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StrokeMOTIV-POSDEPNCT04043052

Mobile Technologies and Post-stroke Depression

A study testing Psychological evaluation, Functional evaluation and Biological assessment in people with Stroke and Depression, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 5 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The recent development of acute phase treatments has dramatically improved stroke functional outcome but post-stroke neuropsychiatric disorders, notably post-stroke depression, continue to contribute to the heavy burden of stroke. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Stroke, Depression
What is being tested?
Psychological evaluation, Functional evaluation and Biological assessment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
401 participants
Where
5 sitesFrance
Study dates
9 Sep 2020to 23 Mar 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Male or Female.
  • Recent (≤ 15 days) clinically-symptomatic ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke documented through brain imaging (CT or MRI) or a Transient Ischemic Attack with an ABCD2 score ≥ 4.
  • Patient discharged to home after hospitalization in the stroke unit.
  • No severe neurological handicap: modified Rankin scale ≤ 3 at inclusion.
  • No severe cognitive impairment or dementia: MoCA ≥ 16 at inclusion.
  • Written informed consent by the patient.
  • Covered by French Social Insurance

Who cannot join

  • Transient Non Cerebrovascular Event.
  • Subarachnoid hemorrhage.
  • Dementia syndrome or other neurologic disorder and/or severe aphasia (NIHSS item 9 ≥ 2) interfering with the completion of evaluations and the utilization of EMA.
  • Severe visual impairment interfering with the utilization of EMA.
  • Severely impaired physical and/or mental health that, according to the investigator, may affect the participant's compliance with the study
  • Patients with a severe substance use disorder (DSM-5 criteria)
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Patients under antidepressant and/or anxiolytic and/or neuroleptic and/or mood stabilizer treatment during the month preceding inclusion
  • Participation in another protocol modifying the patient's follow-up status.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Inability to read French or to use a smartphone
  • Individuals under legal protection or unable to express personnally their consent
  • Individuals living in an area without 3G/4G internet coverage

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

France5 sites
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33 076

  • CHRU de Brest

    Brest, 29 609

  • CHU Dijon Bourgogne

    Dijon, 21 079

  • CHU de Montpellier

    Montpellier, 34295

  • Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris - Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph

    Paris, 75 014

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: MObile Technologies In the preVention of POSt-stroke DEPression

The recent development of acute phase treatments has dramatically improved stroke functional outcome but post-stroke neuropsychiatric disorders, notably post-stroke depression, continue to contribute to the heavy burden of stroke. While these conditions affect about 25% of stroke patients at 3 months, they are under-reported spontaneously by patients and are under-evaluated and treated by clinicians. Other than stroke severity and psychiatric history, risk factors for post-stroke depression remain a matter of debate, thus preventing identification of high-risk patients. Moreover, to date, neither pharmacological nor nonpharmacological treatments have demonstrated a significant benefit in the prevention of this disorder, thereby also impeding the development of early treatment strategies. Yet,the early management of post-stroke depression is critical given its negative influence on long-term functional outcomes, medication adherence, efficient use of rehabilitation services and the risk of stroke recurrence or vascular events. There is a pressing need to develop new tools allowing for the early detection of post-stroke neuropsychiatric complications for each individual patient. The rapid expansion of ambulatory monitoring techniques, such as Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA), allows daily evaluations of mood symptoms in real time and in the natural contexts of daily life. The investigators have previously validated the feasibility and validity of EMA to assess daily life emotional symptoms after stroke, demonstrating its utility to investigate their evolution during the 3 months following stroke and to identify early predictors of post-stroke depression such as stress reactivity and social support, suggesting that EMA could be used in the early personalized care management of these neuropsychiatric complications. Recently, preliminary data have also emphasized the potential of EMA interventions to improve the outcome of psychiatric disorders.

