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Diabetic Macular EdemaPhase 4DMENCT04087746

Comparison of Aflibercept Versus Ranibizumab in Management of Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)

A Phase 4 study testing Aflibercept and Ranibizumab in people with Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Minia University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a sign of diabetic retinopathy that affects central vision. It is also a leading cause of visual decline in younger patients, especially in developing countries like our Arab community. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetic Macular Edema
What is being tested?
Aflibercept and Ranibizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Jan 2017to Jun 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus with central DME clinically as well as documented by optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging
  • The age of the patients at least 20 years old
  • Patients not receiving AVEGF injection, at least for one year
  • The BCDVA letter score of at least one eye (range, 0 to 115, with higher scores indicating better visual acuity of 90 (Snellen = 20/32) to 40 (Snellen = 20/320) and central DME .

Who cannot join

  • Patients with cataract
  • Glaucoma patient
  • Previous AVEGF injection in less than one year
  • Patients not attending all of the scheduled follow up visits

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Minia University

    Minya

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Aflibercept Versus Ranibizumab in Management of Diabetic Macular Edema

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a sign of diabetic retinopathy that affects central vision. It is also a leading cause of visual decline in younger patients, especially in developing countries like our Arab community. Intra-vitrreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (AVEGF) in management of DME had significant improvement in the final logMAR Un-corrected Distant Visual Acuity ( UCDVA) and logMAR Best Corrected Distant Visual Acuity (BCDVA), as well as reduction in the central retinal thickness from baseline measurement.

Read the detailed description

The investigators randomly assigned four hundreds eyes of diabetic patients with central diabetic macular edema for intra-vitreal injection of AVEGF group I (200 patients eyes) received aflibercept 2.0 mg and group II (200 patients eyes) received ranibizumab 0.3 mg. Injection was at 4 weeks interval according to the used protocol. The primary outcome was measuring the mean change in visual acuity as functional outcome and the secondary outcomes were the mean change in central macular thickness, as anatomical outcome rather than safety and efficacy of those two anti-VEGF drugs.

Being tested
Aflibercept, Ranibizumab

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AfliberceptDrug

    Also called Group1

    Intra-vitreal injection of AVEGF AFLIBERCEPT in group I

  • RanibizumabDrug

    Also called Group 2

    Intra-vitreal injection of AVEGF Ranibizumab in group 2

Study groups in NCT04087746
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AFLIBERCEPTActive comparatorIntra-vitreal injection of AFLIBERCEPT
Receives: Drug: Aflibercept
RANIBIZUMABActive comparatorIntra-vitreal injection of RANIBIZUMAB
Receives: Drug: Ranibizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. measuring the main change in visual acuity

    measuring the main change in visual acuity in logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (log MAR) using projector chart as functional outcome

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. the main change in central macular thickness

    the main change in central macular thickness in micrometer by using optical coherence tomography (OCT) as anatomical outcome

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Sep 2019
  2. Study startJan 2017
  3. Primary completionJan 2019
  4. Study completionJun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04087746
Sponsor's protocol ID
Minia University & SFH
Acronym
DME
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
9 Sep 2019
Last updated
12 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All patients provided informed written consent for their medical information to be included in analysis and for publication.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Aflibercept and Ranibizumab in people with Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Minia University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

measuring the main change in visual acuity (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Sep 2019.

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