Sickle Cell DiseasePhase 3DREPA-RICNCT04046705
Comparison of Allogeneic Matched Related Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation After a Reduced Intensity Conditioning Regimen With Standard of Care in Adolescents and Adults With Severe Sickle Cell Disease
A Phase 3 study testing Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and Standard arm in people with Sickle Cell Disease, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris.
Trial summary
Although the survival of children with sickle cell disease (SCD) has dramatically improved over the last decades in the US and Europe, mortality remains high in adults. Moreover, many children and most adults develop a chronic debilitating condition due to organ damage. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 15 to 45 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Sickle Cell Disease
- What is being tested?
- Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and Standard arm
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 78 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 15 Oct 2019to 15 Oct 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 15 to 45 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- SCD patients (SS/Sβ0)
- Aged :15 to 45 years
- With at least one non-SCD sibling > 18 years from the same parental couple
- Who presented at least one of the following criteria:
- 3 VOC requiring hospitalization over one year within the past 2 years and at least a past history of an ACS
- At least 1 ACS within the past 2 years requiring transfusions
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- History of ischemic stroke or cerebral/cervical arterial stenosis > 50%
- Pulmonary hypertension defined by mean pulmonary artery pressure ≥ 25 mmHg at rest, determined by right heart catherization
- Requiring treatment with Hydroxyurea or chronic transfusion, or already treated by Hydroxyurea or transfusion program (TP) at inclusion.
- Patients already receiving chronic transfusions for VOC or ACS not responding to hydroxyurea, will be eligible, provided at least 3 VOC requiring hospitalization/year within the 2 years before initiation of chronic transfusions, and at least past history of an ACS.
- Contraception during all the study period by sirolimus for women of child bearing potential
- Signed informed consent
- Amenable to HLA typing, HSCT if an HLA-identical sibling is available.
- Patients affiliated to the French health care insurance
Who cannot join
- Performance status: ECOG scale>1
- Pulmonary function: FEV1 et CVF < 50% of the theorical value
- Post capillary and severe pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension with measured mean pulmonary artery pressure at rest >35 mmHg
- Cardiac ejection fraction < 45%
- Estimated glomerular fraction rate (GFR) <50ml/mn /1.73m2
- Conjugate bilirubin >50 µmole/L, cirrhosis, ALT>4N
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- Uncontrolled infection
- Known hypersensitivity of alemtuzumab
- Known hypersensitivity to murine proteins and to the following excepients: disodium edetate, polysorbate 80, potassium chloride, potassium phosphate monobasic, sodium chloride, dibasic sodium phosphate, water for injections
- Positivity for HIV
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding women
- Alloimmunization or Delayed Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction precluding red cell transfusions
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: A Prospective Multicenter Trial Comparing Allogeneic Matched Related Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation After a Reduced Intensity Conditioning Regimen, With Standard of Care in Adolescents and Adults With Severe Sickle Cell Disease
Although the survival of children with sickle cell disease (SCD) has dramatically improved over the last decades in the US and Europe, mortality remains high in adults. Moreover, many children and most adults develop a chronic debilitating condition due to organ damage. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is currently the unique curative approach; it allows the cure of more than 95% of children transplanted from a matched related donor (MRD) after a myeloablative conditioning regimen.To date, few studies have addressed the role of HSCT in SCD adults, due to the risk of graft versus host disease (GVHD) and to the toxicity expected in older patients with a higher risk of organ damage. The development of safe, non-myeloablative conditioning regimens that allow stable mixed chimerism and avoid GVHD appears as an attractive option for HSCT to cure adults with severe SCD. The investigators design a prospective multicenter trial targeting patients over 15 years with severe SCD, and compare non-myeloablative transplant (when a matched related donor (MRD) is identified) versus no HSCT (for patients lacking MRD). The main objective is to assess the benefit of HSCT on the 2-year event free survival compared to standard care. The primary endpoint is the 2-year event free survival.
