AzTrials
AzTrials

AmyloidosisNCT04068077

Application of High Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography in Skin Disease: Amyloidosis and Differential Diagnosis

An observational study of Amyloidosis, run by Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Amyloidosis is caused by the misfolding protein accumulated in tissue, which affects the function of the organs. In addition to the primary cutaneous amyloidosis, a skin lesion may also appear in another classification - systemic amyloidosis. Physicians can confirm diagnosis of the above classification by skin biopsy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Amyloidosis
What is being tested?
ApolloVue™ S100 image system, Viper1-S003
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
8 Mar 2019to 19 Dec 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The population from experimental group will be selected.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients diagnosed with suspected primary cutaneous amyloidosis and other indistinguishable diseases
  • Patients with no open wounds

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a transcutaneous infectious disease
  • Patients under the age of 20
  • Vulnerable populations, including: pregnant women, handicapped, and homelessness
  • Patient cannot cooperate in examination

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taipei Veterans General Hospital

    Taipei, Beitou District, 11217

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Amyloidosis is caused by the misfolding protein accumulated in tissue, which affects the function of the organs. In addition to the primary cutaneous amyloidosis, a skin lesion may also appear in another classification - systemic amyloidosis. Physicians can confirm diagnosis of the above classification by skin biopsy.

Primary cutaneous amyloidosis is common in Asia and South America. In Taiwan, 80 people are diagnosed with primary cutaneous amyloidosis in every 100,000 people. Among the disease, macular amyloidosis and lichen amyloidosis are the most common subtypes. Primary cutaneous amyloidosis can cause severe itching, pigmentation, and skin keratosis, and further affect the social behavior of patients. The etiology of primary cutaneous amyloidosis is currently unclear, possibly due to genetic variations or viral infection. Typical primary cutaneous amyloidosis can be diagnosed by clinical manifestations, however, if the location or appearance of a lesion is atypical, the disease will be indistinguishable from other pigmented diseases, and further need a biopsy. If physicians can use a rapider and more accurate assistance tool to evaluate disease first, it will improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis, relieve patient of suffering from biopsy, and further use medical resources more effectively.

Read more

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a kind of optical imaging medical system. It generates images by detecting the variations in refractive indexes of the various components in soft tissues. Apollo Medical Optics, Ltd. (AMO)'s OCT device (ApolloVue™ S100 image system, Viper1-S003) acquires real-time in vivo skin tissue tomograms with cellular resolution which provides a non-invasive, non-radioactive and rapid image acquisition.

In this study, AMO's OCT will be used to observe features in tomograms of primary cutaneous amyloidosis and that of other indistinguishable diseases, compare the correspondence of tomograms with pathological sections, induct features in tomograms specific to primary cutaneous amyloidosis and other indistinguishable diseases, and further establish an OCT database of primary cutaneous amyloidosis.

Conditions
Amyloidosis
Being tested
ApolloVue™ S100 image system, Viper1-S003
Keywords
optical coherence tomography (OCT), amyloidosis, pigmented diseases, skin diseases, dermatology, pathology, H&E stain
Medical subject headings
Amyloidosis, Skin Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ApolloVue™ S100 image system, Viper1-S003Device

    The device is an in vivo non-invasive optical coherence tomography and will be used to obtain at least 6 medical images of normal and lesional skin, respectively, for experimental group.

Study groups in NCT04068077
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ExperimentalPatients with amyloidosis and other indistinguishable diseases
Receives: Device: ApolloVue™ S100 image system, Viper1-S003

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of subjects with clear tissue characteristics of amyloidosis and/or other pigmented diseases in tomograms

    Number of subjects with clear tissue characteristics of tomograms will be compared to that with unclear tissue characteristics to identify the effect of the OCT on scanning amyloidosis and other pigmented diseases at study completion.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Number of subjects with the distinction between skin lesion and normal skin in tomograms

    Number of subjects with the distinction between skin lesion and normal skin in tomograms will be compared to that with no distinction to verify the specific diseases that can be distinguished from normal skin by the OCT at study completion.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of subjects with the distinction between amyloidosis and other pigmented diseases in tomograms

