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Advanced Adult Hepatocellular CarcinomaNCT04022746

An Investigational Scan (Magnetic Resonance Elastography) in Detecting Treatment Response in Patients With Advanced Liver Cancer

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Elastography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Advanced Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Stage III Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial studies how well an investigational scan (magnetic resonance elastography [MRE]) works with standard imaging (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) in detecting response to treatment in patients with liver cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Magnetic Resonance Elastography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
6 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 Jun 2019to 13 Feb 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Liver cancer.
  • Available tumor and liver parenchyma tissue (biopsy-proven HCC).
  • No contraindications to MRI (such implanted ferromagnetic or pump devices, metallic fragments in eye), as indicated on our departmental MRI screening form.
  • Able to undergo informed consent.
  • Not pregnant.

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication to MRI (including cardiac pacemaker; ferromagnetic foreign objects in the patient; metallic eye fragments; claustrophobia).
  • Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Multiparametric MRI and MRE Assessment of Liver Fibrosis in Patients Treated for HCC

This trial studies how well an investigational scan (magnetic resonance elastography [MRE]) works with standard imaging (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) in detecting response to treatment in patients with liver cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Diagnostic procedures, such as MRE with MRI, may make it easier for researchers to see if the treatment for liver cancer is working.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To evaluate the ability of magnetic resonance (MR) elastography (MRE) to detect changes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) between baseline and after initial 6 weeks of treatment (change in MRE liver tumor stiffness compared to percent non-viable/necrotic tumor).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Correlate MRE imaging measurements with patient survival (overall survival and time to tumor progression) over 18 months.

II. Correlate MRE measurements with change in tumor size and enhancement on standard of care MR imaging sequences.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo standard of care MRI and MRE over 30-90 minutes within 5 days of liver biopsy before receiving any medical treatment for HCC, at 6 weeks after medical treatment for HCC, and then every 12 weeks for up to 24 months.

Being tested
Magnetic Resonance Elastography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Magnetic Resonance ElastographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called MRE

    Undergo multiparametric MRI/MRE

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR Imaging, MRI

    Undergo multiparametric MRI/MRE

Study groups in NCT04022746
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic (MRI/MRE)ExperimentalPatients undergo standard of care MRI and MRE over 30-90 minutes within 5 days of liver biopsy before receiving any medical treatment for HCC, at 6 weeks after medical treatment for HCC, and then every 12 weeks for up to 24 months.
Receives: Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Elastography; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) liver tumor stiffness

    Imaging measurements and percent necrosis will be summarized using mean, standard deviation (SD), and range. Pearson correlation coefficient will be estimated between imaging measurements and percent necrosis.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 weeks

  2. Change in percent non-viable/necrotic tumor

    Will be determined by pathologists using follow-up biopsy/surgery samples. Imaging measurements and percent necrosis will be summarized using mean, SD, and range. Pearson correlation coefficient will be estimated between imaging measurements and percent necrosis.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Overall survival

    Cox proportional hazard model will be used to correlate imaging measurements with survival endpoints.

    Measured: 18 months

  2. Time to tumor progression

    Logistic regression model will be used to correlate imaging measurements with response status.

    Measured: 18 months

  3. Change in tumor size and enhancement

    Will correlate MRE measurements with change in tumor size and enhancement on standard of care MR imaging sequences. Linear mixed model will be used to correlate MRE imaging measurements with other tumor characteristics (e.g. size, etc.).

    Measured: Baseline to 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2019
  2. Study start11 Jun 2019
  3. Primary completion13 Feb 2025
  4. Study completion13 Feb 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
6 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04022746
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016-1113
Other IDs
NCI-2019-02182
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
15 Jul 2019
Last updated
19 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Elastography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Advanced Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Stage III Hepatocellular Carcinoma AJCC v8, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) liver tumor stiffness (time frame: Baseline to 6 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Feb 2025.

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