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Cancer, BreastPhase 4VAPOR-CNCT04074460

Volatile Anaesthesia and Perioperative Outcomes Related to Cancer Feasibility Study

A Phase 4 study testing Propofol and isoflurane, sevoflurane or desflurane in people with Cancer, Breast and Cancer Colorectal, run by Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia at 1 site in Australia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

A multicentre, prospective randomized, active-controlled feasibility trial of volatile-based anaesthesia vs. propofol-based total intravenous anaesthesia to investigate the impact of anaesthesia on long-term (i.e. 5-years) patient cancer outcomes in patients undergoing elective major cancer surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Breast, Cancer Colorectal, Cancer Prostate
What is being tested?
Propofol and isoflurane, sevoflurane or desflurane
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
169 participants
Where
1 siteAustralia
Study dates
27 Aug 2017to 30 Jun 2020
Phase
Phase 4

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female
  • Age 18-80 years
  • Elective surgery
  • Major cancer surgery expecting to last two or more hours, for:
  • Breast (mastectomy or segmentectomy plus sentinel node dissection)
  • Colorectal
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  • Lung
  • Prostate
  • Melanoma (excision of melanoma plus lymph node dissection AND/OR skin flap construction
  • Other major cancer surgeries (e.g. oesophagectomy, head and neck cancer, etc.)

Who cannot join

  • Palliative surgery for end-stage disease with no curative intent
  • Emergency surgery
  • Extensive comorbid disease, i.e. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Score > 4
  • Age <18 or >80 years old
  • Refusal or inability to provide valid informed consent
  • Risk of severe postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV risk score >3)
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  • Previous allergy or contraindication to either anaesthetic medication
  • Indication for gas induction of anaesthesia
  • Currently enrolled in another clinical trial unless agreed by the coordinating principal investigator and site principal investigator that co-enrolment can occur.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Australia1 site
  • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre

    Melbourne

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: Volatile Anaesthesia and Perioperative Outcomes Related to Cancer (VAPOR-C): A Feasibility Study

A multicentre, prospective randomized, active-controlled feasibility trial of volatile-based anaesthesia vs. propofol-based total intravenous anaesthesia to investigate the impact of anaesthesia on long-term (i.e. 5-years) patient cancer outcomes in patients undergoing elective major cancer surgery.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to assess the feasibility of conducting a phase IV, multi-centre, single-blinded, randomized control trial (VAPOR-C (Main)).

Primary aims To measure the ability to recruit eligible patients into the study.

To measure the ability to successfully deliver each of the two anaesthetic techniques (volatile-based general anaesthesia and propofol-based anaesthesia) according to the research protocol.

Being tested
Propofol, isoflurane, sevoflurane or desflurane
Keywords
major surgeries lasting >2 hours
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms, Melanoma, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PropofolDrug

    General Anaesthesia

  • isoflurane, sevoflurane or desfluraneDrug

    General Anaesthesia

Study groups in NCT04074460
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Propofol (TIVA)Active comparatorPropofol-based total intravenous anaesthesia
Receives: Drug: Propofol
VolatileActive comparatorVolatile-based (isoflurane, sevoflurane or desflurane) general anaesthesia
Receives: Drug: isoflurane, sevoflurane or desflurane

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To measure the ability to recruit eligible patients into the study.

    The study protocol will be assessed as feasible if a recruitment rate of at least 75% is achieved.

    Measured: 18 months

  2. To measure the ability to successfully deliver each of the two anaesthetic techniques (volatile-based general anaesthesia and propofol-based anaesthesia) according to the research protocol.

    The study protocol will be assessed as feasible if a successful delivery rate of at least 90% is achieved.

    Measured: 18 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. To identify that all sites can capture data within the electronic case report form (eCRF) and utilize the electronic data capturing system (REDCap).

    All missing data to be recorded including reason for missing data, where available. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of reasons for missing data will be analysed by : Number of fields with missing data (percentage) and reason for missing data ( qualitative descriptor). Fields with >1 missing data point will be analysed for reasons for failure.

    Measured: 18 months

  2. To test the efficiency of the centralized patient enrolment and computer randomization system.

    Number of events of failed randomisation will be recorded on eCRF (under 'treatment of subjects"). Quantitative analysis of failed randomisation (reported as %) as well as descriptive reason for failure will be recorded and analysed. This will allow shortcomings in the use of the computer-generated centralised randomisation program to be identified and ratified.

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Aug 2019
  2. Study start27 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
169 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04074460
Sponsor's protocol ID
16/144
Acronym
VAPOR-C
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
15 Aug 2019
Last updated
9 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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