The diagnosis should be made as soon as possible and therapy initiated. Delayed diagnosis at presentation may also result in patients being inappropriately transferred to non-specialist wards, resulting in longer stays, increased re-admission and poorer outcomes. The key to improving the time to diagnosis depends on the clinical evaluation alongside a readiness to initiate relevant additional tests.

Previous studies showed that the TPD has the potential to differentiate between the cardiac cause of dyspnea and any other cause.

Conditions
ADHF
Being tested
Lung Doppler Signals
Keywords
ADHF Dyspnea ED

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lung Doppler SignalsDevice

    Recording Doppler ultrasound on the right chest wall

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Accuracy of diagnosis

    overall accuracy of the TPD system for the determination of ADHF causing acute dyspnea in an ED setting versus the gold standard (GS) diagnosis as determined by the final adjudicated diagnosis

    Measured: Average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV of TPD diagnosis

    Calculate the analysis success parameters

    Measured: Average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jun 2019
  2. Study start15 Sep 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2021

Why it stopped: due to the pandemic

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Recording Doppler US signals over the right wall chest
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
130 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03998410
Sponsor's protocol ID
DOP-27
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
23 Jun 2019
Last updated
19 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Lung Doppler Signals in people with ADHF, run by Echosense Ltd. at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: due to the pandemic). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Accuracy of diagnosis (time frame: Average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.

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