Choroidal NeovascularizationNCT04075188
Treatment of Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy in Pachychoroid
A study testing Aflibercept Injection in people with Choroidal Neovascularization and Choroid Disease, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone Palermo at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
This study will evaluate patients with diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in pachychoroid treated with combined therapy, consisting in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and 3 intravitreal therapy (IVT) of Aflibercept monthly. This is a single center, prospective case-series study. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Choroidal Neovascularization, Choroid Disease
- What is being tested?
- Aflibercept Injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 17 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 18 Sep 2017to 13 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- presence of haemorrhagic or exudative PCV diagnosed by OCT and ICGA
- Mean central choroidal thickness > 250 µm
Who cannot join
- ocular comorbidity
- previous cardiovascular events
- different ocular surgical procedures form cataract surgery
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Italy1 site
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone
Palermo, 90127
About this study
Official title: Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy in Pachychoroid: Aflibercept + PDT Combined Therapy
This study will evaluate patients with diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in pachychoroid treated with combined therapy, consisting in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and 3 intravitreal therapy (IVT) of Aflibercept monthly. This is a single center, prospective case-series study. The investigators are going to evaluate Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (CDVA), disease activity, retinal and choroidal thicknesses and number of injection per year, during a twelve month follow up. The aim of this study is to verify if the combined therapy can act on the insult induced by the pachychoroid and on the neovascular lesion itself in this sub-population of patients with PCV in pachychoroid,
Read the detailed description
This study evaluates patients with diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in pachychoroid treated with combined therapy, consisting in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and 3 intravitreal therapy (IVT) of Aflibercept monthly. Inclusion criteria are the presence of haemorrhagic or exudative PCV diagnosed by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Indocyanine Green Angiography (ICGA) and the mean central choroidal thickness > 250 µm. Exclusion criteria comprehend ocular comorbidity, previous cardiovascular events and different ocular surgical procedures form cataract surgery. Participants undergo a thorough ophthalmic assessment that included best corrected visual acuity (CDVA), slit lamp biomicroscopy and dilated funduscopic examination. OCT, OCT-Angiography (OCT-A), ICGA and Fluoresceine Angiography (FA) were performed for all patients. The 12-month follow-up foresee monthly revaluations of the above measurements, excluding FA, repeated only on clinical judgement. CDVA will be measured using LogMAR. Choroidal and retinal thicknesses will be automatically measured by digital software OCT- integrated (IMAGEnet). All patients will be treated with a loading dose of Aflibercept combined with PDT within the first 7 days of the first intravitreal therapy. The spot size is calculated by adding 1000 μm to the greater linear dimension of the lesion. No additional therapy will be performed during follow-up unless signs of reactivation.
- Conditions
- Choroidal Neovascularization, Choroid Disease
- Being tested
- Aflibercept Injection
- Keywords
- pachychoroid, polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, Aflibercept, photodynamic therapy, Swept source OCT
- Medical subject headings
- Choroidal Neovascularization, Choroid Diseases, Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Aflibercept InjectionDrug
Also called verteporfin for injection
Patients will be treated with combined therapy to determine the synergy of this treatment, causing anti- Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (anti-VEGF) to block neovascular exudation and photodynamic therapy to close aneurismal vessel and reduce choroidal vascular congestion.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Combined therapy | Experimental | Treatment consisting in photodynamic therapy (Verteporfin, 6 mg/m2 × Body Surface Area (BSA) = Total Drug Dose; Total Drug Dose ÷ 2.0 mg/mL = Volume of Reconstituted Verteporfin; 30 mL - Volume of Reconstituted Verteporfin = Volume of 5% dextrose in water. Light dose is 50 J/cm2 administered at an intensity of 600 mW/cm2. This dose is administered over 83 seconds) and 3 intravitreal therapy of Aflibercept (2 mg/0,05 ml)monthly, the first of which performed within 7 days from photodynamic therapy. Receives: Drug: Aflibercept Injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Corrected Distance Visual Acuity
measured in logMAR notation using Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study charts (CC-100XP LCD System for ETDRS Chart display)
Measured: twelve months
Disease Activity
measured as percentage of patients with subretinal or intraretinal fluid
Measured: twelve months
Retinal Thickness
Central retinal thickness (1 mm central foveal thickness) and mean macular thickness (second and the third 6-mm grid including parafoveal and perifoveal macular area)
Measured: twelve months
Choroidal thickness
Central choroidal thickness (1 mm central subfoveal thickness) and mean choroideal thickness (second and the third 6-mm grid including parafoveal and perifoveal choroidal area)
Measured: twelve months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of injections per year
Number of intravitreal injection administered in a year
Measured: twelve months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Aug 2019
- Study start18 Sep 2017
- Primary completion1 Jun 2018
- Study completion13 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Choroidal NeovascularizationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Selected patients with both diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculoparthy and pachychoroid will be treated with combined therapy consisting in photodynamic therapy and 3 intravitreal therapy of Aflibercept monthly
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 17 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone Palermo
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Salvatore Cillino, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone Palermo
- Investigators
- Salvatore Cillino, MD PhD, Principal investigator, AOUP Paolo Giaccone, Palermo
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04075188
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PDT Aflibercept
- Status last verified
- Aug 2019
- First submitted
- 29 Aug 2019
- Last updated
- 3 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Yuzawa M, Mori R, Kawamura A. The origins of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 May;89(5):602-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2004.049296.
