CancerNCT04081558
Electronic Symptom Follow-up of Cancer Patients
A study testing Electronic patient reported outcomes tool in people with Cancer, run by Oulu University Hospital at 2 sites in Finland.
Trial summary
Use of ePROs in oncological care have resulted in improvement of QoL, decreased ER visits, and improvement of overall survival. Furthermore, ePRO follow-up resulted in better QoL, improved ECOG status and more active cancer treatments at disease relapse, and improved survival among cancer survivals. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Electronic patient reported outcomes tool
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 43 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesFinland
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2018to 31 May 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent prior to any study procedure
- Advanced breast, lung, colorectal, or pancreatic cancer
- New cancer medical treatment, chemotherapy or targeted therapy initiated within -/+ 2 weeks from signed consent
- Age ≥18y
- ECOG 0-2
- CRC cohort: Patients with adjuvant treatment, or first or second line of treatment for metastatic disease
- Patient compliant with study procedures
Who cannot join
- Initiation of new cancer medical treatment > 2 wks from signed consent
- Any medical condition that the Investigator considers significant to compromise the safety of the patient or that impairs the interpretation of study assessments
- No internet access/email
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Follow-up of Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy or Targeted Therapy by Electronic Patient Reported Outcomes-tool
Use of ePROs in oncological care have resulted in improvement of QoL, decreased ER visits, and improvement of overall survival. Furthermore, ePRO follow-up resulted in better QoL, improved ECOG status and more active cancer treatments at disease relapse, and improved survival among cancer survivals. The current study investigates electronic patient reported outcome tool in the follow-up of cancer patients receiving chemotherapies or targeted therapies.
The aims of the current study are: 1) The number of alerts triggered by Kaiku Cancer medical treatment side-effects questionnaire and their correlation to treatment side-effects, other relevant medical events, tumor progression, and survival 2) Changes in Kaiku QLQ-C30 QoL questionnaire and their correlation to cancer treatment response, side-effects, other relevant medical event or survival 3) Patient compliance to Kaiku ePRO surveillance during treatment period according to response rates of Patient experience survey, Kaiku Cancer medical treatment side-effects questionnaire and Kaiku QLQ-C30 QoL questionnaire
Read more
In addition, in the CRC (colorectal cancer) cohort:
- Integration of laboratory values to patient reported symptoms when prescribing a new chemotherapy cycle
- Number of phone calls related to prescribing a new chemotherapy cycle
- Unscheduled doctor appointments in oncology unit
- ER visits
- Days in hospitalization
- Unscheduled investigations in health care
- Development of peripheral neurotoxicity
- The number of chemotherapy dose reductions
- The number of chemotherapy delays
- Health care user experience survey
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Being tested
- Electronic patient reported outcomes tool
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Electronic patient reported outcomes toolDevice
Electronic patient reported outcomes
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Electronic follow-up | Experimental | Not described Receives: Device: Electronic patient reported outcomes tool |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in the spectrum of patient reported symptoms
Percentages of patient reported symptoms using KaikuHealth 15 symptom e-questionnaire. Individual questions evaluate the presence of a specific symptom e.g. nausea. Questions are answered yes or no.
Measured: At Baseline, and at 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Change in Patient reported symptom severity
Percentages of patient reported symptoms and their severity according NCI-CTCAE by KaikuHealth algorithm
Measured: At Baseline, and at 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Change in the number of triggered alerts by the tool
Number of triggered alerts by the tool and their correlation to treatment side-effects, cancer progression, other medical events in percentages or survival.
Measured: At Baseline, and at 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Changes in Quality of Life according to QLQ-C30 Summary scores
The correlation of the Summary score of QLQ-C30 to treatment side-effects, cancer progression, or other medical events or survival.
The Core Quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30) is a validated cancer health-related quality-of-life questionnaire that includes five function domains (physical, emotional, social, role, cognitive), eight symptoms (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, insomnia, dyspnea, and appetite loss), as well as global health/quality of life and financial impact. Subjects respond on a four-point-scale from "not at all" to "very much" for most items. Raw scores are linearly converted to a 0-100 scale. For the functioning scales and global QoL higher scores indicate better functioning; for the symptom scales higher scores indicate higher symptom burden. The summary score of QLQ-C30 is calculated from the mean of 13 of 15 QLQ-C30 scales (the Global Quality of Life scale and the Financial Impact scale are not included).
