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Diaphragmatic PlicationNCT04052295

Clinical and Sonographic Diaphragm Evaluation Post-plication

An observational study of Diaphragmatic Plication and Unilateral Diaphragmatic Paralysis, run by South Valley University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Objectives: We aim to clarify the role of diaphragm ultrasonography (DUS) in evaluating the outcome of surgical diaphragmatic plication (SDP) in adults with symptomatic unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis (UDP). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 69 years
What is being tested?
surgical diaphragmatic plication
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2015to 30 Jan 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 69 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: symptomatic unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis patients who underwent surgical diaphragmatic plication presented during a period from January 2015 to January 2020.

Who may be able to join

  • Symptomatic unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.

Who cannot join

  • Children
  • Morbid obesity
  • Certain neuromuscular disorders
  • Previous thoracic surgical intervention on the affected
  • Recurrent eventration

About this study

Official title: Clinical and Sonographic Evaluation of the Diaphragm After Plication in Adults With Unilateral Eventration: a Retrospective Study

Objectives: We aim to clarify the role of diaphragm ultrasonography (DUS) in evaluating the outcome of surgical diaphragmatic plication (SDP) in adults with symptomatic unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis (UDP).

Being tested
surgical diaphragmatic plication
Keywords
Diaphragmatic eventration, Diaphragm, Dyspnea
Medical subject headings
Diaphragmatic Eventration, Dyspnea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • surgical diaphragmatic plicationProcedure or surgery

    The plication was done by the same surgeon either via a 7-8 cm long lateral thoracotomy and entrance to the pleural cavity through the eighth intercostals space on the affected side or using VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) procedure. It was performed under single lumen intubation general anaesthesia. The diaphragm with the abdominal content was pushed caudally till the normal position of the copula achieved. At this position a fold of about 5 cm is made using traction forceps of the reluctant diaphragm. Polypropylene sutures (zero or 1) were used to perform the plication of the diaphragm. in making a fold on itself. The plication was performed using interrupted polypropylene U-stitches; usually, it started from posterior part to the anterior part of the diaphragm. We merged every two rows with continuous polypropylene sutures. The diaphragm became tough and firm and returned to its normal position. An intercostal tube was inserted, and the thoracotomy was closed in layers.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Radiological examination for diagnosis of diaphragmatic paralysis and the changes post surgical diaphragmatic plication for the management of unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.

    The radiological investigation included; chest sonography.

    Measured: Chest sonography was done before operation; and follow up at one week and 6 months, through study completion, an average of 1 year .

  2. Respiratory functions test for evaluation of the changes post surgical diaphragmatic plication for the management of unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.

    Spirometry was done (FEV1 in %, FVC in %, FEV1/FVC in %).

    Measured: Spirometry was done before operation; and follow up at one week and 6 months postoperatively, through study completion, an average of 1 year .

  3. Radiological examination for diagnosis of diaphragmatic paralysis and the changes post surgical diaphragmatic plication for the management of unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis.

    The radiological investigation included; chest X-ray.

    Measured: Chest X-ray was done before operation; and follow up at one week and 6 months postoperatively, through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluation of the efficacy of surgical diaphragmatic plication and its effect on improving patients' symptoms.

    the clinical dyspnoea evaluation according to MRC score.

    Measured: the data were collected preoperatively as a baseline; one week and 6 months postoperatively.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Aug 2019
  2. Study start1 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion30 Jan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04052295
Sponsor's protocol ID
South Valley University 1576
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
24 Jul 2019
Last updated
11 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Diaphragmatic Plication and Unilateral Diaphragmatic Paralysis, run by South Valley University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Radiological examination for diagnosis of diaphragmatic paralysis and the changes post surgical diaphragmatic plication for the management of unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. (time frame: Chest sonography was done before operation; and follow up at one week and 6 months, through study completion, an average of 1 year .). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2021.

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