Conditions
Stroke, Depression
Being tested
Psychological evaluation, Functional evaluation, Biological assessment, Ecological Momentary Assessment
Keywords
Stroke, e-health, Depression, Anxiety, Prevention
Medical subject headings
Stroke, Depression, Anxiety Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psychological evaluationOther

    Psychological evaluation including: MINI (current diagnosis) ; HDRS ; MDQ ; GAD-7 ; PC-PTSD-5 ; Quality of Sleep (item 6 of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) ; CES-D ; BAI ; RRS-short form ; IES-R ; mYFAS2.0;

  • Functional evaluationOther

    Functional evaluation including : EQ5-D ; MFI ; LUNS ; SSQ ; Physical activity (IPAQ)

  • Biological assessmentBiological

    Biological assessment : White and red blood cells count ; platelets count ; Haemoglobin ; CRPus ; Glycaemia ; Plasmatic HbA1c ; Plasmatic LDLc ; HDLc and triglyceride ; Creatinin clearance, Transaminases.

  • Ecological Momentary AssessmentOther

    During 3 months after inclusion, a 3 to 5 minutes daily interview will administer questions concerning mood symptoms, activities, stress experience, substance use, social relationships and medication intake, activities, social interaction, environmental conditions, experience of depressed mood, anhedonia, changes in weight, appetite, sleep, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness or inappropriate guilt, concentration or decision-making difficulty

Study groups in NCT04043052
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment As Usual (TAU)Active comparatorEvaluation of depression and anxiety disorders at 3 and 6 months post-stroke using psychological and functional examination
Receives: Other: Psychological evaluation; Other: Functional evaluation; Biological: Biological assessment
EMA intervention assocuated to Treatment As Usual (EMA-TAU)ExperimentalEvaluation of depression and anxiety disorders at 3 and 6 months post-stroke using psychological and functional examination in addition with Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) evaluation.
Receives: Other: Psychological evaluation; Other: Functional evaluation; Biological: Biological assessment; Other: Ecological Momentary Assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score (HDRS)

    Semi-structured interview questionnaire designed to be used by a health care professional to investigate depressive symptomatology. 17 items are used to provide a score.

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score (HDRS)

    Semi-structured interview questionnaire designed to be used by a health care professional to investigate depressive symptomatology. 17 items are used to provide a score.

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score (HDRS)

    Semi-structured interview questionnaire designed to be used by a health care professional to investigate depressive symptomatology. 17 items are used to provide a score.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (42)
  1. Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ)

    13 questions on mood symptoms and 2 additional questions on the co-occurrence and psychosocial impact of these symptoms. This questionnaire assesses the probability of an existing bipolar disorder. A positive screen include : a) answering 'Yes' to at least 7 of 13 questions, and b) reporting that several of these symptoms have been experienced during the same period of time, and c) reporting that psychosocial impairment has been caused by these symptoms.

    Measured: 3 months

  5. Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ)

    13 questions on mood symptoms and 2 additional questions on the co-occurrence and psychosocial impact of these symptoms. This questionnaire assesses the probability of an existing bipolar disorder. A positive screen include : a) answering 'Yes' to at least 7 of 13 questions, and b) reporting that several of these symptoms have been experienced during the same period of time, and c) reporting that psychosocial impairment has been caused by these symptoms.

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale (GAD-7)

    7 items that assess GAD symptoms experienced over the past two weeks. Patients are asked the frequency of these symptoms using a 4-point scale, ranging from 0 (Not at all) to 3 (Nearly every day). A cutoff score of greater than 10 is commonly used to identify cases of GAD.

    Measured: 3 months

  7. Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale (GAD-7)

    7 items that assess GAD symptoms experienced over the past two weeks. Patients are asked the frequency of these symptoms using a 4-point scale, ranging from 0 (Not at all) to 3 (Nearly every day). A cutoff score of greater than 10 is commonly used to identify cases of GAD.

    Measured: 6 months

  8. Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5)

    5-item screen designed to identify individuals with probable PTSD. It begins with an item designed to assess whether the respondent has had any exposure to traumatic events. If a respondent denies exposure, the scale is completed with a score of 0. If the respondent indicates a trauma history, he/she has additional Yes/No questions about how the traumatic event has affected him/her over the past month. If the total score is 3 or more, the screen indicates probable PTSD.