PubMed 15834093Koh A, Lai TYY, Takahashi K, Wong TY, Chen LJ, Ruamviboonsuk P, Tan CS, Feller C, Margaron P, Lim TH, Lee WK; EVEREST II study group. Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab With or Without Verteporfin Photodynamic Therapy for Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2017 Nov 1;135(11):1206-1213. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2017.4030.
PubMed 28983556Wong TY, Ogura Y, Lee WK, Iida T, Chen SJ, Mitchell P, Gemmy Cheung CM, Zhang Z, Leal S, Ishibashi T; PLANET Investigators. Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal Aflibercept for Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: Two-Year Results of the Aflibercept in Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2019 Aug;204:80-89. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2019.02.027. Epub 2019 Mar 6.
PubMed 30849345Pang CE, Freund KB. Pachychoroid neovasculopathy. Retina. 2015 Jan;35(1):1-9. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000331.
PubMed 25158945Balaratnasingam C, Lee WK, Koizumi H, Dansingani K, Inoue M, Freund KB. Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: A Distinct Disease or Manifestation of Many? Retina. 2016 Jan;36(1):1-8. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000774. No abstract available.
PubMed 26414957Yanagi Y, Ting DSW, Ng WY, Lee SY, Mathur R, Chan CM, Yeo I, Wong TY, Cheung GCM. CHOROIDAL VASCULAR HYPERPERMEABILITY AS A PREDICTOR OF TREATMENT RESPONSE FOR POLYPOIDAL CHOROIDAL VASCULOPATHY. Retina. 2018 Aug;38(8):1509-1517. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001758.
PubMed 28704255
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy in Pachychoroid: Aflibercept + PDT Combined Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04075188
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PDT Aflibercept
- Conditions
- Choroidal Neovascularization, Choroid Disease
- Keywords
- pachychoroid, polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, Aflibercept, photodynamic therapy, Swept source OCT
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 17 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone PalermoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 18 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 13 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will evaluate patients with diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in pachychoroid treated with combined therapy, consisting in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and 3 intravitreal therapy (IVT) of Aflibercept monthly. This is a single center, prospective case-series study. The investigators are going to evaluate Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (CDVA), disease activity, retinal and choroidal thicknesses and number of injection per year, during a twelve month follow up. The aim of this study is to verify if the combined therapy can act on the insult induced by the pachychoroid and on the neovascular lesion itself in this sub-population of patients with PCV in pachychoroid,
Detailed description
This study evaluates patients with diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in pachychoroid treated with combined therapy, consisting in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and 3 intravitreal therapy (IVT) of Aflibercept monthly. Inclusion criteria are the presence of haemorrhagic or exudative PCV diagnosed by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Indocyanine Green Angiography (ICGA) and the mean central choroidal thickness > 250 µm. Exclusion criteria comprehend ocular comorbidity, previous cardiovascular events and different ocular surgical procedures form cataract surgery. Participants undergo a thorough ophthalmic assessment that included best corrected visual acuity (CDVA), slit lamp biomicroscopy and dilated funduscopic examination. OCT, OCT-Angiography (OCT-A), ICGA and Fluoresceine Angiography (FA) were performed for all patients. The 12-month follow-up foresee monthly revaluations of the above measurements, excluding FA, repeated only on clinical judgement. CDVA will be measured using LogMAR. Choroidal and retinal thicknesses will be automatically measured by digital software OCT- integrated (IMAGEnet). All patients will be treated with a loading dose of Aflibercept combined with PDT within the first 7 days of the first intravitreal therapy. The spot size is calculated by adding 1000 μm to the greater linear dimension of the lesion. No additional therapy will be performed during follow-up unless signs of reactivation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Selected patients with both diagnosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculoparthy and pachychoroid will be treated with combined therapy consisting in photodynamic therapy and 3 intravitreal therapy of Aflibercept monthly
