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Anemia of Chronic Kidney DiseasePhase 3NCT04036253

Study of HEMAX PFS Versus EPREX/ ERYPO® in Predialysis Chronic Kidney Disease

A Phase 3 study testing Erythropoietin alfa in people with Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Bio Sidus SA at 11 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Phase III, multicenter, randomized, open, controlled clinical trial. A study designed as phase III, in 120 patients with chronic renal failure in the pre-dialysis stage, evaluate efficacy and safety of Hemax PFS® (PFS: prefilled syringes) vs the innovator erythropoietin alfa product (Eprex®). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease
What is being tested?
Erythropoietin alfa
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
43 participants
Where
11 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
28 Feb 2018to 31 Aug 2021
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients older than 18 years
  • Patients with pre-dialysis chronic renal failure (CRF) defined by a glomerular filtration rate (calculated with the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study formula) ≥15 ml/ min and <60 ml/ min, by 1.73 m2
  • Anemic patients that should be treated and levels of hemoglobin <10.5 g/dl and ≥ 7.5 g/dl.
  • Patients that have the will and capacity to sign a written inform consent.
  • Post-menopause women for at least 2 years, or sterile by surgery for at least 6 months. Women of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test at baseline and be willing to get an adequate method of contraception.

Who cannot join

  • Patients that are planned to be on dialysis or have a renal transplant in the following 6 months.
  • Transferrin iron Saturation < 20%.
  • Etiology of renal failure (as secondary to autoimmune diseases) that, to the judge to the physician, can affect the normal development of the protocol.
  • Active bleeding or history of hemorrhage that have led to a significative decrease of hematocrit in the last 30 days.
  • Non-controlled hypertension (≥160 mm Hg of systolic pressure and/or ≥100 mm Hg of diastolic pressure with anti-hypertensive treatment).
  • Anemia caused by any other cause than renal disease.
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  • Having a transfusion in the last 3 months before basal visit or during screening.
  • Treatment with an erythropoiesis stimulant in the last 3 months before basal visit or screening.
  • Increase risk of thromboembolic disease: history of arterial thromboembolia (stroke, transient ischemic attack, Acute coronary syndrome, etc.) in the last 6 months or venous in the last 12 months before screening; surgery in the last month before screening; prolong immobilization or orthopedic surgery programmed in the following 6 months or any other condition that to the judge of the investigator can increase the risk of thromboembolism.
  • Hematological disease or myelodysplastic syndrome or history of hematological neoplasm or solid tumor in the last 5 years.
  • History of congestive heart failure
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Refuse to participate in the protocol or any medical condition, that in the investigator opinion, is significant to prevent the participant from being included in the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 2 countries.

11 sites in 2 countries

Argentina10 sites
  • CEMEDIC

    Buenos Aires

  • CEREHA

    Buenos Aires

  • CIMEL

    Buenos Aires

  • GEMA Consultorio

    Caba

  • CIPREC (Centro de Investigación y Prevención Cardiovascular)

    CABA

  • Hospital Argerich

    CABA

  • Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires

    CABA

  • Hospital Durand

    CABA

  • Hospital Fernandez

    CABA

  • Hospital Ramos Mejía

    CABA

Other trials in Argentina

Paraguay1 site
  • IPHIC

    Asunción

Other trials in Paraguay

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Comparative Study of HEMAX PFS® Versus EPREX/ ERYPO® in the Treatment of Anemia With Epoetin Alfa in Patients With Predialysis Chronic Kidney Disease

Phase III, multicenter, randomized, open, controlled clinical trial. A study designed as phase III, in 120 patients with chronic renal failure in the pre-dialysis stage, evaluate efficacy and safety of Hemax PFS® (PFS: prefilled syringes) vs the innovator erythropoietin alfa product (Eprex®).

Read the detailed description

This was a Phase IIIB, multicenter, randomized, open-label study to compare two products with epoetin alfa (HEMAX® PFS versus EPREX/ERYPO®).

This trial was open-label for both the patient and the investigator, but blinded in the performance of laboratory analyses.

The overall objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of HEMAX® PFS compared to EPREX/ERYPO®, following a dose-titration and maintenance scheme similar to the one used in the regular clinical practice.