    Measured: 3 months

  9. Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5)

    5-item screen designed to identify individuals with probable PTSD. It begins with an item designed to assess whether the respondent has had any exposure to traumatic events. If a respondent denies exposure, the scale is completed with a score of 0. If the respondent indicates a trauma history, he/she has additional Yes/No questions about how the traumatic event has affected him/her over the past month. If the total score is 3 or more, the screen indicates probable PTSD.

    Measured: 6 months

  10. Center of Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D)

    20-item. It measures symptoms of depression in nine different groups as defined by the DSM-5: Sadness (Dysphoria, 3 items), Loss of Interest (Anhedonia, 2 items), Appetite (2 items), Sleep (3 items), Thinking (Concentration, 2 items), Guilt or Worthlessness (2 items), Fatigue (2 items), Agitation (2 items), Suicidal ideation (2 items).

    Measured: 3 months

  11. Center of Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D)

    20-item. It measures symptoms of depression in nine different groups as defined by the DSM-5: Sadness (Dysphoria, 3 items), Loss of Interest (Anhedonia, 2 items), Appetite (2 items), Sleep (3 items), Thinking (Concentration, 2 items), Guilt or Worthlessness (2 items), Fatigue (2 items), Agitation (2 items), Suicidal ideation (2 items).

    Measured: 6 months

  12. Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)

    The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) assesses the severity of patient anxiety during the past week. Though anxiety can be thought of as having several components, including cognitive, somatic, affective, and behavioral components included only two components in the BAI's original version: cognitive and somatic symptoms, with the cognitive subscale providing a measure of fearful thoughts and impaired cognitive functioning whereas the somatic subscale measures the symptoms of physiological arousal. Care was taken during scale construction to eliminate items that would be confounded with depression items. Patients respond to the frequence of 21 symptoms using a scale from 0 (Never) to 3 (Frequently, Almost every day).

    Measured: 3 months

  13. Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)

    The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) assesses the severity of patient anxiety during the past week. Though anxiety can be thought of as having several components, including cognitive, somatic, affective, and behavioral components included only two components in the BAI's original version: cognitive and somatic symptoms, with the cognitive subscale providing a measure of fearful thoughts and impaired cognitive functioning whereas the somatic subscale measures the symptoms of physiological arousal. Care was taken during scale construction to eliminate items that would be confounded with depression items. Patients respond to the frequence of 21 symptoms using a scale from 0 (Never) to 3 (Frequently, Almost every day).

    Measured: 6 months

  14. Ruminative Response Scale-short form (RRS-short form)

    Ruminative Response Scale-short form (RRS-short form) is one of the most widely used self-reported measures of rumination, comprising 9 items and describing the factors of brooding (5 items) and reflection (5 items). For each item, patients indicate the frequency of each event on a 4-point scale ranging from 1 ("almost never") to 4 ("almost always").

    Measured: 3 months

  15. Ruminative Response Scale-short form (RRS-short form)

    Ruminative Response Scale-short form (RRS-short form) is one of the most widely used self-reported measures of rumination, comprising 9 items and describing the factors of brooding (5 items) and reflection (5 items). For each item, patients indicate the frequency of each event on a 4-point scale ranging from 1 ("almost never") to 4 ("almost always").

    Measured: 6 months

  16. Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI)

    The MFI contains 20 items classified into four dimensions: general fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced activities and motivation. The statements are rated on a 5-point Likert scale (from "Yes, that is true" to "No, that is not true") representing the patient's current feeling. Low MFI scores reflect a higher degree of fatigue.

    Measured: 3 months

  17. Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI)

    The MFI contains 20 items classified into four dimensions: general fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced activities and motivation. The statements are rated on a 5-point Likert scale (from "Yes, that is true" to "No, that is not true") representing the patient's current feeling. Low MFI scores reflect a higher degree of fatigue.