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Combined therapy | Experimental | Drug: Aflibercept InjectionTreatment consisting in photodynamic therapy (Verteporfin, 6 mg/m2 × Body Surface Area (BSA) = Total Drug Dose; Total Drug Dose ÷ 2.0 mg/mL = Volume of Reconstituted Verteporfin; 30 mL - Volume of Reconstituted Verteporfin = Volume of 5% dextrose in water. Light dose is 50 J/cm2 administered at an intensity of 600 mW/cm2. This dose is administered over 83 seconds) and 3 intravitreal therapy of Aflibercept (2 mg/0,05 ml)monthly, the first of which performed within 7 days from photodynamic therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- presence of haemorrhagic or exudative PCV diagnosed by OCT and ICGA
- Mean central choroidal thickness > 250 µm
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- ocular comorbidity
- previous cardiovascular events
- different ocular surgical procedures form cataract surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Aflibercept InjectionAlso: verteporfin for injectionPatients will be treated with combined therapy to determine the synergy of this treatment, causing anti- Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (anti-VEGF) to block neovascular exudation and photodynamic therapy to close aneurismal vessel and reduce choroidal vascular congestion. | Drug | Combined therapy |
Primary outcome
Corrected Distance Visual Acuity
Time frame: twelve months
measured in logMAR notation using Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study charts (CC-100XP LCD System for ETDRS Chart display)
Disease Activity
Time frame: twelve months
measured as percentage of patients with subretinal or intraretinal fluid
Retinal Thickness
Time frame: twelve months
Central retinal thickness (1 mm central foveal thickness) and mean macular thickness (second and the third 6-mm grid including parafoveal and perifoveal macular area)
Choroidal thickness
Time frame: twelve months
Central choroidal thickness (1 mm central subfoveal thickness) and mean choroideal thickness (second and the third 6-mm grid including parafoveal and perifoveal choroidal area)
1 secondary outcome
Number of injections per year
Time frame: twelve months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Sep 2019.
- Background: PubMed 15834093Yuzawa M, Mori R, Kawamura A. The origins of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 May;89(5):602-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2004.049296.
- Background: PubMed 28983556Koh A, Lai TYY, Takahashi K, Wong TY, Chen LJ, Ruamviboonsuk P, Tan CS, Feller C, Margaron P, Lim TH, Lee WK; EVEREST II study group. Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab With or Without Verteporfin Photodynamic Therapy for Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2017 Nov 1;135(11):1206-1213. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2017.4030.
- Background: PubMed 30849345Wong TY, Ogura Y, Lee WK, Iida T, Chen SJ, Mitchell P, Gemmy Cheung CM, Zhang Z, Leal S, Ishibashi T; PLANET Investigators. Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal Aflibercept for Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: Two-Year Results of the Aflibercept in Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2019 Aug;204:80-89. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2019.02.027. Epub 2019 Mar 6.
- Background: PubMed 25158945Pang CE, Freund KB. Pachychoroid neovasculopathy. Retina. 2015 Jan;35(1):1-9. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000331.
- Background: PubMed 26414957Balaratnasingam C, Lee WK, Koizumi H, Dansingani K, Inoue M, Freund KB. Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: A Distinct Disease or Manifestation of Many? Retina. 2016 Jan;36(1):1-8. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000774. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 28704255Yanagi Y, Ting DSW, Ng WY, Lee SY, Mathur R, Chan CM, Yeo I, Wong TY, Cheung GCM. CHOROIDAL VASCULAR HYPERPERMEABILITY AS A PREDICTOR OF TREATMENT RESPONSE FOR POLYPOIDAL CHOROIDAL VASCULOPATHY. Retina. 2018 Aug;38(8):1509-1517. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001758.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Salvatore Cillino, MD PhD principal investigator
AOUP Paolo Giaccone, Palermo
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Aflibercept Injection in people with Choroidal Neovascularization and Choroid Disease, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone Palermo at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (time frame: twelve months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04075188, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2019.