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Traumatic Brain InjuryPhase 1/2NCT04063215

A Clinical Trial to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Hope Biosciences Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury and Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy

A Phase 1/2 study testing HB-adMSCs in people with Traumatic Brain Injury, run by Hope Biosciences LLC at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to determine the safety of HB-adMSC infusion and treatment effects of HB-adMSC infusion on brain structure, neurocognitive/functional outcomes, and neuroinflammation after subacute and chronic neurological injury in adults. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Traumatic Brain Injury
What is being tested?
HB-adMSCs
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Jan 2020to 25 Oct 2024
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • adults between 18 and 55 years of age
  • documented head injury with functional neurological damage to the central nervous system unlikely to improve with present standard of care approaches
  • a Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E) score > 2 and ≤ 6
  • onset or diagnosis of the injury or disease process greater than 6 months
  • ability to obtain consent from the subject of their legally authorized representative (LAR)
  • ability to speak English or Spanish *required for validated neurocognitive outcome testing) -

Who cannot join

  • known history of:
  • intellectual deficiency or psychiatric conditions likely to invalidate our ability to assess changes in cognition or behavior,
  • recently treated infection,
  • renal disease or altered renal function (screening serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL),
  • hepatic disease or altered liver function (screening SGPT > 150 U/L or T. Bilirubin >1.3 mg/dL),
  • cancer,
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  • immunosuppression (screening WBC < 3, 000 cells/ml),
  • HIV+,
  • chemical or ETOH dependency that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude participation in the study,
  • acute or chronic lung disease requiring significant medication, oxygen supplementation, or mechanical ventilation,
  • bleeding disorders including immune-mediated heparin-induced thrombocytopenia,
  • known sensitivity to heparin, Lovenox, and pork products,
  • individuals with mechanical prosthetic heart valves.
  • individuals who have received a stem cell treatment.
  • Normal brain CT/MRI exam
  • Spinal deformity, spinal surgery (including repeated epidural or spinal punctures), or spinal cord injury diagnosed by CT/MR or clinical exam
  • diagnosed with a genetic or metabolic disorder related to the neurologic condition
  • other acute or chronic medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the risks associated with study participation
  • for women of child bearing potential, a positive pregnancy test at the screening visit, or, for both women and men, unwillingness to comply with acceptable methods of birth control during the study
  • participation in a concurrent interventional study
  • inability to undergo the diagnostic tests (PET/DT-MRI) or unwilling/unable to cooperate with the diagnostic tests and outcome assessments
  • unwilling or unable to return for follow-up study visits -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Memorial Hermann Hospital-Clinical Research Unit (MMH-CRU)

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study aims to determine the safety of HB-adMSC infusion and treatment effects of HB-adMSC infusion on brain structure, neurocognitive/functional outcomes, and neuroinflammation after subacute and chronic neurological injury in adults.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to determine the safety of HB-adMSC infusion and treatment effects of HB-adMSC infusion on global gray and/or white matter, as well as structural integrity of GM and WM regions of interest in the corpus callous and corticospinal tracts as measured by fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) in specific regions known to correlate with specific neurocognitive deficits in patients after neurological injury.

Being tested
HB-adMSCs
Keywords
severe, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, cerebral palsy, chronic, neurological injury
Medical subject headings
Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Lymphoma, Follicular, Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain, Stroke, Intracranial Hemorrhages, Cerebral Palsy, Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome, Trauma, Nervous System

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HB-adMSCsBiological

    Hope Biosciences autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells

Study groups in NCT04063215
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HB-adMSCExperimentalHB-adMSCs will be infused three times spaced 14 days apart (Week 0, Week 2, Week 4)
Receives: Biological: HB-adMSCs

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Vital Signs (Respiratory Rate)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs at Visits 1, 3, 6, and 7 for Respiratory Rate