    Measured: 6 months

  18. EuroQoL 5-Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D)

    The EuroQoL 5-Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D) is a standardized instrument for use as a measure of health outcome in stroke and was designed for self-completion by respondents. The 5 items of the questionnaire provide a simple descriptive profile and a single index value for health status. The EQ-Index has shown reasonable validity and acceptable responsiveness for detecting the health-related quality of life in stroke patients.

    Measured: 3 months

  19. EuroQoL 5-Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D)

    The EuroQoL 5-Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D) is a standardized instrument for use as a measure of health outcome in stroke and was designed for self-completion by respondents. The 5 items of the questionnaire provide a simple descriptive profile and a single index value for health status. The EQ-Index has shown reasonable validity and acceptable responsiveness for detecting the health-related quality of life in stroke patients.

    Measured: 6 months

  20. Long-term Unmet Needs after Stroke (LUNS)

    The Long-term Unmet Needs after Stroke (LUNS) includes 22 items that have each been worded to ask whether the respondent has a need and whether the need is met, and the potential complexity of "double-barrelled" questions was managed by providing Yes or No response modalities, with instructions to tick 'No' if there is no need or if the need has been met. Participants are also asked to indicate what level of help (from care givers/friends) they have received in completing the questionnaires, if any.

    Measured: 3 months

  21. Long-term Unmet Needs after Stroke (LUNS)

    The Long-term Unmet Needs after Stroke (LUNS) includes 22 items that have each been worded to ask whether the respondent has a need and whether the need is met, and the potential complexity of "double-barrelled" questions was managed by providing Yes or No response modalities, with instructions to tick 'No' if there is no need or if the need has been met. Participants are also asked to indicate what level of help (from care givers/friends) they have received in completing the questionnaires, if any.

    Measured: 6 months

  22. Short version of Sarason's Social Support Questionnaire (6 items SSQ)

    Used to measure two dimensions of social support : satisfaction and availability perceptions of social support and satisfaction with that social support. Each item is a question that solicits a two-part answer: Part 1 asks participants to list all the people that fit the description of the question, and Part 2 asks participants to indicate how satisfied they are in general with these people using a 6-point Licket scale (from 1. Very unsatisfied to 6. Extremely satisfied).

    Measured: 3 months

  23. Short version of Sarason's Social Support Questionnaire (6 items SSQ)

    Used to measure two dimensions of social support : satisfaction and availability perceptions of social support and satisfaction with that social support. Each item is a question that solicits a two-part answer: Part 1 asks participants to list all the people that fit the description of the question, and Part 2 asks participants to indicate how satisfied they are in general with these people using a 6-point Licket scale (from 1. Very unsatisfied to 6. Extremely satisfied).

    Measured: 6 months

  24. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (7 items IPAQ)

    The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (7 items IPAQ) assesses physical activity undertaken across a comprehensive set of domains including: a. leisure time physical activity, b. domestic and gardening activities, c. work related physical activity, d. transport-related physical activity. The IPAQ short form asks about three specific types of activity undertaken in these four domains : walking, moderate-intensity activities and vigorous-intensity activities. Computation of the total score for the short form requires summation of the duration (in minutes) and frequency (days) of walking, moderate-intensity and vigorous-intensity activities.

    Measured: Day 0

  25. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (7 items IPAQ)

    The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (7 items IPAQ) assesses physical activity undertaken across a comprehensive set of domains including: a. leisure time physical activity, b. domestic and gardening activities, c. work related physical activity, d. transport-related physical activity. The IPAQ short form asks about three specific types of activity undertaken in these four domains : walking, moderate-intensity activities and vigorous-intensity activities. Computation of the total score for the short form requires summation of the duration (in minutes) and frequency (days) of walking, moderate-intensity and vigorous-intensity activities.

