Breast NeoplasmsPhase 2NCT04023292
Comparative Study for the Degree of Biological Changes After Short-term 2 Weeks and 4 Weeks Preoperative Endocrine Therapy in Luminal Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Endocrine therapy in people with Breast Neoplasms, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Estrogen can promote proliferation of tumor cells in hormone receptors (HR)-positive breast cancer. The standard therapy of Luminal subtypes is endocrine therapy, which can influence proliferation of tumor cells by blocking the use of estrogen by cancer cells or lowering the amount of estrogen the body… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- Endocrine therapy
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 185 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Jul 2019to Jul 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed the informed consent.
- Female aged between 18 and 70 years.
- Pathologically diagnosed operable invasive breast cancer meeting the following criterias:
- Hormone receptor (HR)-positive: pathologically diagnosed estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and/or progesterone receptor (PR)-positive;
- Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative: FISH or immunohistochemistry (IHC).
- WHO Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
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- Newly diagnosed breast cancer.
- The important organ functions meet the following criterias:
- WBC >=3.0 x 10^9/L; Neutrophilic granulocytes >=1.5×10^9/L; Platelet >=100 x 10^9/L; Hb >=9 g/dL;
- Total bilirubin no more than 1.5 times the normal upper limit (ULN); AST and ALT no more than 1.5 times ULN; AKP no more than 2.5 times ULN;
- Serum creatinine no more than 1.5 times ULN or Clearance rate of creatinine >= 60ml/min;
- Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) <= ULN (T3, T4 levels need to be detected simultaneously if abnormalities, the patient can be included if T3, T4 levels is normal);
- LVEF basement >= 50%.
- Able to swallow tablets.
- Pregnancy test (serum or urine HCG test within 72h before enrollment) must be negative in non-surgical sterilization or women of childbearing age, must be not for the nursing and be willing to take non-pharmacological contraception during treatment (such as intrauterine device, condom, etc).
Who cannot join
- Evidence of distant metastasis.
- Bilateral or multiple unilateral breast tumors with different histological characteristics (such as ER/PR/HER2 status, tumor grade or type, etc).
- Any invasive malignancy diagnosed within previous 5 years (other than successfully treated cervical carcinoma in situ, skin basal cell carcinoma or cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma).
- Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy etc.
- Concurrent use of HRT or any other estrogen-containing medication (including vaginal estrogens) within 4 weeks.
- Prior use of estrogen implants.
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- Prior use of high-dose systemic corticosteroids (except as antiemetic treatment), immunotherapy, or biological response modifiers (e.g., interferon, etc).
- Use of an unlicensed or other investigational drug within 4 weeks.
- Any severe comorbidities, inability to give informed consent or unavailability for follow-up, including but not limited to any of the following:
- Heart failure above NYHA class 2 level; high-risk uncontrollable arrhythmia; unstable angina pectoris; myocardial infarction within 1 year; valvular heart disease with clinically significance or requiring intervention.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requires treatment.
- Chronic liver disease (cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis, etc).
- Cerebrovascular accident occurred within 6 months.
- Severe epilepsy or central nervous system diseases.
- Hypertension which cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs.
- Abnormal coagulation, bleeding tendency, or receiving thrombolysis or anticoagulant therapy.
- Chronic renal insufficiency.
- Active infection.
- Psychiatric disability, etc.
- Pregnant or nursing females.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120
Shicheng Su, M.D.,Ph.D., +86 13631304227, sushch@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Erwei Song, M.D.,Ph.D., +86 13926477694, songew@mail.sysu.edu.cn
About this study
RATIONALE: Estrogen can promote proliferation of tumor cells in hormone receptors (HR)-positive breast cancer. The standard therapy of Luminal subtypes is endocrine therapy, which can influence proliferation of tumor cells by blocking the use of estrogen by cancer cells or lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Thus, markers of proliferation are candidate markers of efficacy after short-term (e.g., 2 weeks or 4 weeks) preoperative hormone therapy. Ki-67 is most commonly used among these markers. In contrast to the absolute value, the degree of Ki-67 changes which consider the baseline values would be better to reflect the sensitivity of therapy. It is not yet known whether the degree of Ki-67 changes after 2 weeks or 4 weeks presurgery endocrine therapy is different and which interval is more suitable to assess therapy sensitivity.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying to compare the degree of Ki-67 changes after 2 weeks or 4 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy and to determine a more appropriate interval to assess hormone therapy sensitivity in women who are undergoing surgery for HR-positive, Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer.
- Conditions
- Breast Neoplasms
- Being tested
- Endocrine therapy
- Keywords
- Hormone receptors-positive breast neoplasms, preoperative endocrine therapy, Ki-67
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Endocrine therapyDrug
Also called tamoxifen, Letrozole, Anastrazole, Exemestane, etc.