- Conditions
- Sickle Cell Disease
- Being tested
- Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Standard arm
- Medical subject headings
- Anemia, Sickle Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantation after a reduced intensity conditioning regimen
Standard armOther
In the standard arm, patients who will not be transplanted, will receive the best standard care according to their situation and their previous treatment: initiation of hydroxyurea, continuation or optimization of the dose of hydroxyurea, initiation or continuation of transfusion program, initiation of a new drug proved to improve SCD and having authorization to use in France
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HLA matched haematopoietic stem cell transplantation | Experimental | Peripheral blood stem cell from matched HLA related donor. Receives: Procedure: Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
| Control arm | Other | Best standard care : Patients will receive the best standard care according to their situation and their previous treatment: initiation of Hydroxyurea, continuation or optimization of the dose of Hydroxyurea, initiation or continuation of TP, initiation of a new drug proved to improve SCD and having authorization to use in France. Receives: Other: Standard arm |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
2 year event-free survival
An event will be defined as :
- death from any cause
- or acute grade II-IV GVHD according to the Magic consortium 2016 classification or a moderate or severe chronic GVHD according to the NIH classification
- or 3 hospitalizations for VOC defined according to usual criteria
- or one ACS defined by usual clinical criteria and a pulmonary infiltrate on chest film and/or thoracic computed-tomography (CT) scan
- or a stroke defined as a clinical event confirmed by an MRI
- or a cerebral or cervical stenosis >25% in a new territory, or increase >25% of previous stenosis evaluated MRI and MRI
- or a increased of at least +10% of tricuspid regurgitation velocity, (confirmed by 2 echocardiography performed with a delay of at least 3 months) compared with pre-inclusion value for patients with TRV≥2.7 at inclusion
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
Secondary outcomes (132)
Overall survival
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of days requiring hospitalization
Number of days requiring hospitalization at 1 year post-inclusion with exclusion of the 5 first months post-inclusion
Measured: 1 year
Number of days requiring hospitalization
Number of days requiring hospitalization at 2 years post-inclusion with exclusion of the 5 first months post-inclusion
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) requiring hospitalization
Measured: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) requiring hospitalization
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of acute chest syndrome (ACS) requiring hospitalization
Measured: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of acute chest syndrome (ACS) requiring hospitalization
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of hospitalizations in intensive care unit
Measured: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of hospitalizations in intensive care unit
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of priapism
Measured: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of priapism
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of stroke episodes
Measured: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of stroke episodes
Measured: 2 years post-inclusion
LDH count
Changes in LDH
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with an aminotransferase value higher than five times the normal value
Changes in aminotransferase
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with a gamma-GT value higher than five times the normal value
Changes in gamma-GT
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with an Alkaline phosphatase value higher than five times the normal value
Changes in alkaline phosphatase
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with a bilirubin value higher than three times the normal value
Changes in bilirubin
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with a prothrombin value less than 70%
Changes in TP
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Activated partial thromboplastin time higher than 1.5 times the normal value
Changes in TCK
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Rate of hemoglobin
Changes in hemoglobin level
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Hematocrit
Changes in hematocrit
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Mean corpuscular volume
Changes in mean corpuscular volume
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Hemoglobin variants
Changes of percentage of hemoglobin variants
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Reticulocyte count
Changes in percentage of reticulocyte
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
White blood cells count
Changes in white blood cells
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Platelets counts
Changes in platelet counts
Measured: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Measured: at 3 months
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Measured: at 6 months
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Measured: at 12 months
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Measured: at 24 months
Ferritin level
Measured: at 3 months
Ferritin level
Measured: at 6 months
Ferritin level
Measured: at 12 months
Ferritin level
Measured: at 24 months
Transferrin saturation level
Measured: at 3 months
Percentage of transferrin saturation
Measured: at 6 months
Percentage of transferrin saturation
Measured: at 12 months
Percentage of transferrin saturation
Measured: at 24 months
LH count
Gonadic function will be measured using LH
Measured: at 24 months
FSH count
Gonadic function will be measured using FSH
Measured: at 24 months
Testosterone count
Gonadic function will be measured using testosterone level in men
Measured: at 24 months
Spermogram
Gonadic function will be measured using spermogram in men
Measured: at 24 months
Oestrogen count
Gonadic function will be measured using oestrogen level in women
Measured: at 24 months
AMH count
Gonadic function will be measured using AMH level in women
Measured: at 24 months
Incidence of amenorrhea
Gonadic function will be measured using incidence of amenorrhea in women
