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Nail DiseasesNCT04092413

Subclinical Nail Involvement in Relevant Skin Diseases

An observational study of Nail Diseases, run by Assiut University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Onychopathies constitute one of the major challenges faced by a dermatologist in terms of its early detection and diagnosis . Many disorders can affect the nails, including deformity and dystrophy, infections, and ingrown toenails. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Nail Diseases
What is being tested?
Dermoscope
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
384 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Nov 2019to 1 Dec 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients attending the Dermatology clinic , Assiut University Hospitals, Assiut, Egypt, during a period of one year complaining of ( psoriasis,PRP, lichen planus, atopic dermatitis and auto immune bullous diseases) will be recruited in the study

Who may be able to join

  • Patients complaining of common skin diseases ( psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, alopecia, lichen planus, and bullous diseases)

Who cannot join

  • Patients who had gross visible nail changes will be excluded

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Eman Riad, MDT contact

01005298992

e_riad@yahoo.com

Yasmen Tawfeek, MDT contact

01006033331

dr.yasminmostawfik@yahoo.com

About this study

Onychopathies constitute one of the major challenges faced by a dermatologist in terms of its early detection and diagnosis .

Many disorders can affect the nails, including deformity and dystrophy, infections, and ingrown toenails. Infections can involve any part of the nail and may or may not change the nail's appearance. Most nail infections are fungal (onychomycosis), but bacterial and viral infections occur .

Read the detailed description

Nails are characteristically affected in skin diseases such as psoriasis (speckling, psoriatic oil spot, crumbling nails, pachyonychia) ,lichen( anonychia, dystrophy) ,alopecia areata (speckling, trachyonychia, longitudinal grooves, leukonychia), atopic dermatitis (shiny nails, transverse grooves, speckling, paronychia) and other diseases.

Nail disorders are assessed by clinical inspection, dermatoscopy , microbiological (including mycological) testing, and histopathological examination by nail biopsy .

Utility of dermoscope as a tool for detection is increasing by the day and its use in onychopathies needs to be explored .

Nail dermoscopy has initially been used for the assessment of nail pigmentation . But its utilization has expanded for the diagnosis of all nail disorders; it became a routine diagnostic instrument, as its reveals helpful information. Dermoscopy can be applied to all visible parts of the nail unit, and even the nail matrix can be studied, in conjunction with intraoperative methods .

Nail dermoscopy offers many advantages. Mostly, it enhances visible nail features; however, it can also help identify additional unique and fascinating features, not visible to the naked eye. It is practical, noninvasive and still opens up a second microscopic level of inspection. It contributes toward confirmation of diagnosis and assessment of treatment response as well as prognosis.

In a cross-sectional study to detect signs of subclinical nail involvement in 68 patients with chronic plaque psoriasis, Forty-six patients showed nail dermoscopic findings. Coarse pits, onycholysis, oil drop sign and splinter hemorrhages were seen .

To the best of the investigator's knowledge, no available studies in the literature evaluate subclinical nail affection in skin diseases as lichen planus, atopic dermatitis and auto immune bullous diseases. Hence, with the help of a dermoscope,early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can be instituted.

Conditions
Nail Diseases
Being tested
Dermoscope
Medical subject headings
Nail Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DermoscopeDevice

    It is a non invasive tool that permits the visualization of morphological features that are not visible to the naked eye thus representing a link between macroscopic dermatopathology .

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of subclinical nail involvement in relevant skin diseases

    dermoscopic examination of the nails searching for subclinical nail manifestations of some skin diseases like psoriasis , atopy , lichen , bullous diseases and alopecia areata

    Measured: almost 6 months after start of the research

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Sep 2019
  2. Study start1 Nov 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
384 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04092413
Sponsor's protocol ID
SNIRSD
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
14 Sep 2019
Last updated
17 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Yadav TA, Khopkar US. Dermoscopy to Detect Signs of Subclinical Nail Involvement in Chronic Plaque Psoriasis: A Study of 68 Patients. Indian J Dermatol. 2015 May-Jun;60(3):272-5. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.156377.

    PubMed 26120154
  • Tunc SE, Ertam I, Pirildar T, Turk T, Ozturk M, Doganavsargil E. Nail changes in connective tissue diseases: do nail changes provide clues for the diagnosis? J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Apr;21(4):497-503. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2006.02012.x.

    PubMed 17373977
  • Nakamura RC, Costa MC. Dermatoscopic findings in the most frequent onychopathies: descriptive analysis of 500 cases. Int J Dermatol. 2012 Apr;51(4):483-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04720.x. No abstract available.

    PubMed 22435443
  • Lencastre A, Lamas A, Sa D, Tosti A. Onychoscopy. Clin Dermatol. 2013 Sep-Oct;31(5):587-93. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.06.016.

    PubMed 24079588
  • Ronger S, Touzet S, Ligeron C, Balme B, Viallard AM, Barrut D, Colin C, Thomas L. Dermoscopic examination of nail pigmentation. Arch Dermatol. 2002 Oct;138(10):1327-33. doi: 10.1001/archderm.138.10.1327.

    PubMed 12374538
  • Grover C, Jakhar D. Onychoscopy: A practical guide. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2017 Sep-Oct;83(5):536-549. doi: 10.4103/ijdvl.IJDVL_242_16.

    PubMed 28485306
  • Jiaravuthisan MM, Sasseville D, Vender RB, Murphy F, Muhn CY. Psoriasis of the nail: anatomy, pathology, clinical presentation, and a review of the literature on therapy. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Jul;57(1):1-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2005.07.073.

    PubMed 17572277

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Nail Diseases, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Eman Riad, MDT (01005298992, e_riad@yahoo.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of subclinical nail involvement in relevant skin diseases (time frame: almost 6 months after start of the research). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04092413, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Sep 2019.

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