Measured: At baseline, and at 4, 8, and 12weeks
Correlation between changes in different symptoms and their severity to treatment side-effects, cancer progression, other medical events, or survival
Correlation between different patient reported symptoms and their severity to treatment side-effects, cancer progression or other medical events in percentages or survival
Measured: At 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Changes in Patient compliance Questionnaire
Patient compliance using KaikuHealth e-questionnaire addressing usability (easiness to use from scale: very easy to very difficult; need of assistance to use the program: yes/no; how understandable are questions in symptom questionnaire from scale: totally agree to totally disagree) and user experience (use of the ePRO tool will better your cancer care: yes-no, do not know; use of the ePRO tool has been useful: yes-no-do not know; would you recommend the ePRO tool for cancer care: yes-no-do not know). Analysis is done on percentages of each answer choice at specific time point(s).
Measured: At 4, 8, and 12weeks
Changes in patient compliance according to answering rate to symptom questionnaires
Patient compliance using response rates (within one week) to symptom questionnaires in percentages from sent requests
Measured: At 4, 8, and 12weeks
Change in patient compliance according to answering rates to QLQ-C30 questionnaire
Patient compliance using response rates to QLQ-C30 questionnaires (within one week) in percentages from sent requests. The QLQ-C30 questionnaire includes five function domains (physical, emotional, social, role, cognitive), eight symptoms (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, insomnia, dyspnea, and appetite loss), as well as global health/quality of life and financial impact. Subjects respond on a four-point-scale from "not at all" to "very much" for most items. Raw scores are linearly converted to a 0-100 scale. For the functioning scales and global QoL higher scores indicate better functioning; for the symptom scales higher scores indicate higher symptom burden. The summary score of QLQ-C30 is calculated from the mean of 13 of 15 QLQ-C30 scales (the Global Quality of Life scale and the Financial Impact scale are not included).
Measured: At 4, 8, and 12weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Sep 2019
- Study start1 Jan 2018
- Primary completion31 May 2022
- Study completion31 May 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Oulu University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jussi Koivunen, Oulu University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04081558
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OuluUH2
- Status last verified
- Aug 2025
- First submitted
- 4 Sep 2019
- Last updated
- 29 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Iivanainen S, Arokoski R, Mentu S, Lang L, Ekstrom J, Virtanen H, Kataja V, Koivunen JP. Development of a Comprehensive Decision Support Tool for Chemotherapy-Cycle Prescribing: Initial Usability Study. JMIR Form Res. 2025 Mar 31;9:e62749. doi: 10.2196/62749.
PubMed 40163847
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Follow-up of Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy or Targeted Therapy by Electronic Patient Reported Outcomes-tool
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04081558
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OuluUH2
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Oulu University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Use of ePROs in oncological care have resulted in improvement of QoL, decreased ER visits, and improvement of overall survival. Furthermore, ePRO follow-up resulted in better QoL, improved ECOG status and more active cancer treatments at disease relapse, and improved survival among cancer survivals. The current study investigates electronic patient reported outcome tool in the follow-up of cancer patients receiving chemotherapies or targeted therapies.
The aims of the current study are: 1) The number of alerts triggered by Kaiku Cancer medical treatment side-effects questionnaire and their correlation to treatment side-effects, other relevant medical events, tumor progression, and survival 2) Changes in Kaiku QLQ-C30 QoL questionnaire and their correlation to cancer treatment response, side-effects, other relevant medical event or survival 3) Patient compliance to Kaiku ePRO surveillance during treatment period according to response rates of Patient experience survey, Kaiku Cancer medical treatment side-effects questionnaire and Kaiku QLQ-C30 QoL questionnaire
In addition, in the CRC (colorectal cancer) cohort:
- Integration of laboratory values to patient reported symptoms when prescribing a new chemotherapy cycle
- Number of phone calls related to prescribing a new chemotherapy cycle
- Unscheduled doctor appointments in oncology unit
- ER visits
- Days in hospitalization
- Unscheduled investigations in health care
- Development of peripheral neurotoxicity
- The number of chemotherapy dose reductions
- The number of chemotherapy delays
- Health care user experience survey
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Electronic follow-up | Experimental | Device: Electronic patient reported outcomes tool |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Written informed consent prior to any study procedure
- Advanced breast, lung, colorectal, or pancreatic cancer
- New cancer medical treatment, chemotherapy or targeted therapy initiated within -/+ 2 weeks from signed consent
- Age ≥18y
- ECOG 0-2
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Initiation of new cancer medical treatment > 2 wks from signed consent
- Any medical condition that the Investigator considers significant to compromise the safety of the patient or that impairs the interpretation of study assessments
- No internet access/email
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Electronic patient reported outcomes toolElectronic patient reported outcomes | Device | Electronic follow-up |
Primary outcome
Change in the spectrum of patient reported symptoms
Time frame: At Baseline, and at 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Percentages of patient reported symptoms using KaikuHealth 15 symptom e-questionnaire. Individual questions evaluate the presence of a specific symptom e.g. nausea. Questions are answered yes or no.