    Measured: Screening/Pre-Infusion (Visit 1), Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  2. Vital Signs (Temperature)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs at Visits 1, 3, 6, and 7 for Temperature

    Measured: Screening/Pre-Infusion (Visit 1), Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  3. Vital Signs (Systolic Blood Pressure)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs at Visits 1, 3, 6, and 7 for Systolic Blood Pressure

    Measured: Screening/Pre-Infusion (Visit 1), Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  4. Vital Signs (Diastolic Blood Pressure)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs at Visits 1, 3, 6, and 7 for Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Measured: Screening/Pre-Infusion (Visit 1), Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  5. Vital Signs (Pulse Rate)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs at Visits 1, 3, 6, and 7 for Pulse Rate

    Measured: Screening/Pre-Infusion (Visit 1), Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  6. Vital Signs (Oxygen Saturation)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs at Visits 1, 3, 6, and 7 for Oxygen Saturation

    Measured: Screening/Pre-Infusion (Visit 1), Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  7. Vital Signs Change From Baseline (Diastolic Blood Pressure)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs Change from Baseline at Visits 3, 4, and 5 for Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), Infusion 2 (Visit 4 - Week 2), Infusion 3 (Visit 5 - Week 4)

  8. Vital Signs Change From Baseline (Systolic Blood Pressure)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs Change from Baseline at Visits 3, 4, and 5 for Systolic Blood Pressure

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), Infusion 2 (Visit 4 - Week 2), Infusion 3 (Visit 5 - Week 4)

  9. Vital Signs Change From Baseline (Pulse Rate)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs Change from Baseline at Visits 3, 4, and 5 for Pulse Rate

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), Infusion 2 (Visit 4 - Week 2), Infusion 3 (Visit 5 - Week 4)

  10. Vital Signs Change From Baseline (Oxygen Saturation)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs Change from Baseline at Visits 3, 4, and 5 for Oxygen Saturation

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), Infusion 2 (Visit 4 - Week 2), Infusion 3 (Visit 5 - Week 4)

  11. Vital Signs Change From Baseline (Respiratory Rate)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs Change from Baseline at Visits 3, 4, and 5 for Respiratory Rate

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), Infusion 2 (Visit 4 - Week 2), Infusion 3 (Visit 5 - Week 4)

  12. Vital Signs Change From Baseline (Temperature)

    Mean and Standard Deviation of Vital Signs Change from Baseline at Visits 3, 4, and 5 for Temperature

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), Infusion 2 (Visit 4 - Week 2), Infusion 3 (Visit 5 - Week 4)

Secondary outcomes (63)
  1. Interleukin 4

    IL-4 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values ranged from 1940 pg/mL to 6060 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  2. Interleukin 2

    IL-2 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values ranged from 363 pg/mL to 1909 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  3. Interleukin 1-beta

    IL-1-beta lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 1615 pg/mL to 6930 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  4. Interferon Gamma-induced Protein 10 (IP-10)

    IP-10 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values ranged from 5270 pg/mL to 15466 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  5. Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha

    TNFα lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values ranged from 232 pg/mL to 4570 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  6. Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1)

    MCP-1 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 1439 pg/mL to 7472 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  7. Interleukin Protein-17A (IL-17a)

    IL-17a lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values measure 526 pg/mL to 3228 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  8. Interleukin 6

    IL-6 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 750 pg/mL to 4740 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  9. Interleukin 10

    IL-10 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 497 pg/mL to 2796 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  10. IFN-gamma

    IFN-gamma lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 764 pg/mL to 6591 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  11. IL-12p70

    IL-12p70 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 676 pg/mL to 3975 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  12. IL-8

    IL-8 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 1348 pg/mL to 7738 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  13. Free Active TGF-Beta1

    Free active TGF-Beta1 lab measure of patients from a bead-based, ELISA/Flow Cytometry combination assay to evaluate cytokine measures at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

    Values range from 799 pg/mL to 7374 pg/mL

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  14. Glasgow Outcome Scale-Expanded (GOS-E) Functional Outcomes

