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Hepatitis C Virus InfectionNCT04037046

Integrating Hepatitis C Screening With Dried Blood Spot Testing Into Colorectal Cancer Screening

A study testing Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening, Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening by self-testing and Screening HCV at primary care center in people with Hepatitis C Virus Infection, run by University of La Laguna at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purpose of the study is to compare the acceptance and viability of three strategies aimed to screen hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in a birth cohort by: a) invitation letter offering HCV screening with dried blood spot (DBS) testing at the primary care center, b) invitation letter offering both HCV and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis C Virus Infection
What is being tested?
Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening, Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening by self-testing and Screening HCV at primary care center
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
609 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Mar 2019to 1 Nov 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 50-70 years
  • Subjects attending selected primary care centers
  • Willing to participate (informed consent signed)

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Manuel Hernandez-Guerra, MD

    San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, 38320

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Acceptance and Viability of Three Strategies in Birth Cohort Hepatitis C Screening

The main purpose of the study is to compare the acceptance and viability of three strategies aimed to screen hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in a birth cohort by: a) invitation letter offering HCV screening with dried blood spot (DBS) testing at the primary care center, b) invitation letter offering both HCV and colorectal cancer (CCR) screening with faecal occult test (FOT) at the primary care center, and c) invitation letter offering self-collected screening at home for HCV and CCR.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, randomized, study in which subjects of four different health areas will be invited to participate in three different screening strategies for HCV.

Hepatologists from a tertiary care hospital and general practitioners from four health areas will participate coordinating the study, to first select potential candidates for the study (subjects between 50 and 70 years old of the four areas) and secondly, randomize and include 150 subjects of each area into the three strategies (50 subjects each). The strategies include offering by letter screening at the local primary care center for HCV by using dried blood spot (DBS) testing, screening for HCV and colorectal cancer (CCR) using faecal occult test (FOT) at the primary care center, and self-testing at home-collection with DBS and FOT to be performed by the subject and sent by postal office. Subjects will receive an invitation and informative letter and will be ask to sign the informed consent to participate.

In all the planned strategies subjects will be asked to complete a questionnaire that includes demographic variables. After two months of sending the letters without response, researchers will contact subjects by phone to complete a survey to confirm they received the letter and asking for factors of non-participation.

The hypothesis of the study is that subjects in the risk of having HCV are willing to be screened for HCV infection if offered and that the acceptance will be improved if attached to CCR screening and even higher if the tests are offered to be self-screened.

For the present study, a 15% improvement in the participation (acceptance of the screening strategy) was hypothesized in the group of patients receiving the strategy 2 (and 3) compared to the strategy 1. Taking into account a power of 80%, alpha error of 5% and losses of 20% will require 200 patients per group.

Being tested
Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening, Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening by self-testing, Screening HCV at primary care center
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Screening HCV attached onto CCR screeningBehavioural

    Patients assigned to this strategy will receive an invitation letter for HCV screening with DBS and CCR screening with FOT at the primary care center to be performed by the general practitioner

  • Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening by self-testingBehavioural

    Patients assigned to this strategy will receive an invitation letter for self-testing for HCV screening with DBS, and CCR screening with FOT

  • Screening HCV at primary care centerBehavioural

    DBS for HCV screening at primary care center

Study groups in NCT04037046
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Screening HCV with DBS at primary care centersExperimentalPatients assigned to the strategy 1 will receive an invitation letter for HCV screening with DBS at the primary care center to be performed by the general practitioner
Receives: Behavioral: Screening HCV at primary care center
Screening HCV and CCR with FOT at primary care centersActive comparatorPatients assigned to the strategy 2 will receive an invitation letter for HCV screening with DBS and CCR screening with FOT at the primary care center to be performed by the general practitioner
Receives: Behavioral: Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening
Self-testing at home for screening HCV and CCRActive comparatorPatients assigned to the strategy 3 will receive an invitation letter for self-testing at home for HCV screening with DBS, and CCR screening with FOT
Receives: Behavioral: Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening by self-testing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Acceptance of the interventions

    overall screening rate (number of subjects participating after enrollment)

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Feasibility of the intervention measuring quality of spotted cards

    the validity of specimens (defined as enough blood sample to fill at least one spot in the card) of DBS tests performed at primary care centers and by self-testing at home

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Subject characteristics associated with participation and feasibility of the different strategies

    Demographic characteristics associated with participation and feasibility of the different strategies

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Effectiveness of each strategy: rate of HCV positivity

    rate of HCV positivity

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jul 2019
  2. Study start1 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2019
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
609 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04037046
Sponsor's protocol ID
DBS_FOT
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
23 Jul 2019
Last updated
30 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Buti M, Dominguez-Hernandez R, Casado MA, Sabater E, Esteban R. Healthcare value of implementing hepatitis C screening in the adult general population in Spain. PLoS One. 2018 Nov 28;13(11):e0208036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208036. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 30485377
  • Zuure FR, Urbanus AT, Langendam MW, Helsper CW, van den Berg CH, Davidovich U, Prins M. Outcomes of hepatitis C screening programs targeted at risk groups hidden in the general population: a systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2014 Jan 22;14:66. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-66.

    PubMed 24450797
  • Tuaillon E, Mondain AM, Meroueh F, Ottomani L, Picot MC, Nagot N, Van de Perre P, Ducos J. Dried blood spot for hepatitis C virus serology and molecular testing. Hepatology. 2010 Mar;51(3):752-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.23407.

    PubMed 20043287

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening, Screening HCV attached onto CCR screening by self-testing and Screening HCV at primary care center in people with Hepatitis C Virus Infection, run by University of La Laguna at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Acceptance of the interventions (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04037046, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2021.

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