Septic ShockACYSSNCT04013269
Adjuvant Therapy With CytoSorb in Refractory Septic Shock
A study testing CytoSorb-Therapy in people with Septic Shock, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This prospective randomized single center study investigates to what extent the removal of elevated cytokine levels by hemoadsorption has a positive effect on the treatment of patients in septic shock by stabilizing the circulatory situation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Septic Shock
- What is being tested?
- CytoSorb-Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2020to Dec 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Refractory septic shock
- Need for Norepinephrine ≥ 0.25 µg/kg/min
- IL6 ≥ 1000 ng/l
- Indication for CRRT
Who cannot join
- Sepsis due to pulmonary or urogenital causes
- Onset of septic shock longer than 36 hours
- Liver cirrhosis Child Pugh C
- "do not resuscitate"-order
- expected survival < 14 days
- participation in another interventional trial
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Lack of consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg
Dominik Jarczak, MD, +49 40 741035315, d.jarczak@uke.de
Axel Nierhaus, MD, +49 40 741035315, nierhaus@uke.de
About this study
Official title: Effect of the CytoSorb Adsorber on Hemodynamic, Immunological and Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Refractory Septic Shock
This prospective randomized single center study investigates to what extent the removal of elevated cytokine levels by hemoadsorption has a positive effect on the treatment of patients in septic shock by stabilizing the circulatory situation.
Read the detailed description
The term "sepsis" refers to a clinical syndrome in which a dysregulation of the host's inflammatory reaction to infection leads to a life-threatening of organ dysfunctions. Sepsis and septic shock are major causes of death in intensive care units worldwide.
The clinical picture of septic shock, the most severe form of sepsis, leads to uncontrolled production and release of a large number of proinflammatory cytokines and mediators, the "cytokine storm". Septic shock is accompanied by a massive increase in mortality of up to 60%.
This high mortality rate is due to a lack of current treatment options. The early recognition of the disease and its immediate treatment are decisive for successful therapy and the survival of those affected. The most important therapeutic steps, apart from focus control by antibiotics and surgical intervention, are the stabilization of the affected organ systems, in particular the circulatory system and the respiratory system. As an extracorporeal and non-specific procedure for the interruption of the cytokine storm, hemoadsorption by means of CytoSorb adsorbers may be an intervention, which has already demonstrated its basic effectiveness in the treatment of septic and cardiosurgical patients.
- Conditions
- Septic Shock
- Being tested
- CytoSorb-Therapy
- Keywords
- Sepsis, Critically ill, Intensive care medicine, CytoSorb, Hemoadsorption, Pharmacokinetic
- Medical subject headings
- Shock, Septic, Sepsis, Critical Illness
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CytoSorb-TherapyDevice
Additional use of Cytosorb-Adsorber in patients with septic shock and need for continuous renal replacement therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CytoSorb-Therapy | Active comparator | Therapy of septic shock using guideline directed standard of care, including continuous renal replacement therapy in combination with haemadsorption using CytoSorb-Adsorber Receives: Device: CytoSorb-Therapy |
| Standard of care | No intervention | Therapy of septic shock using guideline directed standard of care, including continuous renal replacement therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% within the first 48 hours of treatment
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% compared to baseline for at least 6 hours within the first 48 hours of treatment.
Measured: 48 hours
Secondary outcomes (15)
Change in organ dysfunction
Change in organ dysfunction based on "Sequential Organ Failure Assessment" (SOFA) Score The SOFA score is made of 6 variables, each representing an organ system. Each organ system is assigned a point value from 0 (normal) to 4 (high degree of dysfunction/failure) The worst physiological variables were collected serially every 24 hours of a patient's ICU admission. The "worst" measurement was defined as the measure that correlated to the highest number of points. The SOFA score ranges from 0 to 24.
Measured: 10 days
Lactate clearance
Improving lactate clearance by lowering serum lactate levels
Measured: 10 days
Renal replacement therapy
Time with need for renal replacement therapy
Measured: 10 days
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% within the first 24 hours of treatment
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% compared to baseline for at least 6 hours within the first 48 hours of treatment.