    Count of Participants with specific GOS-E scores at Visits 3, 6, and 7 Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended is an 8-point scale that classifies the global outcome for individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI), ranging from 1 (dead) to 8 (upper good recovery). The categorical rating is based on a structured interview about the patient's ability to function. Higher scores indicate better recovery. Category 3 is Lower Severe Disability, Category 4 is Upper Severe Disability, Category 5 is Lower Moderate Disability, and Category 6 is Upper Moderate Disability.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  15. Disability Rating Scale (DRS) Functional Outcomes

    Mean and SD of Disability Rating Scale (DRS) evaluation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The Disability Rating Scale score provides a numerical measure of an individual's functional impairment and disability. This assessment uses a 0-30 total score to assess traumatic brain injury, with higher scores indicating greater disability. A score of 0 indicates a rating of "no disability" and a score of 30 indicates a rating of "profound vegetative state".

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  16. Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test Neuropsychological Outcomes

    Mean and SD of Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test (GOAT) evaluation of cognition at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The total score is calculated by subtracting an "error score" from 100. The error score is calculated by summing together the individual error score points from each question. The minimum total score of -3 is associated with a failure to respond correctly to any memory/orientation question. A total score of 100 indicates perfect recall on the GOAT memory/orientation questions. Higher total scores indicate better recall.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  17. Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) SOM T Scores

    Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) Somatization (SOM) T-Score Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The BSI-18 has three subscores (somatization, depression, and anxiety) each with a raw score of 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater distress. A T-score is then calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores under 50 indicate no elevation and T-scores of 63 or higher suggests a clinically significant level of distress. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  18. Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) DEP T Scores

    Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) Depression (DEP) T-Score Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The BSI-18 has three subscores (somatization, depression, and anxiety) each with a raw score of 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater distress. A T-score is then calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores under 50 indicate no elevation and T-scores of 63 or higher suggests a clinically significant level of distress. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  19. Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) Anxiety (ANX) T Scores

    Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) Anxiety (ANX) T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The BSI-18 has three subscores (somatization, depression, and anxiety) each with a raw score of 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater distress. A T-score is then calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores under 50 indicate no elevation and T-scores of 63 or higher suggests a clinically significant level of distress. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  20. Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) Global Severity Index (GSI) T Scores

    Brief Symptoms Inventory 18 (BSI 18) Global Severity Index (GSI) T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The BSI-18 has three subscores (somatization, depression, and anxiety) each with a raw score of 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater distress. The Global Severity Index (GSI) is the sum of the three subscores, which was then normalized with a t-score in this analysis. A T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores under 50 indicate no elevation and T-scores of 63 or higher suggests a clinically significant level of distress. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  21. TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Cognition - General Concerns T Scores

    TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Cognition - General Concerns T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The TBI-QOL SF consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized. A score of 60 is above average and a score of 40 is below average.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  22. TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Communication T Scores

    TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Communication T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The TBI-QOL SF consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized. A score of 60 is above average and a score of 40 is below average.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  23. TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Independence T Scores

    TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Independence T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The TBI-QOL SF consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized. A score of 60 is above average and a score of 40 is below average.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  24. TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Mobility T Scores

    TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Mobility T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The TBI-QOL SF consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized. A score of 60 is above average and a score of 40 is below average.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  25. TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Satisfaction With SRA T Scores

    TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Satisfaction with SRA T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The TBI-QOL SF consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized. A score of 60 is above average and a score of 40 is below average.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  26. TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Upper Extremity/ADL T Scores

    TBI Quality of Life Questionnaires (TBI-QOL SF) - Upper Extremity/ADL T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The TBI-QOL SF consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized. A score of 60 is above average and a score of 40 is below average.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  27. NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Pattern Comparison Processing Speed Test T Scores

    NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Pattern Comparison Processing Speed Test T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The NIH Toolbox consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  28. NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Picture Vocabulary Test T Scores

    NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Picture Vocabulary Test T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The NIH Toolbox consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  29. NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Dimensional Change Card Sort Test T Scores

    NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Dimensional Change Card Sort Test T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The NIH Toolbox consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  30. NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Franker Inhibitory Control and Attention Test T Scores

    NIH Toolbox - Cognition: Franker Inhibitory Control and Attention Test T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The NIH Toolbox consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  31. NIH Toolbox - Cognition: List Sorting Working Memory Test T Scores

    NIH Toolbox - Cognition: List Sorting Working Memory Test T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The NIH Toolbox consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  32. NIH Toolbox - Motor: 9-hole Pegboard Dexterity Test T Scores

    NIH Toolbox - Motor: 9-hole Pegboard Dexterity Test T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The NIH Toolbox consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  33. NIH Toolbox - Motor: 9-hole Pegboard Dexterity Test Non-Dominant Hands T Scores

    NIH Toolbox - Motor: 9-hole Pegboard Dexterity Test Non-Dominant Hands T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The NIH Toolbox consists of multiple subsections that are summed individually to create a raw score for each subsection. Then, a T-score was calculated by comparing to normative data. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more of the measured construct was observed, whether it is a positive construct or a negative construct. Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  34. Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Delay T Scores

    Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Delay T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Delay Test consists of calculating the total number of words recalled on the delayed recall trial (after a 20-30 minute delay). Then, a T-score is calculated by comparing to normative data adjusted for age and education to determine performance relative to peers. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more words were recalled (better outcomes). Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  35. Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Trials 1-5 T Scores

    Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Trials 1-5 T Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Trials 1-5 Test consists of calculating the total number of words correctly recalled across the five initial learning trials (Trials 1-5). Then, a T-score is calculated by comparing to normative data adjusted for age and education to determine performance relative to peers. T-scores are standardized to have an average of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. A higher T-score indicates more words were recalled (better outcomes). Technically there is no minimum or maximum t-score since it is normalized.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  36. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - IV: Coding Scaled Scores

    Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - IV: Coding Scaled Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The subsection (such as Coding) raw scores are converted into a scaled score with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3. This process is standardized using age-based conversion tables. Then, these scaled scores are combined into index scores which are compared to a normative population with a standard score (mean = 100, SD = 15) to create an index score and fall into ranges of "Average" being 90-109, "High Average" 110-119, "Low Average" 80-89, "Borderline" 70-79, and "Extremely Low" below 70. Higher scores mean better outcome.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  37. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - IV: Symbol Search Scaled Scores

    Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - IV: Symbol Search Scaled Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The subsection (such as Coding) raw scores are converted into a scaled score with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3. This process is standardized using age-based conversion tables. Then, these scaled scores are combined into index scores which are compared to a normative population with a standard score (mean = 100, SD = 15) to create an index score and fall into ranges of "Average" being 90-109, "High Average" 110-119, "Low Average" 80-89, "Borderline" 70-79, and "Extremely Low" below 70. Higher scores mean better outcome.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  38. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - IV: Processing Speed Index/Composite Scores

    Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - IV: Processing Speed Composite Scores Means and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The subsection (such as Coding) raw scores are converted into a scaled score with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3. This process is standardized using age-based conversion tables. Then, these scaled scores are combined into index scores which are compared to a normative population with a standard score (mean = 100, SD = 15) to create an index score and fall into ranges of "Average" being 90-109, "High Average" 110-119, "Low Average" 80-89, "Borderline" 70-79, and "Extremely Low" below 70. Higher scores mean better outcome.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  39. Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) Total Scaled Scores

    Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) Total Scaled Scores Mean and Standard Deviations at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56). The COWAT is scored by counting the number of correct words a person produces in one minute for each of the three given letters. The total score is the sum of the unique words generated across all three trials. Higher scores are considered a better outcome. The raw total score is then compared to normative data that is based on factors such as age and education level. The scaled score has a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3. A t-score of < 20 indicates severe impairment.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)

