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Microbial ColonizationNCT04089683

Evaluation of Bacterial Flora Among Operation Theatre Staff at a Tertiary Care Hospital

An observational study of Microbial Colonization, run by Kamineni Academy of Medical Sciences and Research Centre.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Health care associated infection (HCAI) is a serious health hazard as it leads to increased morbidity and mortality of patients, length of hospital stay and costs associated with increased hospital stay. A total of 361 subjects divided into four groups were included in this study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Microbial Colonization
What is being tested?
Swab stick
How many people
361 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2014to Apr 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All OT staff viz. Surgeons, Anesthetists, Residents, OT matron/Nurse, OT Technicians, Housekeeping and Cleaning staff were include in the study. All the patients in OT and samples from the OT air \& equipment were excluded from the study. All subjects were screened as per inclusion and exclusion criteria and selected without any gender bias. The study population contained 361 subjects among which were divided into four groups. Doctors, Nurses, OT technicians and others. Swabs were collected from OT staff at the time of entry in to OT and at the time of exit from OT. Places of swabs taken are: A) Web space, B) OT dress, C) Anterior nares (distal 1cm in a circular motion). Swabs were inoculated on 5% sheep blood agar/ Mueller-Hinton agar/ Mannitol salted agar/ MacConkey agar and were incubated at 35-37 degree centigrade under aerobic conditions for 48hrs with observation once in 24hrs. The age, gender and rank of the OT staff were collected as a part of demographic data.

Who may be able to join

  • Exclusion Criteria: Patients in Operation Theatre, Operating room air \& equipment
  • -

Who cannot join

None listed.

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Bacterial Flora Among Operation Theatre Staff at a Tertiary Care Hospital - An Observational Prospective Study

Health care associated infection (HCAI) is a serious health hazard as it leads to increased morbidity and mortality of patients, length of hospital stay and costs associated with increased hospital stay.

A total of 361 subjects divided into four groups were included in this study. The first group comprised of 179 doctors, the second had 31 nurses, third group had 110 OT Technicians and the fourth group included 41 subjects which included housekeeping staff and cleaners. Swabs were collected from OT staff at the time of entry and at exit from the OT. Places of swabs taken were: A) Web space, B) OT dress and C) Anterior nares.

Read the detailed description

Introduction:

Health care associated infection (HCAI) is a serious health hazard as it leads to increased morbidity and mortality of patients, length of hospital stay and costs associated with increased hospital stay. Infections from OT is well known and is well established which are often referred to as "hot zones" for emergence \& spread of microbial resistance. Contamination in an operation theatre is an important cause of HCAIs and is the third leading cause of HCAIs.

This was a prospective observational study conducted in the operation theatre of a tertiary hospital once a month randomly from April 2014 - April 2016. All Operation theatre (OT) staff were included in the study. All the patients in OT and samples from the OT air \& equipment were excluded from the study. A total of 361 subjects divided into four groups were included in this study. The first group comprised of 179 doctors, the second had 31 nurses, third group had 110 OT Technicians and the fourth group included 41 subjects which included housekeeping staff and cleaners. Swabs were collected from OT staff at the time of entry and at exit from the OT. Places of swabs taken were: A) Web space, B) OT dress and C) Anterior nares.

Being tested
Swab stick
Keywords
Operation Theatre, Bacterial Contamination, Web-space, OT Dress, Anterior Nares
Medical subject headings
Communicable Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Swab stickOther

    Swab sticks collected from Web Spaces, Scrub, Anterior Nares

Study groups in NCT04089683
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DoctorsSwabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
Receives: Other: Swab stick
NursesSwabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
Receives: Other: Swab stick
OT TechniciansSwabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
Receives: Other: Swab stick
House keeping staff and cleanersSwabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
Receives: Other: Swab stick

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bacterial flora harboured at Web spaces among OT staff

    Swabs will be taken from web spaces before entering Operation Theatre and while going out of OT at the end of the day and cultured to look for growth of Bacteria

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Bacterial load on OT dress among OT staff

    Swabs will be taken from OT dress while donning them and before going out of OT at the end of the day and cultured to look for growth

    Measured: 2 years

  3. To identify the nasal carriers of organisms among OT staff

    Swabs will be taken from anterior nares while entering OT at the end of the day while leaving OT and cultured to look for growth

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Sep 2019
  2. Study startApr 2014
  3. Primary completionApr 2016
  4. Study completionApr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
361 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04089683
Sponsor's protocol ID
KamineniAMSRC
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
6 Sep 2019
Last updated
13 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Study Protocol

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Microbial Colonization, run by Kamineni Academy of Medical Sciences and Research Centre.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bacterial flora harboured at Web spaces among OT staff (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2019.

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