Measured: 24 hours
End of septic shock
Time until shock resolution
Measured: 10 days
ICU length of stay
ICU length of stay
Measured: 90 days
Time on mechanical ventilation
Time on mechanical ventilation
Measured: 10 days
Cumulative catecholamine dose
Cumulative catecholamine dose
Measured: 10 days
Overall and ICU mortality
Overall and ICU mortality
Measured: 90 days
Serum levels of administered anti-infectives
Serum drug Levels of pre and post filter and adsorber system on day 1-3 while CytoSorb therapy (sampling: t 0, 1, 2, 6, 8, 12, 24 h after CytoSorb initiation)
Measured: 3 days
Change of plasma Interleukin-6 (IL6) level
Change of plasma Interleukin-6 (IL6) level
Measured: 10 days
Change of plasma Interleukin-10 (IL10) level
Change of plasma Interleukin-10 (IL10) level
Measured: 10 days
Change of plasma Procalcitonin (PCT) level
Change of plasma Procalcitonin (PCT) level
Measured: 10 days
Change of HLA-DR level
Change of HLA-DR (Human Leukocyte Antigen - DR isotype) level of monocytes
Measured: 10 days
Change of TNF alpha level after ex-vivo stimulation
Change of TNF-alfa level (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha) level after LPS (Lipopolysaccharides) stimulation as sign of monocytic immunocompetence
Measured: 10 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2019
- Study start1 Jan 2020
- Primary completionDec 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Septic ShockStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CytoSorbents, Inc
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Stefan Kluge, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Intensive Care Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04013269
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ACYSS
- Other IDs
- DRKS00015483
- Acronym
- ACYSS
- Status last verified
- Nov 2022
- First submitted
- 15 Jun 2019
- Last updated
- 8 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Taeb AM, Hooper MH, Marik PE. Sepsis: Current Definition, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management. Nutr Clin Pract. 2017 Jun;32(3):296-308. doi: 10.1177/0884533617695243. Epub 2017 Mar 17.
PubMed 28537517Friesecke S, Stecher SS, Gross S, Felix SB, Nierhaus A. Extracorporeal cytokine elimination as rescue therapy in refractory septic shock: a prospective single-center study. J Artif Organs. 2017 Sep;20(3):252-259. doi: 10.1007/s10047-017-0967-4. Epub 2017 Jun 6.
PubMed 28589286Garau I, Marz A, Sehner S, Reuter DA, Reichenspurner H, Zollner C, Kubitz JC. Hemadsorption during cardiopulmonary bypass reduces interleukin 8 and tumor necrosis factor alpha serum levels in cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Minerva Anestesiol. 2019 Jul;85(7):715-723. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12898-7. Epub 2018 Nov 22.
PubMed 30481999Kogelmann K, Jarczak D, Scheller M, Druner M. Hemoadsorption by CytoSorb in septic patients: a case series. Crit Care. 2017 Mar 27;21(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1662-9.
PubMed 28343448Bayer O, Reinhart K, Kohl M, Kabisch B, Marshall J, Sakr Y, Bauer M, Hartog C, Schwarzkopf D, Riedemann N. Effects of fluid resuscitation with synthetic colloids or crystalloids alone on shock reversal, fluid balance, and patient outcomes in patients with severe sepsis: a prospective sequential analysis. Crit Care Med. 2012 Sep;40(9):2543-51. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318258fee7.
PubMed 22903091
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of the CytoSorb Adsorber on Hemodynamic, Immunological and Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Refractory Septic Shock
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04013269
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ACYSS / ACYSS
- Conditions
- Septic Shock
- Keywords
- Sepsis, Critically ill, Intensive care medicine, CytoSorb, Hemoadsorption, Pharmacokinetic
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CytoSorbents, Inc
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This prospective randomized single center study investigates to what extent the removal of elevated cytokine levels by hemoadsorption has a positive effect on the treatment of patients in septic shock by stabilizing the circulatory situation.
Detailed description
The term "sepsis" refers to a clinical syndrome in which a dysregulation of the host's inflammatory reaction to infection leads to a life-threatening of organ dysfunctions. Sepsis and septic shock are major causes of death in intensive care units worldwide.
The clinical picture of septic shock, the most severe form of sepsis, leads to uncontrolled production and release of a large number of proinflammatory cytokines and mediators, the "cytokine storm". Septic shock is accompanied by a massive increase in mortality of up to 60%.
