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Periodontal Disease (Diagnosis)NCT04012983

Possible Role of Gingival Crevicular Fluid Levels of Chemerin and Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 as Biomarkers of Periodontal Disease in Diabetic and Non-diabetic Patients

An observational study of Periodontal Disease (Diagnosis) and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The current study aims to spot the light on the possible role of gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) level of Chemerin and FGF21 to study their potential role as biomarkers of periodontal disease and to understand their role in the link between periodontitis and diabetes . Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 35 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
gingival crevicular fluid level
How many people
45 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Mar 2018to 1 Sep 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 35 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: forty five individuals (ranging in age from 35-60 years) recruited from the outpatient clinic of Oral Medicine, and Periodontology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University The participants were divided into the following three groups: Group (1): 15 patients with periodontitis and controlled t2DM and no other systemic disease. Group (2): 15 systemically healthy individuals having periodontitis. Group (3): 15 periodontally and systemically healthy individuals.

Who may be able to join

  • age range between 35 and 60 years
  • a minimum of 20 natural teeth.
  • Type 2DM patients exhibiting HbA1c 6-8% and FPG ≥126 mg/dL for more than one year who did not complain of any systemic diseases other than t2DM
  • periodontitis patients with moderate to severe periodontitis having gingival index GI ≥ 1, probing depth PD ≥ 5, and clinical attachment level CAL ≥ 4 mm, and bone loss affecting > 30% of existing teeth on clinical/radiographic examination

Who cannot join

  • uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • systemic diseases which may affect the biomarkers levels and the periodontal conditions.
  • Exposure to steroid therapies, radiation/immune-suppressive therapies.
  • Allergic reaction to any kind of drug.
  • Smoking over the past 5 years.
  • Periapical pathologies.
  • Exposure to mechanical forces as a result of occlusion/ orthodontics.
  • History of periodontal or drug therapies within the previous 6 months.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry

    Cairo, 11431

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

The current study aims to spot the light on the possible role of gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) level of Chemerin and FGF21 to study their potential role as biomarkers of periodontal disease and to understand their role in the link between periodontitis and diabetes .

The study will be conducted on three groups; group (A) include fifteen controlled T2 DM patients suffering from periodontitis, group (B) include fifteen patients suffering from periodontitis alone, and group C) include fifteen periodontally and medically healthy individuals. GCF samples will be collected from all participants for assessment of Chemerin and FGF 21. Samples will be analysed using ELISA technique.

Being tested
gingival crevicular fluid level
Medical subject headings
Periodontal Diseases, Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • gingival crevicular fluid levelDiagnostic test

    gingival crevicular fluid collection

Study groups in NCT04012983
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
diabetic patients with periodontitisNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: gingival crevicular fluid level
periodontitis patientsNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: gingival crevicular fluid level
healthy controlNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: gingival crevicular fluid level

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. measurement of the level of FGF21 (pg/ml) in gingival crevicular fluid of diabetic patients with periodontitis

    assessment of GCF FGF21 in diabetic patients with periodontitis

    Measured: baseline

  2. measurement of the level of FGF21 (pg/ml) in gingival crevicular fluid of periodontitis patients

    assessment of GCF FGF21 in patients with periodontitis

    Measured: baseline

  3. measurement of the level of FGF21 (pg/ml) in gingival crevicular fluid of healthy controls

    assessment of GCF FGF21 in healthy individuals

    Measured: baseline

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. measurement of the level of chemerin (ng/ml) in gingival crevicular fluid of diabetic patients with periodontitis

    assessment of GCF chemerin in diabetic patients with periodontitis

    Measured: baseline

  2. measurement of the level of chemerin (ng/ml) in gingival crevicular fluid of periodontitis patients

    assessment of GCF chemerin in patients with periodontitis

    Measured: baseline

  3. measurement of the level of chemerin (ng/ml) in gingival crevicular fluid of healthy controls

    assessment of GCF chemerin in healthy individuals

    Measured: baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2019
  2. Study start1 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2018
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04012983
Sponsor's protocol ID
chemerin and FGF21
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
3 Jul 2019
Last updated
16 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Periodontal Disease (Diagnosis) and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

measurement of the level of FGF21 (pg/ml) in gingival crevicular fluid of diabetic patients with periodontitis (time frame: baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2019.

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