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Laparoscopic CholecystectomyNCT04064138

Analgesic Effect of Erector Spinea Plane Block Compared to Peritoneal Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

A study testing Peritoneal block, Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block and General anesthesia in people with Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to detect weather peritoneal block or erector spinae plane block will provide the most ideal analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
What is being tested?
Peritoneal block, Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block and General anesthesia
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
52 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jul 2019to 1 Oct 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • American physical status classes I and II

Who cannot join

  • Patient refusal.
  • Pregnancy
  • Neuromuscular diseases (as myopathies, myasthenia gravies…)
  • Hematological diseases.
  • Bleeding diseases.
  • Coagulation abnormality.
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Psychiatric diseases.
  • Local skin infection at site of the block.
  • Local skin sepsis at site of the block.
  • Known intolerance to the study drugs.
  • Body Mass Index > 40 Kg/m2.
  • Chronic renal disease.
  • Chronic hepatic disease.
  • Preexisting neurological deficit.
  • Conversion to open cholecystectomy
  • Excessively long surgical times (> 90 min)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Mansoura University, Central Hospital, gastroenterology surgery centre

    Al Mansurah, DK, 050

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Erector Spinea Plane Block Versus Peritoneal Block Analgesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

The aim of this study is to detect weather peritoneal block or erector spinae plane block will provide the most ideal analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Peritoneal block by instillation of local anesthetic into the peritoneal cavity will act by blocking the free afferent nerve endings in the peritoneum and the systemic absorption of local anesthetic from the peritoneal cavity may also play a part in reduced pain.

On the other hand ,the erector spinae plane block is a novel analgesic technique that provide both visceral and somatic analgesia due to its communication with the paravertebral space. Local anesthetic mixture of lidocaine , magnesium sulphate and epinephrine will be used for both techniques.

Read the detailed description

The pain that a patient feels after laparoscopic cholecystectomy results from three different and clinically separate components: somatic pain due to trocar insertion sites , visceral pain due to surgical dissection and tissue handling at the gall bladder bed, and shoulder pain due to retention of carbon dioxide in the abdomen, which irritates the phrenic nerve and diaphragm. Ineffective treatment of post laparoscopic cholecystectomy pain may delay recovery and mandate inpatient admission and therapy and increase the cost of such care.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the analgesic effect of Erector spinea plane block in comparison with peritoneal block for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Serum level of cortisol as a stress biomarker ,perioperative primary hemodynamics ,visual analogue scale , patient request for rescue analgesia and occurrence of side effects are the parameters for comparison between both techniques. Each patient will be followed up for 24 hours postoperatively.

Being tested
Peritoneal block, Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block, General anesthesia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Peritoneal blockProcedure or surgery

    At the beginning of surgery, immediately after insertion of the first port 2 mg/kg lidocaine and 25mg/kg magnesium sulfate and 1/200 000 epinephrine in a total volume 50 ml (completed with saline .9%) will be given intra-peritoneal 10 min before the surgeon proceeds . At the end of the surgery another similar lidocaine-magnesium-epinephrine injection will be instillated before removal of the last port and the drain will be kept closed for 30 min.

  • Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane blockProcedure or surgery

    Before general anesthesia, ESPB will be performed under ultrasound guidance. The linear ultrasound transducer will be placed in a longitudinal parasagittal orientation 3 cm lateral to the T9 spinous process. The erector spinae muscles will be identified superficial to the tip of the T9 transverse process. The patient's skin will be anesthetized with 3 mL of 2% lidocaine. A 21 gauge 10cm needle will be inserted using an in plane superior to inferior. The tip of the needle will be placed into the facial plane on the deep aspect of erector spinae muscle. The location of the needle tip will be confirmed by visible fluid spread lifting erector spinae muscle off the bony shadow of the transverse process on ultrasonographical imaging. The calculated dose of lidocaine (2mg/kg) with 150 mg MgSo4 and 1/200 000 epinephrine will be injected on each side.

