AzTrials
AzTrials

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisNCT04026581

Real World Testing of a Brain-Computer Interface

An observational study of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Brain Stem Stroke, run by University of Pittsburgh at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The goal of this project is to test a new AAC-BCI device comparing gel and dry electrode headgear used for communication while providing clinical care. Innovative resources will be employed to support the standard of care without considering limitations based on service billing codes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 years and older
What is being tested?
Speech generating device (SGD) evaluation including BCI access and Training and treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
5 Jun 2019to 30 Sep 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Individuals with severe communication disabilities and minimal movement impairment.

Who may be able to join

  • natural speech does not meet daily communication needs requiring using a speech generating device
  • Has a diagnosis resulting in minimal movement interfering with direct selection to a keyboard or AAC display
  • age 14 and above
  • able to read a standard computer screen
  • able to follow instructions
  • English as their native language

Who cannot join

  • history of photosensitive epilepsy
  • open sores on the scalp
  • history of uncorrectable hearing loss
  • unavailable to participate during the times scheduled for the study

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • AAC Institute Clinic (ICAN Talk Clinic)

    Carnegie, Pennsylvania, 15102

  • University of Pittsburgh, AAC Performance and Testing Laboratory

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Real World Testing of a Brain-Computer Interface to Operate a Commercial Augmentative and Alternative Communication System

The goal of this project is to test a new AAC-BCI device comparing gel and dry electrode headgear used for communication while providing clinical care. Innovative resources will be employed to support the standard of care without considering limitations based on service billing codes. Clinical services will include AAC assessment, AAC-BCI device and treatment to individuals with minimal movement due to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), brain stem strokes, severe cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury (TBI) and their family support person. This is a descriptive study designed to measure and monitor the communication performance of individuals using the AAC-BCI, any other AAC strategies, their user satisfaction and perceptions of communication effectiveness, and the satisfaction of the family support persons.

Read the detailed description

This clinical trial follows a descriptive study design collecting data to measure and monitor variables related to the standard of care in providing speech language pathology augmentative and alternative communication clinical (AAC) assessment and treatment. The study tracks participants through the AAC, speech generating device trial and AAC-BCI trial processes. In addition this study measures and monitors the communication performance of individuals using the AAC-BCI and any other AAC strategies for treatment in the home. Data on communication performance, user satisfaction, and perceptions of communication effectiveness are gathered over monthly visits along with the satisfaction and perceptions of communication effectiveness by the family support persons.

Being tested
Speech generating device (SGD) evaluation including BCI access, Training and treatment
Medical subject headings
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Brain Stem Infarctions, Cerebral Palsy, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Speech Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Speech generating device (SGD) evaluation including BCI accessBehavioural

    At the initial evaluation the participants will review the full range of AAC options and speech generating devices (SGDs) and complete a speech and language evaluation. The second evaluation date will involve a trial of SGDs matched to the participant's assessment results. The third visit is the trial of an AAC system with BCI access. Should the dry electrode headgear for BCI access prove ineffective, then the gel electrode cap will be offered to the participant for trial. At the end of the third visit, the evaluation results will be discussed with participant and family, and they will be asked to select the preferred SGD.

  • Training and treatmentBehavioural

    Participants receive training on the selected SGD followed by monthly treatment sessions from the SLP who monitors performance. In some cases the participants' SGD will be an AAC system with BCI access. In this case training will also include an identified system support person. Use of the SGD is monitored on a monthly basis through home visits and/or tele-practice sessions, when requested. Technical support for the SGD is provided on an as needed basis or when requested by the participant or support person.

Study groups in NCT04026581
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AssessmentA comprehensive AAC assessment collecting clinical and personal data required to select a speech-generating device (SGD) is conducted along with a trial of three AAC technology solutions, followed by a trial for BCI access to an AAC system.
Receives: Behavioral: Speech generating device (SGD) evaluation including BCI access
Training and TreatmentAAC training and treatment services will be provided and communication performance outcomes monitored over the course of studying clinical treatment services. At monthly home visits the SLP gathers clinical and personal data on communication performance outcomes and user satisfaction of their AAC system and any alternative access methods.
Receives: Behavioral: Training and treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: Baseline vs. 1 month

  2. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 1 month vs. 2 months

  3. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 2 months vs. 3 months

  4. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 3 months vs. 4 months

  5. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 4 months vs. 5 months

  6. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 5 months vs. 6 months

  7. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 6 months vs. 7 months

  8. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 7 months vs. 8 months

  9. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 8 months vs. 9 months

  10. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 9 months vs. 10 months

  11. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 10 months vs. 11 months

  12. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 11 months vs. 12 months

  13. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 12 months vs. 13 months

  14. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 13 months vs. 14 months

  15. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 14 months vs. 15 months

  16. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 15 months vs. 16 months

  17. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 16 months vs. 17 months

  18. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 17 months vs. 18 months

  19. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 18 months vs. 19 months

  20. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 19 months vs. 20 months

  21. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 20 months vs. 21 months

  22. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 21 months vs. 22 months

  23. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 22 months vs. 23 months

  24. Change in daily communication performance

    Monitoring daily use of a speech generating device (SGD) for communication. Average communication rate based on total number of words used during the day.

    Measured: 23 months vs. 24 months

Secondary outcomes (24)
  1. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: Baseline vs. 1 month

  2. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 1 month vs. 2 months

  3. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 2 months vs. 3 months

  4. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 3 months vs. 4 months

  5. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 4 months vs. 5 months

  6. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 5 months vs. 6 months

  7. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 6 months vs. 7 months

  8. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 7 months vs. 8 months

  9. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 8 months vs. 9 months

  10. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 9 months vs. 10 months

  11. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 10 months vs. 11 months

  12. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 11 months vs. 12 months

  13. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 12 months vs. 13 months

  14. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 13 months vs. 14 months

  15. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 14 months vs. 15 months

  16. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) or daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 15 months vs. 16 months

  17. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 16 months vs. 17 months

  18. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 17 months vs. 18 months

  19. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 18 months vs. 19 months

  20. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 19 months vs. 20 months

  21. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 20 months vs. 21 months

  22. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 21 months vs. 22 months

  23. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 22 months vs. 23 months

  24. User satisfaction of speech generating device (SGD) for daily communication

    Rating scale of user satisfaction with a range of 0-21 with a lower score representing a better outcome.

    Measured: 23 months vs. 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jul 2019
  2. Study start5 Jun 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04026581
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY19010094
Other IDs
90IFDV0002-01-00
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
17 Jul 2019
Last updated
6 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices)

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Brain Stem Stroke, run by University of Pittsburgh at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in daily communication performance (time frame: Baseline vs. 1 month). The study lists 24 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

Free account

Keep searching with a free account

You’ve used your 3 free searches for this session. Log in or create a free AzTrials account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in