All patients received HEMAX® PFS or EPREX/ERYPO® twice a week subcutaneously during 12 weeks of titration, switching then to an equivalent weekly dose during 12 additional maintenance weeks. During the dosing scheme switch from twice a week to once weekly, each patient continued receiving the treatment assigned at randomization.

The study conclude with n=43 patients.

Being tested
Erythropoietin alfa
Keywords
epoetin, erythropoietin, Eprex, Hemax, Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease, pre-dialysis
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Erythropoietin alfaBiological

    Prefilled syringes of erythropoietin

Study groups in NCT04036253
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Eprex/ErypoActive comparatorReceive EPREX/ ERYPO® subcutaneously with an initial dose of 29 IU/ kg twice a week (2000 IU twice a week for 70 kg of weight), to be titrated according to the scheme that is summarized below. There will be a follow - up of patients with visits to the site every two weeks during the first 12 weeks of dose titration that will be followed by 12 additional weeks of dose maintenance with visits every 4 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Erythropoietin alfa
Hemax PFSExperimentalreceive HEMAX® PFS subcutaneously with an initial dose of 29 IU/ kg twice a week (2000 IU twice a week for 70 kg of weight), to be titrated according to the scheme that is summarized below. There will be a follow - up of patients with visits to the site every two weeks during the first 12 weeks of dose titration that will be followed by 12 additional weeks of dose maintenance with visits every 4 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Erythropoietin alfa

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Efficacy Evaluation Through Change in Hemoglobin Levels

    Evaluate the efficacy of treatment with erythropoietin alfa through the measured changes in levels of hemoglobin from baseline value to the mean value of the 8 to 12 weeks of treatment, comparing patients treated with HEMAX® PFS versus EPREX/ ERYPO®.

    Measured: 12 weeks of treatment

  2. Adverse Events and Adverse Reactions (Safety and Tolerability) at Weeks 12 and 24.

    Evaluate the safety through the incidence of adverse events and adverse reactions asessed after 12 and 24 weeks of treatment (week 24 reported which includes those evaluated at week 12), comparing patients treated with HEMAX® PFS versus those treated with EPREX/ ERYPO®.

    Measured: 24 weeks of treatment

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Percentage of Responder Patients

    Evaluate the efficacy of treatment with erythropoietin alfa through the percentage of responder patients (increase of Hb ≥ 1g/ dl) after 12 weeks of treatment, comparing patients treated with HEMAX® PFS versus those treated with EPREX/ ERYPO®.

    Measured: 12 weeks of treatment

  2. Percentage of Patients That Required Any Transfusion

    Evaluate the percentage of transfusional requirements after 12 weeks of treatment, comparing patients treated with HEMAX PFS versus those treated with EPREX/ ERYPO®.

    Measured: 12 weeks of treatment

  3. Change of Hemoglobin Level at Week 12 of Treatment

    Evaluate the efficacy between arms (HEMAX® PFS and EPREX/ ERYPO®) of treatment with erythropoietin alfa through the change in the level of hemoglobin from baseline in every visit until the week 12 visit.

    Measured: Intragroup efficacy until week 12

  4. Evaluate the Efficacy Between Arms 24 Weeks: Week Doses in the Titration

    Evaluate the efficacy between arms (HEMAX® PFS and EPREX/ ERYPO®) of the change from the twice - a - week doses in the titration phase to a weekly dose in the maintenance phase through the changes in the hemoglobin levels from week 12 to weeks 16, 20 and 24 of treatment

    Measured: Intragroup efficacy until week 24

  5. Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (Immunogenicity)

    An anti-erythropoietin alfa antibody determination will be performed to evaluate treatment immunogenicity at week 12 and 24 visit

    Measured: 12 and 24 weeks of treatment

  6. Concentration of Hepcidin

    Hepcidin will be analyzed by ELISA at baseline, week 12 and 24 in order to evaluate the treatment response.

    Measured: 24 weeks of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jul 2019
  2. Study start28 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
43 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04036253
Sponsor's protocol ID
BIOS-HPFS-0115
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
12 Jul 2019
Last updated
20 Mar 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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