    Number of subjects with the distinction between amyloidosis and other pigmented diseases in tomograms will be compared to that with no distinction to verify the effect of the OCT on distinguishing amyloidosis from other pigmented diseases at study completion.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2019
  2. Study start8 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion19 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion19 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04068077
Sponsor's protocol ID
2018-10-019A
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
22 Aug 2019
Last updated
27 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Chuang YY, Lee DD, Lin CS, Chang YJ, Tanaka M, Chang YT, Liu HN. Characteristic dermoscopic features of primary cutaneous amyloidosis: a study of 35 cases. Br J Dermatol. 2012 Sep;167(3):548-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.11066.x.

    PubMed 22632408
  • Lei W, Ai-E X. Reflectance confocal microscopy for the characterization of primary cutaneous amyloidosis: a pilot study. Skin Res Technol. 2017 Aug;23(3):441-443. doi: 10.1111/srt.12343. Epub 2017 Jan 12. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28083882
  • Esmat SM, Fawzi MM, Gawdat HI, Ali HS, Sayed SS. Efficacy of different modes of fractional CO2 laser in the treatment of primary cutaneous amyloidosis: A randomized clinical trial. Lasers Surg Med. 2015 Jul;47(5):388-95. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22361. Epub 2015 May 6.

    PubMed 25946210
  • Al Yahya RS. Treatment of primary cutaneous amyloidosis with laser: a review of the literature. Lasers Med Sci. 2016 Jul;31(5):1027-35. doi: 10.1007/s10103-016-1917-8. Epub 2016 Mar 16.

    PubMed 26984345
  • Chang CK, Tsai CC, Hsu WY, Chen JS, Liao YH, Sheen YS, Hong JB, Lin MY, Tjiu JW, Huang SL. Errata: Segmentation of nucleus and cytoplasm of a single cell in three-dimensional tomogram using optical coherence tomography. J Biomed Opt. 2017 Mar 1;22(3):39801. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.22.3.039801. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28300273
  • Chiu YK, Chen WL, Tsai CT, Yang CH, and Huang SL. A high en-face resolution AS-OCT providing quantitative ability to measure layered corneal opacities. European Conferences on Biomedical Optics, Munich Germany, 25-29, 2017.

  • Wang SC, Hsu CY, Yang TT, Jheng DY, Yang TI, Ho TS, Huang SL. Laser-diode pumped glass-clad Ti:sapphire crystal fiber laser. Opt Lett. 2016 Jul 15;41(14):3217-20. doi: 10.1364/OL.41.003217.

    PubMed 27420499
  • Wang SC, Yang TI, Jheng DY, Hsu CY, Yang TT, Ho TS, Huang SL. Broadband and high-brightness light source: glass-clad Ti:sapphire crystal fiber. Opt Lett. 2015 Dec 1;40(23):5594-7. doi: 10.1364/OL.40.005594.

    PubMed 26625059
  • Tsai CC, Chang CK, Hsu KY, Ho TS, Lin MY, Tjiu JW, Huang SL. Full-depth epidermis tomography using a Mirau-based full-field optical coherence tomography. Biomed Opt Express. 2014 Aug 8;5(9):3001-10. doi: 10.1364/BOE.5.003001. eCollection 2014 Sep 1.

    PubMed 25401013
  • Ho TS, Yeh P, Tsai CC, Hsu KY, Huang SL. Spectroscopic measurement of absorptive thin films by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Opt Express. 2014 Mar 10;22(5):5675-83. doi: 10.1364/OE.22.005675.

    PubMed 24663908
  • Cheng NC, Hsieh TH, Wang YT, Lai CC, Chang CK, Lin MY, Huang DW, Tjiu JW, Huang SL. Cell death detection by quantitative three-dimensional single-cell tomography. Biomed Opt Express. 2012 Sep 1;3(9):2111-20. doi: 10.1364/BOE.3.002111. Epub 2012 Aug 13.

    PubMed 23024905

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Amyloidosis, run by Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of subjects with clear tissue characteristics of amyloidosis and/or other pigmented diseases in tomograms (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04068077, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2021.

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