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HDV InfectionNCT04038372

Hepatitis D Virus Infection Among Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen Positive Individuals

An observational study of HDV Infection and HBV Infection, run by Assiut University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Globally, about 248 million people are chronic HBV surface antigen carriers, and about 5% of them also had hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection as well. The prevalence of HBsAg in Egypt is intermediate (2-7%) . Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
HDV Infection, HBV Infection
How many people
186 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Nov 2015to Oct 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: This study was a hospital-based, prospective, cross-sectional analytic one. The study was carried out on 186 HBsAg positive cases who were recruited from Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology Department, Al Rajhi Liver Hospital, Assiut University, and Sohag University Hospital during two years.The Participants accepted to participate in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • HBV related liver disorder, aged 18-60 years.
  • HBsAg positive individuals were divided into different clinical categories according to EASL 2012 and we revised this classification according to EASL 2017. HBeAg negative chronic infection; HBeAg positive chronic infection), Acute hepatitis, Fulminant hepatitis, Chronic hepatitis (HBeAg positive and HBeAg negative), Liver cirrhosis, and Primary HCC.

Who cannot join

  • Dual infection with other viruses as HCV and/or HIV, auto-immune or alcoholic hepatitis.

About this study

Official title: Hepatitis D Virus Infection Among Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen Positive Individuals in Upper Egypt: Prevalence and Clinical Features

Globally, about 248 million people are chronic HBV surface antigen carriers, and about 5% of them also had hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection as well. The prevalence of HBsAg in Egypt is intermediate (2-7%) .

Hepatitis D virus (HDV) is an incomplete RNA virus that needs hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) to help its replication. HDV is considered a subviral particle because it depends on HBV for its propagation. Combined HDV- HBV infection produces more severe liver affection than HBV alone.

Read more

HDV infection leads to both of acute and chronic liver illnesses. Acute HDV infection can occur at the same time with acute HBV infection (coinfection) or can be superimposed on the top of chronic HBV infection. About 20% to 30% of coinfections of HDV and HBV in humans develop fatal fulminant hepatitis versus 2% of patients with acute hepatitis B mono-infection. Worldwide, Hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection present in more than 15 million people and it is endemic in the Middle East . In Upper Egypt, data about the prevalence, clinical, laboratory and virological characters of Hepatitis D virus-infected patients is rare.

This study aims were:

  1. To estimate the prevalence of hepatitis D virus infection among HBsAg positive individuals.
  2. To determine the clinical, laboratory and virological characters of HDV infected patients.
Keywords
HDV, HBsAg, prevalence, Upper Egypt

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine Anti- HDV prevalence among HBsAg positive individuals.

    The investigators measured Anti HDV(total) in HBsAg positive cases. Qualitative anti-HDV determination is a competitive assay, based on the ELISA technique (Enzyme-LinkedImmunosorbent), using the methodology described in the man-ufacturer's protocol. ETI-AB-DELTAK-2 (P2808) (Diasorine SPA) Italy.

    Measured: 2 years

  2. To determine the prevalence of hepatitis D virus active infection.

    The investigators did qualitative measurement of HDV PCR in Anti - HDV positive cases. Real time PCR for HDV RNA was done.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jul 2019
  2. Study startNov 2015
  3. Primary completionOct 2017
  4. Study completionOct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
186 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04038372
Sponsor's protocol ID
HDVIAHBPI
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
13 Jan 2019
Last updated
30 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of HDV Infection and HBV Infection, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine Anti- HDV prevalence among HBsAg positive individuals. (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jul 2019.

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