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Aortic Stenosis SymptomaticNCT04061213

ATTR Amyloidosis in Elderly Patients With Aortic Stenosis

An observational study of Aortic Stenosis Symptomatic and Amyloidosis Cardiac, run by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern at 1 site in Switzerland.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Severe aortic stenosis is defined with a mean transvalvular pressure gradient (MTPG) > 40mmHg and a calculated aortic valve area of < 1cm2. However, a considerable proportion of patients do have a MTPG < 40mmHg due to a reduced stroke volume (stroke volume indexed to body surface area ≤ 35ml/m2) despite a normal left… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Tc-99m-DPD scintigraphy
How many people
489 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
26 Aug 2019to Dec 2022
How long will I take part?
10 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis undergoing pre-evaluation for (transcatheter) aortic valve replacement

Who may be able to join

  • Symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis

Who cannot join

  • More than mild valvular disease of any other valve
  • Other severe disease with a life expectancy < 1 year
  • Participating in trial interfering with routine clinical practice or use of a non-CE marked device

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • University Hospital Bern - Inselspital

    Bern, Canton of Bern, 3010

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Severe aortic stenosis is defined with a mean transvalvular pressure gradient (MTPG) > 40mmHg and a calculated aortic valve area of < 1cm2. However, a considerable proportion of patients do have a MTPG < 40mmHg due to a reduced stroke volume (stroke volume indexed to body surface area ≤ 35ml/m2) despite a normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF > 50%). This entity is termed paradoxical low flow low gradient aortic stenosis (PLFLG AS) and is associated with a worse prognosis.

ATTR amyloidosis is a disease of the elderly and might coexist in patients with severe aortic stenosis. Case reports and small observational studies suggest that senile ATTR amyloidosis could be frequent but underdiagnosed in patients with aortic stenosis. There is significant overlap between PLFLG AS and cardiac amyloidosis with regard to symptoms, increasing prevalence with age, concentric hypertrophy, impaired diastolic filling of the left ventricle (LV), as well as longitudinal LV dysfunction despite preserved ejection fraction - all features, which lead to a reduction in stroke volume, the underlying mechanism of the low flow condition as observed in PLFLG AS patients.

Being tested
Tc-99m-DPD scintigraphy
Medical subject headings
Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tc-99m-DPD scintigraphyDiagnostic test

    Myocardial scintigraphy

Study groups in NCT04061213
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosisElderly patients referred for TAVR evaluation
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Tc-99m-DPD scintigraphy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with grade 2 or 3 cardiac uptake in scintigraphy and without pathological light chains in immunological assays

    Evaluation of incidence rate

    Measured: In-Hospital [7 days]

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. All-cause and cardiovascular mortality

    Clinical Endpoints

    Measured: 30 days, 12months

  2. CPET - maximal exercise capacity

    Functional Endpoints

    Measured: In-Hospital [7 days]

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2019
  2. Study start26 Aug 2019
  3. Primary completionDec 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
489 participants (actual)
Target duration
10 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04061213
Sponsor's protocol ID
4083 / KEK-Nr. 2019-00880
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
15 Aug 2019
Last updated
15 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Bernhard B, Leib Z, Dobner S, Demirel C, Caobelli F, Rominger A, Schutze J, Grogg H, Alwan L, Spano G, Boscolo Berto M, Lanz J, Pilgrim T, Windecker S, Stortecky S, Grani C. Routine 4D Cardiac CT to Identify Concomitant Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy in Older Adults with Severe Aortic Stenosis. Radiology. 2023 Dec;309(3):e230425. doi: 10.1148/radiol.230425.

    PubMed 38085082
  • Dobner S, Pilgrim T, Hagemeyer D, Heg D, Lanz J, Reusser N, Grani C, Afshar-Oromieh A, Rominger A, Langhammer B, Reineke D, Windecker S, Stortecky S. Amyloid Transthyretin Cardiomyopathy in Elderly Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Aug 15;12(16):e030271. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.030271. Epub 2023 Aug 10.

    PubMed 37581394

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Aortic Stenosis Symptomatic and Amyloidosis Cardiac, run by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients with grade 2 or 3 cardiac uptake in scintigraphy and without pathological light chains in immunological assays (time frame: In-Hospital [7 days]). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04061213, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2022.

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