  40. MRI Structural Measures - Global White Matter

    MRI Structural Measures - Global White Matter Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  41. MRI Structural Measures - Global Gray Matter

    MRI Structural Measures - Global Gray Matter Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  42. MRI Structural Measures - Global Corpus Callosum Matter

    MRI Structural Measures - Global Corpus Callosum Matter Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  43. MRI Structural Measures - Hippocampus (Bilateral)

    MRI Structural Measures - Hippocampus (bilateral) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  44. MRI Structural Measures - Amygdala (Bilateral)

    MRI Structural Measures - Amygdala (bilateral) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  45. MRI Structural Measures - Thalamus (Bilateral)

    MRI Structural Measures - Thalamus (bilateral) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  46. MRI Structural Measures - Caudate (Bilateral)

    MRI Structural Measures - Caudate (bilateral) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  47. MRI Structural Measures - Putamen (Bilateral)

    MRI Structural Measures - Putamen (bilateral) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  48. MRI Structural Measures - Pallidum (Bilateral)

    MRI Structural Measures - Pallidum (bilateral) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  49. MRI Structural Measures - Insula (Bilateral)

    MRI Structural Measures - Insula (Bilateral) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  50. MRI Structural Measures - Hippocampus (Left)

    MRI Structural Measures - Hippocampus (left) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  51. MRI Structural Measures - Hippocampus (Right)

    MRI Structural Measures - Hippocampus (right) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  52. MRI Structural Measures - Amygdala (Left)

    MRI Structural Measures - Amygdala (left) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  53. MRI Structural Measures - Amygdala (Right)

    MRI Structural Measures - Amygdala (right) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  54. MRI Structural Measures - Thalamus (Left)

    MRI Structural Measures - Thalamus (left) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  55. MRI Structural Measures - Thalamus (Right)

    MRI Structural Measures - Thalamus (right) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  56. MRI Structural Measures - Caudate (Left)

    MRI Structural Measures - Caudate (left) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  57. MRI Structural Measures - Caudate (Right)

    MRI Structural Measures - Caudate (right) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  58. MRI Structural Measures - Putamen (Left)

    MRI Structural Measures - Putamen (left) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  59. MRI Structural Measures - Putamen (Right)

    MRI Structural Measures - Putamen (right) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  60. MRI Structural Measures - Pallidum (Left)

    MRI Structural Measures - Pallidum (left) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  61. MRI Structural Measures - Pallidum (Right)

    MRI Structural Measures - Pallidum (right) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  62. MRI Structural Measures - Insula (Left)

    MRI Structural Measures - Insula (left) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

  63. MRI Structural Measures - Insula (Right)

    MRI Structural Measures - Insula (right) Volumes Mean and Standard Deviation at the following timepoints: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28). SupraMD is a type of mean diffusivity MRI that uses water diffusion within brain tissue to measure volume of various types of brain matter in mm3.

    Measured: Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0) and 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Aug 2019
  2. Study start1 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion25 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion25 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Single arm, non-randomized study to determine safety and treatment effect of three infusions of HB-adMSC (2 x 10\^8 total cells per dose) in adult patients with sub-acute or chronic neurological injury
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04063215
Sponsor's protocol ID
HBTBI01
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
13 Aug 2019
Last updated
15 Jan 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing HB-adMSCs in people with Traumatic Brain Injury, run by Hope Biosciences LLC at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Jan 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Vital Signs (Respiratory Rate) (time frame: Screening/Pre-Infusion (Visit 1), Infusion 1/Baseline (Visit 3 - Week 0), 6 months Post-Infusion (Visit 6 - Week 28), 1 year Post-Infusion (Visit 7 - Week 56)). The study lists 12 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2026.

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