Change in Patient reported symptom severity
Time frame: At Baseline, and at 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Percentages of patient reported symptoms and their severity according NCI-CTCAE by KaikuHealth algorithm
Change in the number of triggered alerts by the tool
Time frame: At Baseline, and at 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Number of triggered alerts by the tool and their correlation to treatment side-effects, cancer progression, other medical events in percentages or survival.
Changes in Quality of Life according to QLQ-C30 Summary scores
Time frame: At baseline, and at 4, 8, and 12weeks
The correlation of the Summary score of QLQ-C30 to treatment side-effects, cancer progression, or other medical events or survival. The Core Quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30) is a validated cancer health-related quality-of-life questionnaire that includes five function domains (physical, emotional, social, role, cognitive), eight symptoms (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, insomnia, dyspnea, and appetite loss), as well as global health/quality of life and financial impact. Subjects respond on a four-point-scale from "not at all" to "very much" for most items. Raw scores are linearly converted to a 0-100 scale. For the functioning scales and global QoL higher scores indicate better functioning; for the symptom scales higher scores indicate higher symptom burden. The summary score of QLQ-C30 is calculated from the mean of 13 of 15 QLQ-C30 scales (the Global Quality of Life scale and the Financial Impact scale are not included).
Correlation between changes in different symptoms and their severity to treatment side-effects, cancer progression, other medical events, or survival
Time frame: At 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks
Correlation between different patient reported symptoms and their severity to treatment side-effects, cancer progression or other medical events in percentages or survival
Changes in Patient compliance Questionnaire
Time frame: At 4, 8, and 12weeks
Patient compliance using KaikuHealth e-questionnaire addressing usability (easiness to use from scale: very easy to very difficult; need of assistance to use the program: yes/no; how understandable are questions in symptom questionnaire from scale: totally agree to totally disagree) and user experience (use of the ePRO tool will better your cancer care: yes-no, do not know; use of the ePRO tool has been useful: yes-no-do not know; would you recommend the ePRO tool for cancer care: yes-no-do not know). Analysis is done on percentages of each answer choice at specific time point(s).
Changes in patient compliance according to answering rate to symptom questionnaires
Time frame: At 4, 8, and 12weeks
Patient compliance using response rates (within one week) to symptom questionnaires in percentages from sent requests
Change in patient compliance according to answering rates to QLQ-C30 questionnaire
Time frame: At 4, 8, and 12weeks
Patient compliance using response rates to QLQ-C30 questionnaires (within one week) in percentages from sent requests. The QLQ-C30 questionnaire includes five function domains (physical, emotional, social, role, cognitive), eight symptoms (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, insomnia, dyspnea, and appetite loss), as well as global health/quality of life and financial impact. Subjects respond on a four-point-scale from "not at all" to "very much" for most items. Raw scores are linearly converted to a 0-100 scale. For the functioning scales and global QoL higher scores indicate better functioning; for the symptom scales higher scores indicate higher symptom burden. The summary score of QLQ-C30 is calculated from the mean of 13 of 15 QLQ-C30 scales (the Global Quality of Life scale and the Financial Impact scale are not included).
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Aug 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40163847Iivanainen S, Arokoski R, Mentu S, Lang L, Ekstrom J, Virtanen H, Kataja V, Koivunen JP. Development of a Comprehensive Decision Support Tool for Chemotherapy-Cycle Prescribing: Initial Usability Study. JMIR Form Res. 2025 Mar 31;9:e62749. doi: 10.2196/62749.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Electronic patient reported outcomes tool in people with Cancer, run by Oulu University Hospital at 2 sites in Finland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Finland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in the spectrum of patient reported symptoms (time frame: At Baseline, and at 2-3, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9, and 11-12weeks). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04081558, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2025.