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ChondrosarcomaPhase 2NCT04040205

Abemaciclib for Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma With Cyclin-Dependent Kinase (CDK) Pathway Alteration

A Phase 2 study testing Abemaciclib in people with Chondrosarcoma and Osteosarcoma, run by Medical College of Wisconsin at 4 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single-arm, phase II study that will enroll a total of 45 subjects. All subjects will have a confirmed diagnosis of metastatic or unresectable soft tissue sarcoma or bone sarcoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chondrosarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Soft Tissue Sarcoma
What is being tested?
Abemaciclib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
44 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
7 Oct 2019to 1 Jun 2027
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma or conventional chondrosarcoma, dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma, chordoma, or osteosarcoma (see exclusion criteria below)
  • Metastatic or locally advanced disease that is unresectable
  • There is no limit to the number of prior therapies a subject may have had, but the following requirements must be met:
  • Conventional chondrosarcoma low-grade osteosarcoma, and chordoma: No requirements regarding prior therapy
  • Osteosarcoma (high-grade), Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma: at least 1 prior anthracycline chemotherapy, alone or in combination, required either as adjuvant, neoadjuvant or in the metastatic setting. If anthracycline chemotherapy is contraindicated, alternative prior first line chemotherapy is acceptable.
  • Soft tissue sarcoma: at least 1 line of systemic therapy, unless the sarcoma subtype is one that is generally considered unresponsive to standard chemotherapy.
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  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Provide study specific (step 1) informed consent prior to study entry
  • Documented CDK pathway abnormality on a commercially available mutation profiling test (Foundation, Tempus xT, etc), if performed previously as part of routine/standard care on tumor (metastatic or primary), having at least one of the following (a and/or b)
  • Cyclin D1 (CCND1), cyclin D2 (CCND2), cyclin D3 (CCND3), cyclin dependent kinase 4 (CDK4), and/or cyclin dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) amplification/copy number gain
  • Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A) or CDKN2B copy number loss
  • Provide study-specific (step 2) informed consent
  • Rb positive confirmed by immunohistochemistry testing of archived tumor tissue specimen (metastatic or primary site) performed centrally at Medical College of Wisconsin Precision Medicine Laboratory.
  • All subjects must have measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1. (See RECIST 1.1 criteria in Appendix 10.
  • Subjects must also have had evidence of disease progression by RECIST 1.1 within 6 months of enrollment, or newly diagnosed within the last 6 months (refer to step 1 criteria regarding previous lines of therapy).
  • A washout period of at least 21 days is required between last chemotherapy dose and enrollment.
  • A washout period of at least 14 days is required between end of radiotherapy and enrollment.
  • At least 14 days after surgery, and absence of significant wound healing issues that would pose infection risk.
  • Subjects with brain metastasis that have been treated with definitive surgery or radiation and have been clinically stable for 3 months are eligible.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below (ULN indicates institutional upper limit of normal):
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
  • Patients may receive erythrocyte transfusions to achieve this hemoglobin level at the discretion of the investigator. Initial treatment must not begin earlier than the day after the erythrocyte transfusion.
  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
  • Patients with Gilbert's syndrome with a total bilirubin ≤2.0 times ULN and direct bilirubin within normal limits are permitted.
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(SGPT) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN
  • Renal function (at least one of the following): Estimated Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault), estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (MDRD or Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula), or actual CrCl as determined by 24-hour urine collection
  • Female subjects must meet one of the following:
  • Postmenopausal for at least one year before enrollment, OR
  • Surgically sterile (i.e. undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy), OR
  • If subject is of childbearing potential (defined as not satisfying either of the above two criteria), must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 21 days of step 2 enrollment AND
  • Agree to practice two acceptable methods of contraception (combination methods requires use of two of the following: diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap with spermicide, contraceptive sponge, male or female condom with spermicidal agent added, hormonal contraceptive) from the time of signing of the informed consent form through 90 days after the last dose of study agent, OR
  • Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, postovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable contraception methods.)
  • Male subjects, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post vasectomy), must agree to one of the following:
  • Practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study period and through 60 calendar days after the last dose of study agent, OR
  • Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.)
  • Subjects must be deemed able to comply with the study plan by the local PI.
  • Ability to swallow oral medications

