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Huntington DiseaseLCR-MHNCT04012411

Study of BDNF Pathway Biomarkers in the Cerebrospinal Fluid in Patients With Huntington's Disease

A study testing Brain MRI, Lumbar Punction and Blood sample in people with Huntington Disease, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Huntington disease (HD, 1.3/10 000) is an autosomal dominant disease due to an abnormal expansion of CAG triplets in HTT gene. Several pathophysiological mechanisms have been evoked, including an alteration of the signaling pathway of the Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), a neurotrophic factor involved in the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Huntington Disease
What is being tested?
Brain MRI, Lumbar Punction and Blood sample
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
135 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
3 Mar 2020to Sep 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • General inclusion criteria:
  • age ≥ 18 years-old
  • national health insurance cover
  • Patients inclusion criteria:
  • genetically confirmed Huntington's disease diagnosis (≥ 35 CAG repeat in HTT gene exon 1)
  • written informed consent
Show all 11Show fewer
  • only for patients "with lumbar puncture (LP)": patient agreement for LP
  • Control inclusion criteria:
  • anterior LP for medical reason with consent for biobank "Neuro" with following samples present in this biobank : 2 mL blood + 0.5 mL plasma + 0.5 mL cerebrospinal fluid
  • information and non-opposition for the finality of this biobank
  • paired by age with a patient (+/- 5 years difference)

Who cannot join

  • General exclusion criteria:
  • protected by law
  • Patients exclusion criteria:
  • Huntington's disease stage too Evolved that may interfere with cognitive evaluations or MRI
  • contraindications to brain MRI
  • only for patients "with LP": contraindications to LP
Show all 9Show fewer
  • incapacity to give informed consent
  • Control exclusion criteria:
  • neurodegenerative of inflammatory central nervous system pathology

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University Hospital of Montpellier

    Montpellier

    Cecilia Marelli, MD, +33(0)467336029, c-marelli@chu-montpellier.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Study of Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) Pathway Biomarkers in the Cerebrospinal Fluid in Patients With Huntington's Disease

Huntington disease (HD, 1.3/10 000) is an autosomal dominant disease due to an abnormal expansion of CAG triplets in HTT gene.

Several pathophysiological mechanisms have been evoked, including an alteration of the signaling pathway of the Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), a neurotrophic factor involved in the survival of neurons (striatal and hippocampal) and synaptic plasticity. BDNF is synthesized at the level of cortical neurons and transported, through the axonal transport in which the Htt is involved, to the nerve endings; it's then secreted in response to excitatory synaptic activity, especially at the level of glutamatergic synapses. Besides, at the postsynaptic level it binds with great specificity to TrkB receptors (tropomyosin-related kinase receptors B) with a neuroprotective effect on dendritic and axonal growth and an increase in synaptic plasticity, especially at the level of the striatum and the hippocampus.

Read more

BDNF is decreased in the brain of animal models, as well as in patients with HD; the alteration of this pathway would occur in the early stages of the disease.

In the context of concomitant multiple treatments, the BNDF pathway may be one of the therapeutic targets of HD.

Moreover, in HD it remains essential to detect biological markers representative of the different pathogenic pathways that can be tested in vivo in humans to confirm the hypotheses developed at the level of basic research; these biomarkers could subsequently become biomarkers of disease progression and/or biomarkers of therapeutic efficacy of potential targeted treatments.

Therefore, this study aims to characterize potential biomarkers of the BNDF pathway in plasma and CSF in subjects with HD and to confirm the importance of this pathogenic mechanism in vivo in humans.

