Urothelial CarcinomaPhase 2NCT04073602
A Study of RC48-ADC in Subjects With HER2-negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing RC48-ADC in people with Urothelial Carcinoma, run by RemeGen Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous RC48-ADC in patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-negative urothelial cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Urothelial Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- RC48-ADC
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 19 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 19 Aug 2019to 31 Jan 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Voluntary agreement to provide written informed consent.
- Male or female, Age ≥ 18 years.
- Predicted survival ≥ 12 weeks.
- Diagnosed with histologically or cytologically-confirmed locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer, originate from bladder, renal pelvis, ureter and urinary tract.
- Unresectable or disease progression (i.e. locally advanced/metastasis) after surgery and at least regular chemotherapy including gemcitabine, cisplatin AND paclitaxel. Disease progression within 6 months of the completion of neo-adjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine, cisplatin AND paclitaxel is also eligible.
- Measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1.
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- HER2 negative (i.e. IHC -or 1+) as confirmed by the department of Pathology in Beijing Cancer Hospital. Subject is able to provide specimens from primary or metastatic lesions for HER2 tests.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
- Adequate organ function, evidenced by the following laboratory results within 7 days prior to the study treatment:
- Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 50 %. Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL; Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×10^9/L Platelets ≥ 100×10^9/L; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5× ULN; AST and ALT ≤ 2.5×ULN and ≤ 5 x ULN with hepatic metastasis; Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN.
- All female subjects will be considered to be of child-bearing potential unless they are postmenopausal, or have been sterilized surgically.Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use two forms of highly effective contraception. Male subjects and their female partner who are of child-bearing potential must agree to use two forms of highly effective contraception.
- Willing to adhere to the study visit schedule and the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol.
Who cannot join
- Known hypersensitivity to the components of Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE Conjugate.
- Toxicity of previous anti-tumor treatment not recovered to CTCAE Grade 0-1 (with exception of Grade 2 alopecia).
- Pleural or abdominal effusion with clinical symptoms that requires ongoing treatment.
- History of receiving any anti-cancer drug/biologic treatment within 3 weeks prior to trial treatment.
- History of major surgery within 4 weeks of planned start of trial treatment.
- Has received a live virus vaccine within 4 weeks of planned start of trial treatment.
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- Currently known active infection with HIV or tuberculosis.
- Diagnosed with HBsAg , HBcAb positive and HBV DNA copy positive, or HCVAb positive.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
- History of other malignancy within the previous 3 years, except for appropriately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, or cancers with a similar curative outcome as those mentioned above.
- known central nervous system metastases.
- Uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, Interstitial lung Disease, or COPD;
- Treated with systemic treatment (e.g. immunomodulators, corticosteroids or immunosuppressants) for the autoimmune disease within 2 years prior to the study treatment.
- NYHA Class III heart failure
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: An Open-label, Single-arm, Single-center, Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE Conjugate for Injection in Subjects With HER2-negative Metastatic or Unresectable Urothelial Cancer
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous RC48-ADC in patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-negative urothelial cancer.
- Conditions
- Urothelial Carcinoma
- Being tested
- RC48-ADC
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Transitional Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RC48-ADCDrug
Also called Recombinant Humanized anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE Conjugate For Injection
The eligible patients will be treated with RC48-ADC, an antibody-drug conjugate, 2.0 mg/kg, once every two weeks until investigator-assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant's decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RC48-ADC | Experimental | Participants will be treated with RC48-ADC 2.0 mg/kg, once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until investigator-assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant's decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first). Receives: Drug: RC48-ADC |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)as assessed by Investigator
Objective Response Rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Tumor response was assessed by investigator according to RECIST v1.1
Measured: 24 months
Duration of Objective Response (DOR)
DOR was defined as the time from first documented OR to first documented PD or death from any cause, whichever occurred earlier
Measured: 24 months
Disease control rate (DCR)
DCR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved an objective response or maintained stable disease during the study
Measured: 24 months
Overall Survival(OS)
OS was defined as the time from the first study treatment to the date of death from any cause.
Measured: up to 24 months
Adverse Events
Incidence of Adverse Events
Measured: 28 days after the last dose of study treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Aug 2019
- Study start19 Aug 2019
- Primary completion30 Sep 2022
- Study completion31 Jan 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Urothelial CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by RemeGen Co., Ltd.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- RemeGen Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04073602
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RC48-C011
- Status last verified
- Dec 2023
- First submitted
- 27 Aug 2019
- Last updated
- 18 Dec 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Yan X, Li J, Xu H, Liu Y, Zhou L, Li S, Wu X, Tang B, Chi Z, Cui C, Si L, Mao L, Lian B, Wang X, Duan R, Li C, Fang J, Guo J, Sheng X. Efficacy and safety of DV in HER2-negative and HER2-low locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma: Results of a phase 2 study. Med. 2025 Jul 11;6(7):100637. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2025.100637. Epub 2025 Mar 19.
PubMed 40112819
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label, Single-arm, Single-center, Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE Conjugate for Injection in Subjects With HER2-negative Metastatic or Unresectable Urothelial Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04073602
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RC48-C011
- Conditions
- Urothelial Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- RemeGen Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 19 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous RC48-ADC in patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-negative urothelial cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RC48-ADC | Experimental | Drug: RC48-ADCParticipants will be treated with RC48-ADC 2.0 mg/kg, once every 2 weeks (Q2W) until investigator-assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant's decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Voluntary agreement to provide written informed consent.
- Male or female, Age ≥ 18 years.
- Predicted survival ≥ 12 weeks.
- Diagnosed with histologically or cytologically-confirmed locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer, originate from bladder, renal pelvis, ureter and urinary tract.
- Unresectable or disease progression (i.e. locally advanced/metastasis) after surgery and at least regular chemotherapy including gemcitabine, cisplatin AND paclitaxel. Disease progression within 6 months of the completion of neo-adjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine, cisplatin AND paclitaxel is also eligible.
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Known hypersensitivity to the components of Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE Conjugate.
- Toxicity of previous anti-tumor treatment not recovered to CTCAE Grade 0-1 (with exception of Grade 2 alopecia).
- Pleural or abdominal effusion with clinical symptoms that requires ongoing treatment.
- History of receiving any anti-cancer drug/biologic treatment within 3 weeks prior to trial treatment.
- History of major surgery within 4 weeks of planned start of trial treatment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RC48-ADCAlso: Recombinant Humanized anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE Conjugate For InjectionThe eligible patients will be treated with RC48-ADC, an antibody-drug conjugate, 2.0 mg/kg, once every two weeks until investigator-assessed loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, investigator or participant's decision to withdraw from therapy, or death (whichever occurs first). | Drug | RC48-ADC |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (ORR)as assessed by Investigator
Time frame: 24 months
Objective Response Rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
5 secondary outcomes
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 24 months
Duration of Objective Response (DOR)
Time frame: 24 months
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time frame: 24 months
Overall Survival(OS)
Time frame: up to 24 months
Adverse Events
Time frame: 28 days after the last dose of study treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Dec 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40112819Yan X, Li J, Xu H, Liu Y, Zhou L, Li S, Wu X, Tang B, Chi Z, Cui C, Si L, Mao L, Lian B, Wang X, Duan R, Li C, Fang J, Guo J, Sheng X. Efficacy and safety of DV in HER2-negative and HER2-low locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma: Results of a phase 2 study. Med. 2025 Jul 11;6(7):100637. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2025.100637. Epub 2025 Mar 19.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing RC48-ADC in people with Urothelial Carcinoma, run by RemeGen Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (ORR)as assessed by Investigator (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04073602, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Dec 2023.