Use before surgery for 2 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy.
Endocrine therapyDrug
Also called tamoxifen, Letrozole, Anastrazole, Exemestane, etc.
Use before surgery for 4 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (2 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy)) | Experimental | Patients receive endocrine therapy before surgery for 2 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy. Receives: Drug: Endocrine therapy |
| Arm II (4 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy) | Active comparator | Patients receive endocrine therapy before surgery for 4 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy. Receives: Drug: Endocrine therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage Change From Pre-treatment to Post-treatment in Ki-67 Labelling Index
Ki-67 labelling index is calculated as the percentage of cells with Ki-67-positive nuclear immunostaining as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Range 0-100. Percentage change from pre-treatment to post-treatment=[(Ki-67post - Ki-67pre)/Ki-67pre]x100%
Measured: 2 weeks or 4 weeks endocrine treatment before surgery
Secondary outcomes (2)
Disease Free Survival (DFS)
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Overall Survival (OS)
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jul 2019
- Study startJul 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completionJul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionJul 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 185 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Shicheng Su, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04023292
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019-KY-051
- Other IDs
- ChiCTR1900024427
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 15 Jul 2019
- Last updated
- 17 Jul 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Jul 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparative Study for the Degree of Biological Changes After Short-term 2 Weeks and 4 Weeks Preoperative Endocrine Therapy in Luminal Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04023292
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2019-KY-051
- Conditions
- Breast Neoplasms
- Keywords
- Hormone receptors-positive breast neoplasms, preoperative endocrine therapy, Ki-67
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 185 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jul 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Estrogen can promote proliferation of tumor cells in hormone receptors (HR)-positive breast cancer. The standard therapy of Luminal subtypes is endocrine therapy, which can influence proliferation of tumor cells by blocking the use of estrogen by cancer cells or lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Thus, markers of proliferation are candidate markers of efficacy after short-term (e.g., 2 weeks or 4 weeks) preoperative hormone therapy. Ki-67 is most commonly used among these markers. In contrast to the absolute value, the degree of Ki-67 changes which consider the baseline values would be better to reflect the sensitivity of therapy. It is not yet known whether the degree of Ki-67 changes after 2 weeks or 4 weeks presurgery endocrine therapy is different and which interval is more suitable to assess therapy sensitivity.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying to compare the degree of Ki-67 changes after 2 weeks or 4 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy and to determine a more appropriate interval to assess hormone therapy sensitivity in women who are undergoing surgery for HR-positive, Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (2 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy)) | Experimental | Drug: Endocrine therapyPatients receive endocrine therapy before surgery for 2 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy. |
| Arm II (4 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy) | Active comparator | Drug: Endocrine therapyPatients receive endocrine therapy before surgery for 4 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Signed the informed consent.
- Female aged between 18 and 70 years.
- Pathologically diagnosed operable invasive breast cancer meeting the following criterias:
- WHO Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
- Newly diagnosed breast cancer.
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Evidence of distant metastasis.
- Bilateral or multiple unilateral breast tumors with different histological characteristics (such as ER/PR/HER2 status, tumor grade or type, etc).
- Any invasive malignancy diagnosed within previous 5 years (other than successfully treated cervical carcinoma in situ, skin basal cell carcinoma or cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma).
- Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy etc.
- Concurrent use of HRT or any other estrogen-containing medication (including vaginal estrogens) within 4 weeks.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Endocrine therapyAlso: tamoxifen, Letrozole, Anastrazole, Exemestane, etc.Use before surgery for 2 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy. | Drug | Arm I (2 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy)) |
| Endocrine therapyAlso: tamoxifen, Letrozole, Anastrazole, Exemestane, etc.Use before surgery for 4 weeks. Choice of endocrine therapy is according to guidelines and centre policy. | Drug | Arm II (4 weeks preoperative endocrine therapy) |
Primary outcome
Percentage Change From Pre-treatment to Post-treatment in Ki-67 Labelling Index
Time frame: 2 weeks or 4 weeks endocrine treatment before surgery
Ki-67 labelling index is calculated as the percentage of cells with Ki-67-positive nuclear immunostaining as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Range 0-100. Percentage change from pre-treatment to post-treatment=[(Ki-67post - Ki-67pre)/Ki-67pre]x100%
2 secondary outcomes
Disease Free Survival (DFS)
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Jul 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Endocrine therapy in people with Breast Neoplasms, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Shicheng Su, M.D., Ph.D. (+86 13631304227, sushch@mail.sysu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage Change From Pre-treatment to Post-treatment in Ki-67 Labelling Index (time frame: 2 weeks or 4 weeks endocrine treatment before surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2019.