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Metastatic Breast CancerPhase 2NCT04001621

Pyrotinib in Combination With Capecitabine in Patients With Trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive Advanced Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Pyrotinib combined with capecitabine in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Fudan University at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Trastuzumab resistance, which is a common therapeutic challenge in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer, is not fully understood. Pyrotinib is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting EGFR, HER-2 and HER-4 receptors. More general inhibition of ErbB family with pyrotinib could provide additional benefit. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Metastatic Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Pyrotinib combined with capecitabine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
26 Jun 2019to 31 Dec 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pathologically confirmed HER2 positive patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer: HER2 IHC 3+, or HER2 IHC 2+ and FISH detection gene amplification
  • Aged ≥18 and ≤70 years.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 to 1.
  • Life expectancy of more than 12 weeks;
  • At least one measurable lesion exists(RECIST 1.1)
  • Patients with trastuzumab resistance is defined as follows:
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  • Progression during or within 12 months after treatment in neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting (at least 9 weeks of trastuzumab treatment); Or Progression during or within 6 months after treatment for locally advanced or metastatic disease in the first-line setting (at least 6 weeks of trastuzumab treatment).
  • At least 4 weeks from the last treatment of trastuzumab or chemotherapy,at least 5 times of t1/2 or 4 weeks from the last treatment of endocrine therapy(the shorter one is preferred)
  • Known hormone receptor status
  • For patients with brain metastases, local treatment (including whole cranial radiotherapy, SBRT, etc.) is required and the brain lesions are stable for ≥ 3 months without the need for dexamethasone or mannitol treatment
  • Patients with adequate organ function before enrollment:
  • ANC≥1.5×10^9/L
  • PLT≥100×10^9/L
  • Hb≥90 g/L
  • TBIL≤1.5×ULN
  • ALT and AST≤3×ULN, (ALT and AST≤5×ULN in patients with liver metastases)
  • Cr≤1.5×ULN and the creatinine clearance rate≥50 mL/min
  • LVEF ≥ 50%
  • QTcF < 480 ms
  • Signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with meningeal metastasis and / or spinal cord metastasis;
  • Patients unable to swallow, with chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, or multiple factors that affect drug use and absorption;
  • Patients with malignant serious effusion which cannot be controlled by drainage or other methods;
  • Less than 4 weeks from the last treatment in last clinical trial;
  • Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency;
  • Receiving any other antitumor therapy;
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  • History of other malignancy within the last 5 years, except for carcinoma in situ of cervix, basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been previously treated with curative intent;
  • Received radiotherapy, surgery (excluding local puncture) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment; received anti-tumor endocrine therapy after entering the screening period;
  • Previous or ongoing use of HER2-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors (lapatinib, neratinib or pyrotinib);
  • Previous use of capecitabine or capecitabine not tolerated, except that capecitabine efficacy cannot be judged or capecitabine discontinuation for 3 months or more;
  • Patients with serious heart disease;
  • Allergy to pyrotinib; history of immunodeficiency, including HIV positive, active HBV/HCV or other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency disease, or organ transplantation history;
  • Known history of neurological or psychiatric disease, including epilepsy or dementia;
  • Patients during pregnancy or lactation, patients with childbearing potential tested positive in baseline pregnancy test, or patients unwilling to take effective contraceptive measures throughout the trial;
  • Evidence of significant medical illness that will substantially increase the risk on the participation or completion of the study in the investigator's judgment. Examples included, but not limited to, hypertension, severe diabetes, etc;
  • Patients not eligible for this study judged by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

    Shanghai, 200032

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Phase II Study of Pyrotinib in Combination With Capecitabine in Patients With Trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive Advanced Breast Cancer

Trastuzumab resistance, which is a common therapeutic challenge in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer, is not fully understood. Pyrotinib is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting EGFR, HER-2 and HER-4 receptors. More general inhibition of ErbB family with pyrotinib could provide additional benefit. This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pyrotinib in combination with capecitabine in patients with HER2 positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who had early failure on or after trastuzumab treatment.

Read the detailed description

A multi-center, one-arm, open label design study, which is planned to enroll 100 patients with trastuzumab-resistant HER2-positive advanced breast cancer.

Being tested
Pyrotinib combined with capecitabine
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pyrotinib combined with capecitabineDrug

    pyrotinib 400 mg once daily; Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 per day on day 1 through 14, every 21 days.

Study groups in NCT04001621
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pyrotinib plus capecitabineExperimentalpyrotinib(400 mg once daily) + capecitabine (2000 mg/m^2 daily, 1000 mg/m^2 BID)
Receives: Drug: Pyrotinib combined with capecitabine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    From enrollment to progression or death (for any reason)

    Measured: Estimated 12 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Ratio of CR and PR in all subjects

    Measured: Estimated 12 months

  2. Duration of Response (DOR)

    The first evaluation of CR or PR to progression or death (for any reason)

    Measured: Estimated 12 months

  3. Clinical Benefit rate (CBR)

    Ratio of CR,PR and SD greater than or equal to 24 weeks in all subjects

    Measured: Estimated 12 months

  4. Overall Survival (OS)

    From enrollment to death (for any reason)

    Measured: Estimated 24 months

  5. Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events

    Safety

    Measured: From informed consent through 28 days following treatment completion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jun 2019
  2. Study start26 Jun 2019
  3. Primary completion31 May 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04001621
Sponsor's protocol ID
HR-BLTN-003
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
27 Jun 2019
Last updated
8 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Cao J, Teng Y, Li H, Zhang L, Ouyang Q, Xie W, Pan Y, Song Z, Ling X, Wu X, Xu J, Li L, Ren L, Wang H, Zhou D, Luo J, Hu X. Pyrotinib plus capecitabine for trastuzumab-resistant, HER2-positive advanced breast cancer (PICTURE): a single-arm, multicenter phase 2 trial. BMC Med. 2023 Aug 9;21(1):300. doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-02999-0.

    PubMed 37559142

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Pyrotinib combined with capecitabine in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Fudan University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: Estimated 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04001621, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Dec 2022.

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