This high mortality rate is due to a lack of current treatment options. The early recognition of the disease and its immediate treatment are decisive for successful therapy and the survival of those affected. The most important therapeutic steps, apart from focus control by antibiotics and surgical intervention, are the stabilization of the affected organ systems, in particular the circulatory system and the respiratory system. As an extracorporeal and non-specific procedure for the interruption of the cytokine storm, hemoadsorption by means of CytoSorb adsorbers may be an intervention, which has already demonstrated its basic effectiveness in the treatment of septic and cardiosurgical patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CytoSorb-Therapy | Active comparator | Device: CytoSorb-TherapyTherapy of septic shock using guideline directed standard of care, including continuous renal replacement therapy in combination with haemadsorption using CytoSorb-Adsorber |
| Standard of care | No intervention | –Therapy of septic shock using guideline directed standard of care, including continuous renal replacement therapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Refractory septic shock
- Need for Norepinephrine ≥ 0.25 µg/kg/min
- IL6 ≥ 1000 ng/l
- Indication for CRRT
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Sepsis due to pulmonary or urogenital causes
- Onset of septic shock longer than 36 hours
- Liver cirrhosis Child Pugh C
- "do not resuscitate"-order
- expected survival < 14 days
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CytoSorb-TherapyAdditional use of Cytosorb-Adsorber in patients with septic shock and need for continuous renal replacement therapy | Device | CytoSorb-Therapy |
Primary outcome
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% within the first 48 hours of treatment
Time frame: 48 hours
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% compared to baseline for at least 6 hours within the first 48 hours of treatment.
15 secondary outcomes
Change in organ dysfunction
Time frame: 10 days
Lactate clearance
Time frame: 10 days
Renal replacement therapy
Time frame: 10 days
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% within the first 24 hours of treatment
Time frame: 24 hours
End of septic shock
Time frame: 10 days
ICU length of stay
Time frame: 90 days
Time on mechanical ventilation
Time frame: 10 days
Cumulative catecholamine dose
Time frame: 10 days
Overall and ICU mortality
Time frame: 90 days
Serum levels of administered anti-infectives
Time frame: 3 days
Change of plasma Interleukin-6 (IL6) level
Time frame: 10 days
Change of plasma Interleukin-10 (IL10) level
Time frame: 10 days
Change of plasma Procalcitonin (PCT) level
Time frame: 10 days
Change of HLA-DR level
Time frame: 10 days
Change of TNF alpha level after ex-vivo stimulation
Time frame: 10 days
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Nov 2022.
- Background: PubMed 28537517Taeb AM, Hooper MH, Marik PE. Sepsis: Current Definition, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management. Nutr Clin Pract. 2017 Jun;32(3):296-308. doi: 10.1177/0884533617695243. Epub 2017 Mar 17.
- Background: PubMed 28589286Friesecke S, Stecher SS, Gross S, Felix SB, Nierhaus A. Extracorporeal cytokine elimination as rescue therapy in refractory septic shock: a prospective single-center study. J Artif Organs. 2017 Sep;20(3):252-259. doi: 10.1007/s10047-017-0967-4. Epub 2017 Jun 6.
- Background: PubMed 30481999Garau I, Marz A, Sehner S, Reuter DA, Reichenspurner H, Zollner C, Kubitz JC. Hemadsorption during cardiopulmonary bypass reduces interleukin 8 and tumor necrosis factor alpha serum levels in cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Minerva Anestesiol. 2019 Jul;85(7):715-723. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12898-7. Epub 2018 Nov 22.
- Background: PubMed 28343448Kogelmann K, Jarczak D, Scheller M, Druner M. Hemoadsorption by CytoSorb in septic patients: a case series. Crit Care. 2017 Mar 27;21(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1662-9.
- Background: PubMed 22903091Bayer O, Reinhart K, Kohl M, Kabisch B, Marshall J, Sakr Y, Bauer M, Hartog C, Schwarzkopf D, Riedemann N. Effects of fluid resuscitation with synthetic colloids or crystalloids alone on shock reversal, fluid balance, and patient outcomes in patients with severe sepsis: a prospective sequential analysis. Crit Care Med. 2012 Sep;40(9):2543-51. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318258fee7.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stefan Kluge, MD principal investigator
University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Intensive Care Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing CytoSorb-Therapy in people with Septic Shock, run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Dominik Jarczak, MD (+49 40 741035315, d.jarczak@uke.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of patients with a reduction of catecholamine dose of at least 25% within the first 48 hours of treatment (time frame: 48 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04013269, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2022.