Read the detailed description
  • Design: Multicentre prospective case-control study. Centres: University Hospital of Montpellier, France; University Hospital of Bordeaux, France; University Hospital of Nimes, France; University Hospital of Poitiers, France.
  • Main objective: To evaluate BDNF in cerebrospinal fluid as a potential marker of the BDNF-TrkB signaling pathway in vivo in HD patients at a symptomatic stage.
  • Secondary objectives: i) Evaluate plasma BDNF in subjects with HD; ii) Study the correlation between BDNF in CSF and BDNF in plasma; iii) Study the correlation between markers of the BDNF pathway and clinical severity, multimodal brain MRI parameters, and relevant markers of evolution of HD; iv) Confirm the increase of Tau and NFL (Neurofilament Light Chain) markers in plasma and in CSF, as markers of neuronal degeneration, in subjects with HD ; v) Test the TrkB assay in the CSF of patients with HD
  • Inclusion Criteria. General inclusion criteria: age ≥ 18 years old; national health insurance cover. Patient inclusion criteria: genetically confirmed Huntington's disease diagnosis (≥ 35 CAG repeat in HTT gene exon 1); written informed consent; patient agreement for LP, if requested. Control inclusion criteria: previous LP for medical reason; agreement for inclusion in a biobank for research purposes.
  • Exclusion Criteria. General exclusion criteria: subject protected by law, under curatorship or guardianship. Patients exclusion criteria: too severe HD, according to the clinician's judgment, possibly making difficult to perform cognitive evaluation or MRI; contraindications to brain MRI; contraindications to LP; inability to give informed consent. Control exclusion criteria: presence of a neurodegenerative of inflammatory central nervous system disease.
  • Inclusion period: 48 months
  • Duration of participation for each patient: 123 days maximum
  • Total research duration: 64 months
  • Plan of the study. Patients group: in 90 patients with HD, the investigators will perform: a collection of the main anamnestic and clinical data; a blood test for the determination of plasmatic BDNF, Tau and NFL and the genotyping of the Val66Met polymorphism of the BDNF gene; multimodal brain MRI with volumetry, diffusion tensor, functional MRI of rest; a measurement of the severity of Huntington's disease and Total Functional Capacity scales; neuropsychological tests (SDMT, STROOP test, Trail Making Test (TMT) A and B, digit span). In a subgroup of 45 patients, the investigators will also perform a lumbar puncture for the determination of BDNF, Tau, NFL and TrkB in CSF. Control Group: 45 controls will be selected from the samples present in the existing Biobank with CSF and plasma samples available in Montpellier, France. MRI data will be centralized and processed by the Imaging Institute I2FH Montpellier University Hospital.
Being tested
Brain MRI, Lumbar Punction, Blood sample, Cognitive evaluation
Keywords
Huntington Disease, CSF, Biomarkers, BDNF, P42
Medical subject headings
Huntington Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Brain MRIProcedure or surgery

    Multimodal brain MRI: volumetry, diffusion tensor, functional rest MRI

  • Lumbar PunctionProcedure or surgery

    Analysis of BDNF, Tau, NFL and TrkB in cerebrospinal fluid

  • Blood sampleGenetic

    Analysis of BDNF, Tau, NFL, and Val66Met polymorphism

  • Cognitive evaluationOther

    Symbol Digit Modality Test (SDMT), Stroop test, Trail Making Test, Empan

Study groups in NCT04012411
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patient with LPActive comparatorHuntington's disease patients who agreed to have LP
Receives: Procedure: Brain MRI; Procedure: Lumbar Punction; Genetic: Blood sample; Other: Cognitive evaluation
Patient without LPActive comparatorHuntington's disease patient with contraindication to LP or refusal to have LP
Receives: Procedure: Brain MRI; Genetic: Blood sample; Other: Cognitive evaluation
Control GroupNo interventionRetrospective study with biologic samples of patients without Huntington's disease

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BDNF(csf) in HD subjects compared to age-matched control subjects (+/- 5 years)

    centralized ELISA assay with Simoa - Quanterix kit technology at the Laboratory of Clinical Proteomic Biochemistry of Montpellier, France.

    Measured: Inclusion

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. plasmatic BDNF in HD subjects vs controls

    Measured: Inclusion

  2. Correlation between BDNF in CSF and BDNF in plasma

    Measured: Inclusion

  3. Correlation between BDNF and disease parameters

    Correlation between BDNF in CSF or plasma and: disease severity, assessed through a Scale that quantifies the severity of the disease, the disease burden formula [(n.CAG-35.5) x age], the Total Functional Capacity functional scale (TFC), and cognitive scales (Symbol Digit Modalities Test, STROOP test, Trail Making test A and B, direct and indirect digit span); - MRI brain imaging: cerebral and striatal atrophy by morphological imaging, functional resting state MRI, and anatomical connectivity by diffusion tensor imaging

    Measured: Inclusion

  4. Total Tau and NFL levels in plasma and CSF in HD subjects vs control subjects

    Measured: Inclusion

  5. TrkBcsf level in subjects with HD vs control subjects

    Measured: Inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2019
  2. Study start3 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completionSep 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
135 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04012411
Sponsor's protocol ID
RECHMPL19_0081
Acronym
LCR-MH
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
4 Jul 2019
Last updated
12 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Brain MRI, Lumbar Punction and Blood sample in people with Huntington Disease, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Cecilia MARELLI, MD (+33(0)467336029, c-marelli@chu-montpellier.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

BDNF(csf) in HD subjects compared to age-matched control subjects (+/- 5 years) (time frame: Inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2026.

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LCR-MH Clinical Trial NCT04012411 | AzTrials