Measured: at 24 months
Number of parity
Measured: at 24 months
Percentage of patients with a proliferative retinopathy
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 12 months
Percentage of patients with a proliferative retinopathy
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 24 months
Percentage of patients with a hemorrhagic retinopathy
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 12 months
Percentage of patients with a hemorrhagic retinopathy
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 24 months
Percentage of patients with retinal detachment
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 12 months
Percentage of patients with retinal detachment
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 24 months
Proportion of patients with keratitis
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 12 months
Proportion of patients with keratitis
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 24 months
Proportion of patients with uveitis
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 12 months
Proportion of patients with uveitis
Changes in retinopathy status (appearance, disappearance, improvement, aggravation)
Measured: at 24 months
Tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography and using tricuspid régurgitant jet velocity
Measured: at 12 months
Tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography and using tricuspid régurgitant jet velocity
Measured: at 24 months
Left atrial dimension
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using left atrial dimension indexed to body surface
Measured: at 12 months
Left atrial dimension
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using left atrial dimension indexed to body surface
Measured: at 24 months
Left ventricular dimension
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using left ventricular dimension indexed to body surface
Measured: at 12 months
Left ventricular dimension
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using left ventricular dimension indexed to body surface
Measured: at 24 months
Ventricular mass index value
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using ventricular mass index
Measured: at 12 months
Ventricular mass index value
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using ventricular mass index
Measured: at 24 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using left ventricular ejection fraction
Measured: at 12 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction
Heart function will be assessed by a transthoracic echocardiography using left ventricular ejection fraction
Measured: at 24 months
Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV)
Lung function will be evaluated Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV) , %
Measured: at 12 months
Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV)
Lung function will be evaluated Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV) , %
Measured: at 24 months
DLCO
Lung function will be evaluated using DLCO the diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide
Measured: at 12 months
DLCO
Lung function will be evaluated using DLCO the diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide
Measured: at 24 months
Forced vital capacity
Lung function will be evaluated using forced vital capacity (FVC)
Measured: at 12 months
Forced vital capacity
Lung function will be evaluated using forced vital capacity (FVC)
Measured: at 24 months
6 minutes walk test
Lung function will be evaluated using 6 minutes walk test
Measured: at 12 months
6 minutes walk test
Lung function will be evaluated using 6 minutes walk test
Measured: at 24 months
Number of new episodes of avascular osteonecrosis
Measured: at 24 months
Number of patients for each location of new episodes of avascular osteonecrosis
Location of new episodes of avascular osteonecrosis will be assessed using radiography and magnetic resonance imaging
Measured: at 24 months
Fractures
Number of new episodes of fractures
Measured: at 24 months
Central nervous system function
Central nervous system function will be assessed using magnetic resonance Imaging with ARM/MRI
Measured: at 12 months
Central nervous system function
Central nervous system function will be assessed using magnetic resonance Imaging with ARM/MRI
Measured: at 24 months
Iron overload
Iron overload will be assessed using liver and heart magnetic resonance Imaging in patients with ferritin > 1000 microg/L
Measured: at inclusion
Iron overload
Iron overload will be assessed using liver and heart magnetic resonance Imaging in patients with ferritin > 1000 microg/L
Measured: at 12 months
Iron overload
Iron overload will be assessed using liver and heart magnetic resonance Imaging in patients with ferritin > 1000 microg/L
Measured: at 24 months
Red blood cell packed transfused
Number of red blood cell packed transfused from 6 months post-inclusion (pre and early post-transplant transfusion are a standard of care and may not be counted)
Measured: at 24 months
Number of delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction (DHTR)
DHTR will be defined as associated with hemoglobinuria/dark urine in the month following transfusion +/- bone pain with increased hemolytic markers and drop in HbA or new RBC allo-Ab
Measured: at 3 months
Number of delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction (DHTR)
DHTR will be defined as associated with hemoglobinuria/dark urine in the month following transfusion +/- bone pain with increased hemolytic markers and drop in HbA or new RBC allo-Ab
Measured: at 6 months
Number of delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction (DHTR)
DHTR will be defined as associated with hemoglobinuria/dark urine in the month following transfusion +/- bone pain with increased hemolytic markers and drop in HbA or new RBC allo-Ab
Measured: at 12 months
Number of delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction (DHTR)
DHTR will be defined as associated with hemoglobinuria/dark urine in the month following transfusion +/- bone pain with increased hemolytic markers and drop in HbA or new RBC allo-Ab
Measured: at 24 months
Proportion of patients with new RBC alloantibodies
New RBC alloantibodies will be assessed using blood test
Measured: at 3 months
Proportion of patients with new RBC alloantibodies
New RBC alloantibodies will be assessed using blood test
Measured: at 6 months
Proportion of patients with new RBC alloantibodies