    Measured: 3 months

  26. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (7 items IPAQ)

    The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (7 items IPAQ) assesses physical activity undertaken across a comprehensive set of domains including: a. leisure time physical activity, b. domestic and gardening activities, c. work related physical activity, d. transport-related physical activity. The IPAQ short form asks about three specific types of activity undertaken in these four domains : walking, moderate-intensity activities and vigorous-intensity activities. Computation of the total score for the short form requires summation of the duration (in minutes) and frequency (days) of walking, moderate-intensity and vigorous-intensity activities.

    Measured: 6 months

  27. Percentage of stroke risk

    The Riskometer application will be used to measure the stroke risk based on recorded parameters. The Stroke Riskometer app assesses the possibility of suffering a stroke using a number of health and lifestyle factors including age, sex, ethnic origin, blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, left ventricular hypertrophy, anti-hypertension, tobacco, cardiovascular history, weight / height ratio, cholesterol level, diabetes, alcohol, stress, cognitive decline, family and personal history of stroke and TIA, history of head trauma and myocardial infarction

    Measured: Day 0

  28. Percentage of stroke risk

    The Riskometer application will be used to measure the stroke risk based on recorded parameters. The Stroke Riskometer app assesses the possibility of suffering a stroke using a number of health and lifestyle factors including age, sex, ethnic origin, blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, left ventricular hypertrophy, anti-hypertension, tobacco, cardiovascular history, weight / height ratio, cholesterol level, diabetes, alcohol, stress, cognitive decline, family and personal history of stroke and TIA, history of head trauma and myocardial infarction

    Measured: 3 months

  29. Percentage of stroke risk

    The Riskometer application will be used to measure the stroke risk based on recorded parameters. The Stroke Riskometer app assesses the possibility of suffering a stroke using a number of health and lifestyle factors including age, sex, ethnic origin, blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, left ventricular hypertrophy, anti-hypertension, tobacco, cardiovascular history, weight / height ratio, cholesterol level, diabetes, alcohol, stress, cognitive decline, family and personal history of stroke and TIA, history of head trauma and myocardial infarction

    Measured: 6 months

  30. Recurrent stroke

    Recurrent stroke or TIA post-stroke defined by standard clinico-radiological criteria

    Measured: 3 months

  31. Recurrent stroke

    Recurrent stroke or TIA post-stroke defined by standard clinico-radiological criteria

    Measured: 6 months

  32. Cardiovascular events post-stroke

    Cardiovascular events post-stroke defined by standard clinical criteria

    Measured: 3 months

  33. Cardiovascular events post-stroke

    Cardiovascular events post-stroke defined by standard clinical criteria

    Measured: 6 months

  34. Intensity of post-stroke pain

    Intensity of post-stroke pain using a visual analog scale

    Measured: Day 0

  35. Intensity of post-stroke pain

    Intensity of post-stroke pain using a visual analog scale

    Measured: 3 months

  36. Intensity of post-stroke pain

    Intensity of post-stroke pain using a visual analog scale

    Measured: 6 months

  37. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

    Quality of sleep using the item 6 of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

    Measured: Visit 1 ; 3 months ; 6 months

  38. Blood pressure

    Blood pressure

    Measured: Visit 1 ; 3 months ; 6 months

  39. HbA1c measure

    Glycaemic control using the HbA1c measure

    Measured: 3 months ; 6 months

  40. LDLc plasmatic measure

    Lipidic control using the LDLc plasmatic measure

    Measured: 3 months ; 6 months

  41. CRPus plasmatic measure

    Systemic inflammation will be evaluated using CRPus plasmatic measure

    Measured: 3 months ; 6 months

  42. Smoking Index (HSI)

    Tobacco use will be evaluated using the Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI)

    Measured: 3 months ; 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2019
  2. Study start9 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion26 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion23 Mar 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
401 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04043052
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2017/49
Other IDs
2019-A00898-49
Acronym
MOTIV-POSDEP
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
25 Jul 2019
Last updated
1 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Psychological evaluation, Functional evaluation and Biological assessment in people with Stroke and Depression, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 5 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score (HDRS) (time frame: Day 0). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2026.

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