Depression, PostpartumNCT04012580
Examining the Effectiveness of Transdiagnostic, Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in New Mothers Experiencing Anxiety and Depression
A study testing Therapist-assisted ICBT in people with Depression, Postpartum and Anxiety, run by University of Regina at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
In the proposed study, the investigators will examine the efficacy of transdiagnostic, Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) in the treatment of postpartum anxiety and depression. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Depression, Postpartum, Anxiety
- What is being tested?
- Therapist-assisted ICBT
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 30 Sep 2019to 27 Nov 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 18 years of age or older
- female
- have given birth and have a child under one year of age
- score of 10 or above on EPDS or a score of 9 or above on the GAD-7
- be a resident of Saskatchewan
- have access to a secure computer and the Internet, and be comfortable using technology
- be available to work through treatment each week
- be willing to provide a medical contact as an emergency contact
Who cannot join
- younger than 18 years
- not female
- have not given birth to a child less than one year of age
- are experiencing minimal to no symptoms of anxiety and/or depression
- are not a resident of Saskatchewan
- have been hospitalized within the last year for mental health and/or suicide risk concerns;
Show all 11Show fewer
- have unmanaged problems with alcohol, drugs, psychosis or mania, or are at increased suicide risk (specific plans and intent reflected by the Suicide Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised)
- started a new psychotropic medication within the past month
- do not have access to a secure computer and the Internet or is not comfortable using technology
- are not available to work through treatment each week
- are not willing to provide a medical contact as an emergency contact
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Canada1 site
Online Therapy Unit, University of Regina
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4S 0A2
About this study
Official title: Examining The Acceptability and Effectiveness of Transdiagnostic, Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Symptoms of Postpartum Anxiety and Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
In the proposed study, the investigators will examine the efficacy of transdiagnostic, Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) in the treatment of postpartum anxiety and depression. Half of participants will receive the treatment immediately, and half of the participants will be assigned to a treatment-as-usual control condition. Participants assigned to the control condition will be offered the treatment after a 12-week waiting period, although data from this portion will not be included in the current study. All participants will complete questionnaires prior to the start of the treatment, following treatment (or corresponding 8-week waiting period), at 1-months follow-up (or corresponding 12-week waiting period), and at 6-months follow-up (in those assigned to the treatment condition). Further, those who receive the treatment will complete questionnaires on a weekly basis. The primary outcome measures include anxiety and depression. As part of the battery of questionnaires administered after the completion of the program, participants will be asked to rate the program content, the overall service, and their satisfaction with the program.
- Conditions
- Depression, Postpartum, Anxiety
- Being tested
- Therapist-assisted ICBT
- Keywords
- postpartum, depression, anxiety, internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy, randomized controlled trial, therapist-assistance
- Medical subject headings
- Depression, Postpartum, Anxiety Disorders, Depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Therapist-assisted ICBTBehavioural
An 8-week transdiagnostic internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) will be delivered to participants. In addition to the online program, therapists, registered social workers, psychologists or supervised graduate students will provide support by email once a week.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Therapist-assisted ICBT | Experimental | An 8-week transdiagnostic internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) will be delivered to participants. In addition to the program, participants will receive support from registered social workers, psychologists or supervised graduate students, with experience delivering ICBT, with contact provided on a weekly basis. Receives: Behavioral: Therapist-assisted ICBT |
| Treatment as usual control | No intervention | Participants will not receive access to the transdiagnostic internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) program for 12-weeks. Participants will be permitted to access community resources (e.g., support groups). After 12-weeks, participants will be offered the program although their treatment data will not be included in the current study. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in postpartum depression
Measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). 10 items are summed into a total score ranging from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.
Measured: Baseline, weeks 1-9, 13, and 37
Change in anxiety
Measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale 7-Item (GAD-7). 7 items are summed into a total score ranging from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating more severe self-reported levels of anxiety.
Measured: Baseline, weeks 1-9, 13, and 37
Secondary outcomes (9)
Change in depression
Measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-Item (PHQ-9). 9 items are summed into a total score, with scores ranging from 0 to 27. Higher scores are associated with higher depression severity.
Measured: Baseline, weeks 1-9, 13, and 37
Change in depression, anxiety, stress
Measured by the Depression and Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21). 21 items are summed into a total score ranging from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms with respect to the depression, anxiety, and stress subscales.
Measured: Baseline, 8 weeks, 1 month, and 6 months
Mother-infant bonding
Measured by the Postnatal Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ). 25 items are summed into a total score ranging from 0 to 125, with higher scores indicating more reported difficulties bonding with one's baby.
Measured: Baseline, weeks 9, 13, and 37
Relationship satisfaction
Measured by the Dyadic Adjustment Scale-7 item (DAS-7). 7 items are summed into a total score ranging from 0 to 32, with higher scores indicating greater perceived relationship quality.
Measured: Baseline, weeks 9, 13, and 37
Treatment credibility
Measured by the Credibility/Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ). 6 items are summed into a total score and two subscales (credibility and expectancy). Total scores can range from 3 to 27, with higher scores representing greater perceptions of ICBT credibility.
Measured: Baseline and week 9
Therapeutic alliance
Measured by the Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised (WAI-SR). Scores are summed into three sub-total scores, which respectively assess various domains of the therapeutic relationship (i.e., goal, task, and bond). Sub-total scores each range between 5 and 20, with higher scores representing better therapeutic relationship in each of the three domains assessed.