New RBC alloantibodies will be assessed using blood test
Measured: at 12 months
Proportion of patients with new RBC alloantibodies
New RBC alloantibodies will be assessed using blood test
Measured: at 24 months
Percentage of patients with an oral opioid consumption
Measured: at 3 months
Percentage of patients with an oral opioid consumption
Measured: at 6 months
Percentage of patients with an oral opioid consumption
Measured: at 12 months
Percentage of patients with an oral opioid consumption
Measured: at 24 months
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire (Medical Outcomes Study - 36-Item Short Form Health Survey). SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. These measures rely upon patient self-reporting. Items are grouped into three categories: functional status, well-being, overall health assessment. In two dimensions, the answer is binary (yes / no) and in the other 6 in ordinal quality (3 to 6 possible answers). For each dimension, the scores for the different items are coded and then summed and transformed linearly on a scale ranging from 0 to 100. A physical composite score and a mental composite score can be calculated according to an established algorithm
Measured: at 3 months
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire (Medical Outcomes Study - 36-Item Short Form Health Survey). SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. These measures rely upon patient self-reporting. Items are grouped into three categories: functional status, well-being, overall health assessment. In two dimensions, the answer is binary (yes / no) and in the other 6 in ordinal quality (3 to 6 possible answers). For each dimension, the scores for the different items are coded and then summed and transformed linearly on a scale ranging from 0 to 100. A physical composite score and a mental composite score can be calculated according to an established algorithm
Measured: at 6 months
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire (Medical Outcomes Study - 36-Item Short Form Health Survey). SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. These measures rely upon patient self-reporting. Items are grouped into three categories: functional status, well-being, overall health assessment. In two dimensions, the answer is binary (yes / no) and in the other 6 in ordinal quality (3 to 6 possible answers). For each dimension, the scores for the different items are coded and then summed and transformed linearly on a scale ranging from 0 to 100. A physical composite score and a mental composite score can be calculated according to an established algorithm
Measured: at 12 months
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire
Quality of life evaluated using MOS SF36 questionnaire (Medical Outcomes Study - 36-Item Short Form Health Survey). SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. These measures rely upon patient self-reporting. Items are grouped into three categories: functional status, well-being, overall health assessment. In two dimensions, the answer is binary (yes / no) and in the other 6 in ordinal quality (3 to 6 possible answers). For each dimension, the scores for the different items are coded and then summed and transformed linearly on a scale ranging from 0 to 100. A physical composite score and a mental composite score can be calculated according to an established algorithm
Measured: at 24 months
Depression and Anxiety status
Depression and anxiety will be assessed using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire. The HAD scale is a self-assessment scale for detecting states of depression and anxiety in the setting of an hospital medical outpatient clinic.
HADS is a self-administered scale of 14 items which assessed levels of depression and anxiety, divided into 2 subscales of 7 items (Anxiety or HADS-A, Depression or HADS-D). Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 3. A score is generated for each of the two sub-scales (sum of the 7 items, ranging from 0 to 21). Limit scores, for each of the scores, distinguish: non-cases or asymptomatic ones (score ≤ 7); probable or borderline cases (score 8-10); clearly or clinically symptomatic cases (score ≥ 11).
Measured: at 3 months
Depression and Anxiety status
HADS is a self-administered scale of 14 items which assessed levels of depression and anxiety, divided into 2 subscales of 7 items (Anxiety or HADS-A, Depression or HADS-D). Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 3. A score is generated for each of the two sub-scales (sum of the 7 items, ranging from 0 to 21). Limit scores, for each of the scores, distinguish: non-cases or asymptomatic ones (score ≤ 7); probable or borderline cases (score 8-10); clearly or clinically symptomatic cases (score ≥ 11).
Measured: at 6 months
Depression and Anxiety status
Depression and anxiety will be assessed using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire. The HAD scale is a self-assessment scale for detecting states of depression and anxiety in the setting of an hospital medical outpatient clinic.
HADS is a self-administered scale of 14 items which assessed levels of depression and anxiety, divided into 2 subscales of 7 items (Anxiety or HADS-A, Depression or HADS-D). Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 3. A score is generated for each of the two sub-scales (sum of the 7 items, ranging from 0 to 21). Limit scores, for each of the scores, distinguish: non-cases or asymptomatic ones (score ≤ 7); probable or borderline cases (score 8-10); clearly or clinically symptomatic cases (score ≥ 11).
Measured: at 12 months
Weight
Evolution of weight
Measured: at 3 months
Weight
Evolution of weight
Measured: at 6 months
Weight
Evolution of weight
Measured: at 12 months
Weight
Evolution of weight
Measured: at 24 months
Number of severe infections
A severe infection will be defined as a CTAE score of grade 3 or 4
Measured: at 24 months
GvHD incidence
Measured: at 12 months
GvHD incidence
Measured: at 24 months
Grading of GvHD
Grading of GvHD will be assessed using magic consortium 2016 and NIH classification
Measured: at 12 months
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletion
Measured: at 1 month
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletion
Measured: at 2 months
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletion
Measured: at 3 months
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletionchimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant.