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of well differentiated (WD) or dedifferentiated (DD) liposarcoma
  • Prior treatment with a specific CDK 4 or CDK 6 inhibitor - (such as palbociclib, abemaciclib, or ribociclib).
  • Subjects who have not recovered (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE v5.0] Grade ≤1) from the acute effects of chemotherapy (except for residual alopecia or Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy) prior to enrollment, or other toxicity or serious preexisting medical condition(s) (for example, interstitial lung disease, severe dyspnea at rest or requiring oxygen therapy, history of major surgical resection involving the stomach or small bowel, or preexisting Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis or a preexisting chronic condition resulting in baseline Grade 2 or higher diarrhea) that in the opinion of the site PI is expected to preclude participation in this study.
  • Subjects currently receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Current ongoing treatment with strong Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CYP3A) inducers or inhibitors.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, known ongoing or active bacterial infection (requiring IV antibiotics), fungal infection, detectable viral infection (such as known HIV or active hepatitis B or C) (screening tests is not required for enrollment), symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia (specifically, atrial fibrillation or ventricular dysrhythmias except ventricular premature contractions), or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
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  • The subject has a personal history of any of the following conditions: syncope of cardiovascular etiology, ventricular arrhythmia of pathological origin (including, but not limited to, ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation), or sudden cardiac arrest.
  • Pregnant women and women who are breast-feeding.
  • Subjects must not have current evidence of another malignancy that requires treatment.
  • Subjects who received treatment with live attenuated viruses within 30 days prior to eligibility confirmation or might receive the treatment through the duration of the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office contact

866-680-0505 ext. 8900

cccto@mcw.edu

United States4 sites, 4 recruiting
  • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

    John Rieth, MD, 319-356-1616, john-rieth@uiowa.edu

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

    Steven Attia, DO, Attia.Steven@mayo.edu

    Recruiting
  • Froedtert Hospital & the Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

    John Charlson, MD, 414-805-4600, jcharlso@mcw.edu

    John Charlson, MD

    Recruiting
  • Washington University in St. Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63130

    Michele Landeau, CCRP, 314-747-9488, landeaum@wustl.edu

    Brian Van Tine, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Abemaciclib for Treatment of Advanced Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma Identified as Having CDK Pathway Alteration

This is a single-arm, phase II study that will enroll a total of 45 subjects. All subjects will have a confirmed diagnosis of metastatic or unresectable soft tissue sarcoma or bone sarcoma. All subjects must have intact Rb, identified at the time of screening, by immunohistochemistry testing of submitted tumor specimen. Subjects will receive Abemaciclib 200 mg twice daily until progression or discontinuation criteria are met.

Read the detailed description

Population to be studied:

Since abemaciclib is already being studied in dedifferentiated liposarcoma patients, patients with this sarcoma subtype will not be enrolled in the current study. This exploratory study will enroll patients with all other types of soft tissue sarcoma, in addition to patients with several bone sarcomas. We are testing the hypothesis that biomarkers of Cyclin D1 - CDK4/6 - Rb pathway activation will identify patients with a rare, heterogeneous cancer who are most likely to benefit from cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibition with abemaciclib.

There will be three cohorts of patients, intended to ensure representation of subjects with rare bone sarcomas - chondrosarcoma and osteosarcoma - that have relatively frequent occurrence of abnormalities in the Cyclin D1 - CDK4/6 - Rb pathway, in addition to soft tissue sarcoma.

Cohort 1 - Conventional chondrosarcoma, 9-12 patients;

Cohort 2 - Osteosarcoma, Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma, 9-12 patients;

Cohort 3 - Soft tissue sarcoma (except WD/DD Liposarcoma), 22-26 patients

Being tested
Abemaciclib
Keywords
Rb, Retinoblastoma, Chondrosarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Medical subject headings
Chondrosarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Sarcoma, Retinoblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AbemaciclibDrug

    Also called Verzenio

    Abemaciclib 200 mg will be taken by mouth twice daily.

Study groups in NCT04040205
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AbemaciclibExperimentalSubjects will be treated with abemaciclib 200 mg twice daily by mouth.
Receives: Drug: Abemaciclib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-free survival

    This outcome measure is the number of subjects whose disease has not progressed as defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jul 2019
  2. Study start7 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
44 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04040205
Sponsor's protocol ID
PRO34388
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
29 Jul 2019
Last updated
28 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Abemaciclib in people with Chondrosarcoma and Osteosarcoma, run by Medical College of Wisconsin at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 39 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office (866-680-0505 ext. 8900, cccto@mcw.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-free survival (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2026.

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