Measured: 9 weeks following baseline
Treatment satisfaction
Measured by the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (TSQ). 6 items are scored using various scales. Descriptive statistics are produced for each item.
Measured: 9 weeks following baseline
Adverse effects
Measured by questions assessing whether participants encountered any adverse effects of treatment, developed any new psychological symptoms, or experienced any unexpected events over the course of treatment
Measured: 9 weeks following baseline
Service utilization
Measured by a series of questions asking participants whether they accessed additional services or support
Measured: Weeks 9, 13, and 37
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2019
- Study start30 Sep 2019
- Primary completion27 Nov 2020
- Study completion27 Nov 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Depression, PostpartumStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Regina
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marcie Nugent, MSW, Study director, University of Regina
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04012580
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019-077
- Status last verified
- Nov 2020
- First submitted
- 4 Jul 2019
- Last updated
- 29 Apr 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Suchan V, Peynenburg V, Thiessen D, Nugent M, Dear B, Titov N, Hadjistavropoulos H. Transdiagnostic Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Symptoms of Postpartum Anxiety and Depression: Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Form Res. 2022 Sep 6;6(9):e37216. doi: 10.2196/37216.
PubMed 36066958
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Apr 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Examining The Acceptability and Effectiveness of Transdiagnostic, Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Symptoms of Postpartum Anxiety and Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04012580
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2019-077
- Conditions
- Depression, Postpartum, Anxiety
- Keywords
- postpartum, depression, anxiety, internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy, randomized controlled trial, therapist-assistance
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of ReginaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 27 Nov 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In the proposed study, the investigators will examine the efficacy of transdiagnostic, Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) in the treatment of postpartum anxiety and depression. Half of participants will receive the treatment immediately, and half of the participants will be assigned to a treatment-as-usual control condition. Participants assigned to the control condition will be offered the treatment after a 12-week waiting period, although data from this portion will not be included in the current study. All participants will complete questionnaires prior to the start of the treatment, following treatment (or corresponding 8-week waiting period), at 1-months follow-up (or corresponding 12-week waiting period), and at 6-months follow-up (in those assigned to the treatment condition). Further, those who receive the treatment will complete questionnaires on a weekly basis. The primary outcome measures include anxiety and depression. As part of the battery of questionnaires administered after the completion of the program, participants will be asked to rate the program content, the overall service, and their satisfaction with the program.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Therapist-assisted ICBT | Experimental | Behavioral: Therapist-assisted ICBTAn 8-week transdiagnostic internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) will be delivered to participants. In addition to the program, participants will receive support from registered social workers, psychologists or supervised graduate students, with experience delivering ICBT, with contact provided on a weekly basis. |
| Treatment as usual control | No intervention | –Participants will not receive access to the transdiagnostic internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) program for 12-weeks. Participants will be permitted to access community resources (e.g., support groups). After 12-weeks, participants will be offered the program although their treatment data will not be included in the current study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- 18 years of age or older
- female
- have given birth and have a child under one year of age
- score of 10 or above on EPDS or a score of 9 or above on the GAD-7
- be a resident of Saskatchewan
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- younger than 18 years
- not female
- have not given birth to a child less than one year of age
- are experiencing minimal to no symptoms of anxiety and/or depression
- are not a resident of Saskatchewan
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Therapist-assisted ICBTAn 8-week transdiagnostic internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) will be delivered to participants. In addition to the online program, therapists, registered social workers, psychologists or supervised graduate students will provide support by email once a week. | Behavioural | Therapist-assisted ICBT |
Primary outcome
Change in postpartum depression
Time frame: Baseline, weeks 1-9, 13, and 37
Measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). 10 items are summed into a total score ranging from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.
Change in anxiety
Time frame: Baseline, weeks 1-9, 13, and 37
Measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale 7-Item (GAD-7). 7 items are summed into a total score ranging from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating more severe self-reported levels of anxiety.
9 secondary outcomes
Change in depression
Time frame: Baseline, weeks 1-9, 13, and 37
Change in depression, anxiety, stress
Time frame: Baseline, 8 weeks, 1 month, and 6 months
Mother-infant bonding
Time frame: Baseline, weeks 9, 13, and 37
Relationship satisfaction
Time frame: Baseline, weeks 9, 13, and 37
Treatment credibility
Time frame: Baseline and week 9
Therapeutic alliance
Time frame: 9 weeks following baseline
Treatment satisfaction
Time frame: 9 weeks following baseline
Adverse effects
Time frame: 9 weeks following baseline
Service utilization
Time frame: Weeks 9, 13, and 37
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Apr 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36066958Suchan V, Peynenburg V, Thiessen D, Nugent M, Dear B, Titov N, Hadjistavropoulos H. Transdiagnostic Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Symptoms of Postpartum Anxiety and Depression: Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Form Res. 2022 Sep 6;6(9):e37216. doi: 10.2196/37216.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marcie Nugent, MSW study director
University of Regina
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Therapist-assisted ICBT in people with Depression, Postpartum and Anxiety, run by University of Regina at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in postpartum depression (time frame: Baseline, weeks 1-9, 13, and 37). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04012580, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Apr 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.