Measured: at 6 months
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletion
Measured: at 9 months
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletion
Measured: at 12 months
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletion
Measured: at 18 months
Chimerism in HSCT
Chimerism in HSCT will be assessed on total blood population and on T subset. In patients transplanted in Paris area, a more extensive centralized chimerism will be performed if donor T lymphocyte chimerism will be under 70% at 3 months post-transplant. Chimerism analysis by PCR microsatellite or by quantitative real-time PCR of insertion/deletion
Measured: at 24 months
Number of days of hospitalization
Number of days of hospitalization from inclusion
Measured: Number of days of hospitalization from inclusion at M24
RBC and WBC adherence
Study of RBC and WBC adherence on lymphocytes subpopulation (including NK-T cells). Modulation of WBC and RBC surface markers by allograft.
Measured: at inclusion
RBC and WBC adherence
Study of RBC and WBC adherence on lymphocytes subpopulation (including NK-T cells). Modulation of WBC and RBC surface markers by allograft.
Measured: at 12 months
RBC and WBC adherence
Study of RBC and WBC adherence on lymphocytes subpopulation (including NK-T cells). Modulation of WBC and RBC surface markers by allograft.
Measured: at 24 months
Expression of RBC and WBC surface markers
Expression of RBC and WBC surface markers on lymphocytes subpopulation
Measured: at inclusion
Expression of RBC and WBC surface markers
Expression of RBC and WBC surface markers on lymphocytes subpopulation
Measured: at 12 months
Expression of RBC and WBC surface markers
Expression of RBC and WBC surface markers on lymphocytes subpopulation
Measured: at 24 months
Mast cell mediator release
Master cell mediator release will be assessed using plasma sample. Modulation of mast cell mediators release by allograft (tryptase, substance P and histamine)
Measured: at inclusion
Mast cell mediator release
Master cell mediator release will be assessed using plasma sample. Modulation of mast cell mediators release by allograft (tryptase, substance P and histamine)
Measured: at 12 months
Mast cell mediator release
Master cell mediator release will be assessed using plasma sample. Modulation of mast cell mediators release by allograft (tryptase, substance P and histamine)
Measured: at 24 months
Inflammatory cytokines
Inflammatory cytokines will be measured using serum sample. Modulation of inflammatory cytokine (TNF-alpha, IL-1, IL-6...) by allograft
Measured: at inclusion
Inflammatory cytokines
Inflammatory cytokines will be measured using serum sample. Modulation of inflammatory cytokine (TNF-alpha, IL-1, IL-6...) by allograft
Measured: at 12 months
Inflammatory cytokines
Inflammatory cytokines will be measured using serum sample. Modulation of inflammatory cytokine (TNF-alpha, IL-1, IL-6...) by allograft
Measured: at 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Aug 2019
- Study start15 Oct 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion15 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion15 Oct 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Sickle Cell DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 78 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04046705
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- K170912J
- Acronym
- DREPA-RIC
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 15 Jul 2019
- Last updated
- 23 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective Multicenter Trial Comparing Allogeneic Matched Related Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation After a Reduced Intensity Conditioning Regimen, With Standard of Care in Adolescents and Adults With Severe Sickle Cell Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04046705
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DREPA-RIC / K170912J
- Conditions
- Sickle Cell Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 78 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Oct 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 15 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 15 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Although the survival of children with sickle cell disease (SCD) has dramatically improved over the last decades in the US and Europe, mortality remains high in adults. Moreover, many children and most adults develop a chronic debilitating condition due to organ damage. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is currently the unique curative approach; it allows the cure of more than 95% of children transplanted from a matched related donor (MRD) after a myeloablative conditioning regimen.To date, few studies have addressed the role of HSCT in SCD adults, due to the risk of graft versus host disease (GVHD) and to the toxicity expected in older patients with a higher risk of organ damage. The development of safe, non-myeloablative conditioning regimens that allow stable mixed chimerism and avoid GVHD appears as an attractive option for HSCT to cure adults with severe SCD. The investigators design a prospective multicenter trial targeting patients over 15 years with severe SCD, and compare non-myeloablative transplant (when a matched related donor (MRD) is identified) versus no HSCT (for patients lacking MRD). The main objective is to assess the benefit of HSCT on the 2-year event free survival compared to standard care. The primary endpoint is the 2-year event free survival.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HLA matched haematopoietic stem cell transplantation | Experimental | Procedure: Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantationPeripheral blood stem cell from matched HLA related donor. |
| Control arm | Other | Other: Standard armBest standard care : Patients will receive the best standard care according to their situation and their previous treatment: initiation of Hydroxyurea, continuation or optimization of the dose of Hydroxyurea, initiation or continuation of TP, initiation of a new drug proved to improve SCD and having authorization to use in France. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 15 to 45 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- SCD patients (SS/Sβ0)