  • General anesthesiaOther

    General anesthesia

Study groups in NCT04064138
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Peritoneal blockActive comparatorpatients will receive peritoneal block as an adjuvant analgesic technique.
Receives: Procedure: Peritoneal block; Other: General anesthesia
Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane blockActive comparatorPatients will receive ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block; Other: General anesthesia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time for first requirement of rescue analgesia

    an analgesic (nalbuphine 10 mg ) will be administer postoperatively on patient request in case of the pain score ≥ 4/10 on VAS. It represent the end point of the study which determines the duration of analgesia

    Measured: for 24 hours after surgery

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Peripheral oxygen saturation

    estimate of oxygenated hemoglobin concentration in the blood , measured by pulse oximeter device

    Measured: one hour before induction general anesthesia then every 10 min till end of surgery then every 4 hours till end of first 24 hours.

  2. mean arterial blood pressure

    The average pressure in the arteries during one cardiac cycle.

    Measured: one hour before induction general anesthesia then every 10 min till end of surgery then every 4 hours till end of first 24 hours.

  3. heart rate

    Number of heart beats per minute. Lower heart rate implies better cardiovascular fitness and less stress.

    Measured: one hour before induction general anesthesia then every 10 min till end of surgery then every 4 hours till end of first 24 hours.

  4. end tidal CO2

    amount of carbon dioxide in each breathe .

    Measured: immediately after intubation and ever 10 min till the end of surgery.

  5. Intensity of Abdominal Pain: visual analogue scale

    Postoperative assessment of abdominal pain using visual analogue scale (1-10), where 1 equals no pain and 10 indicates the worst possible pain.

    Measured: immediately after recovery ,then every 4 hours for 24 hour.

  6. Intensity of Shoulder Pain: five point scale

    shoulder pain score scale:

    1. no pain( the best outcome)
    2. discomfort in shoulder but no pain
    3. light pain ( analgesia not required)
    4. moderate pain ( analgesia required)
    5. sever pain ( analgesia and sedation required ) (the worst outcome)

    Measured: immediately after recovery ,then every 4 hours for 24 hour.

  7. serum cortisol level

    a steroid hormone secreted from adrenal cortex in response to stress.

    Measured: preoperative and one hour postoperative.

  8. Post-operative total analgesic requirement

    total amount of nalbuphine consumed by the patient from the time of first analgesic requirement till the end of 24 hours.

    Measured: for 24 hours postoperatively.

  9. nausea

    four point verbal rating score to assess the incidence of nausea and vomiting where 1 indicate they did not happen , 2 indicate nausea and 3 indicate vomiting for once and 4 indicate repeated vomiting

    Measured: immediately after recovery and every 4 hours for 24 hour postoperatively

  10. vomiting

    four point verbal rating score to assess the incidence of nausea and vomiting where 1 indicate they did not happen , 2 indicate nausea and 3 indicate vomiting for once and 4 indicate repeated vomiting.

    Measured: immediately after recovery and every 4 hours for 24 hour postoperatively

  11. dizziness

    a questionnaire will be collected to detect the incidence of occurrence of dizziness

    Measured: immediately after recovery and every 4 hours for 24 hour postoperatively

  12. tinitus

    a questionnaire will be collected to detect the incidence of occurrence of tinnitus

    Measured: immediately after recovery and every 4 hours for 24 hour postoperatively

  13. circumoral numbness

    a questionnaire will be collected to detect the incidence of occurrence of circumoral numbness

    Measured: immediately after recovery and every 4 hours for 24 hour postoperatively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Aug 2019
  2. Study start1 Jul 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04064138
Sponsor's protocol ID
MS ∕ 19.01.436
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
12 Jul 2019
Last updated
4 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: 1. individual participant data will be available. 2. all individual participant data collected during the trial after deidentification will be shared. 3. The data will be shared with anyone who wishes to access the data for any purpose .

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Peritoneal block, Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block and General anesthesia in people with Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time for first requirement of rescue analgesia (time frame: for 24 hours after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2020.

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