- Aged :15 to 45 years
- With at least one non-SCD sibling > 18 years from the same parental couple
- Who presented at least one of the following criteria:
- 3 VOC requiring hospitalization over one year within the past 2 years and at least a past history of an ACS
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Performance status: ECOG scale>1
- Pulmonary function: FEV1 et CVF < 50% of the theorical value
- Post capillary and severe pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension with measured mean pulmonary artery pressure at rest >35 mmHg
- Cardiac ejection fraction < 45%
- Estimated glomerular fraction rate (GFR) <50ml/mn /1.73m2
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantationAllogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantation after a reduced intensity conditioning regimen | Procedure or surgery | HLA matched haematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
| Standard armIn the standard arm, patients who will not be transplanted, will receive the best standard care according to their situation and their previous treatment: initiation of hydroxyurea, continuation or optimization of the dose of hydroxyurea, initiation or continuation of transfusion program, initiation of a new drug proved to improve SCD and having authorization to use in France | Other | Control arm |
Primary outcome
2 year event-free survival
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
An event will be defined as : * death from any cause * or acute grade II-IV GVHD according to the Magic consortium 2016 classification or a moderate or severe chronic GVHD according to the NIH classification * or 3 hospitalizations for VOC defined according to usual criteria * or one ACS defined by usual clinical criteria and a pulmonary infiltrate on chest film and/or thoracic computed-tomography (CT) scan * or a stroke defined as a clinical event confirmed by an MRI * or a cerebral or cervical stenosis >25% in a new territory, or increase >25% of previous stenosis evaluated MRI and MRI * or a increased of at least +10% of tricuspid regurgitation velocity, (confirmed by 2 echocardiography performed with a delay of at least 3 months) compared with pre-inclusion value for patients with TRV≥2.7 at inclusion
132 secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of days requiring hospitalization
Time frame: 1 year
Number of days requiring hospitalization
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) requiring hospitalization
Time frame: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) requiring hospitalization
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of acute chest syndrome (ACS) requiring hospitalization
Time frame: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of acute chest syndrome (ACS) requiring hospitalization
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of hospitalizations in intensive care unit
Time frame: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of hospitalizations in intensive care unit
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of priapism
Time frame: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of priapism
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
Number of stroke episodes
Time frame: 1 year post-inclusion
Number of stroke episodes
Time frame: 2 years post-inclusion
LDH count
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with an aminotransferase value higher than five times the normal value
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with a gamma-GT value higher than five times the normal value
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with an Alkaline phosphatase value higher than five times the normal value
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with a bilirubin value higher than three times the normal value
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Percentage of patients with a prothrombin value less than 70%
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Activated partial thromboplastin time higher than 1.5 times the normal value
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Rate of hemoglobin
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Hematocrit
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Mean corpuscular volume
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Hemoglobin variants
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Reticulocyte count
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
White blood cells count
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Platelets counts
Time frame: every 3 months (from inclusion to 24 months) and at Month 1, Month 2 and Month 3 in the transplant arm
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Time frame: at 3 months
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Time frame: at 6 months
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Time frame: at 12 months
Microalbuminuria/creatininuria ratio
Time frame: at 24 months
Ferritin level
Time frame: at 3 months
Ferritin level
Time frame: at 6 months
Ferritin level
Time frame: at 12 months
Ferritin level
Time frame: at 24 months
Transferrin saturation level
Time frame: at 3 months
Percentage of transferrin saturation
Time frame: at 6 months
Percentage of transferrin saturation
Time frame: at 12 months
Percentage of transferrin saturation
Time frame: at 24 months
LH count
Time frame: at 24 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Sep 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Allogeneic matched related haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and Standard arm in people with Sickle Cell Disease, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nathalie Dhedin (+33142385127, nathalie.dhedin@aphp.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
2 year event-free survival (time frame: 2 years post-inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Sep 2019.