Proof of ConceptNCT04094558
Validation of the Small Intestine Microbiome Aspiration (SIMBA) Capsule
A study testing Ingestible capsule, Sedated EGD and Lactulose Breath Test in people with Proof of Concept and Irritable Bowel Syndrome, run by University of Calgary at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Prospective, open label trial to establish the ability of the SIMBA Capsule to accurately obtain a sample from the small bowel of participants with IBS (10 constipation-predominant (IBS-C) and 10 diarrhea-predominant (IBS-D)) and healthy participants (n=10). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Proof of Concept, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Ingestible capsule, Sedated EGD and Lactulose Breath Test
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Medical device, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 27 Oct 2021to 16 Jun 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged between 18 and 70 years.
- Diagnosis of IBS by Rome 4 criteria (IBS groups) or no previous diagnosis of IBS or suspected IBS (Control group).
- Ability to understand and provide informed consent.
- Ability and willingness to meet the required schedule and study interventions.
- No planned change in diet or medical interventions during the study duration.
- Adequate mobility to transfer repeatedly between X-ray (standing or lying), and waiting (sitting).
- Willing and able to undergo a sedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with aspirate and brushing.
Who cannot join
- Prior gastrointestinal disease, surgery, or radiation treatment which, in the investigator's opinion, would lead to intestinal structuring or obstruction with a risk of capsule non-excretion (particular diseases which would be assessed on a case-by-case basis would include, achalasia, eosinophilic esophagitis, Crohn's disease, cancer diagnosis or treatment within the past year, or previous esophageal, gastric, small intestinal, or colonic surgery. Appendectomy or cholecystectomy more than 3 months prior to enrollment are acceptable).
- Use of any medications in the previous week that could substantially alter gastrointestinal motor function (e.g., opioids, prokinetics, anticholinergics, laxatives), or acidity (PPI, H2RA).
- History of oropharyngeal dysphagia or other swallowing disorder with a risk of aspiration of the capsule.
- Females of childbearing age who are not practicing birth control and/or are pregnant or lactating.
- No antibiotics, or colon cleanses/bowel prep for 2 weeks.
- < 2 bowel movements per week (Control Group).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Canada1 site
Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6
About this study
Prospective, open label trial to establish the ability of the SIMBA Capsule to accurately obtain a sample from the small bowel of participants with IBS (10 constipation-predominant (IBS-C) and 10 diarrhea-predominant (IBS-D)) and healthy participants (n=10). The accuracy of targeting the small bowel will be established by visual confirmation via X-ray. The clinical utility of the collected sample will be evaluated by analysis with samples obtained by the current gold standard (duodenal aspirate), as well as stool analysis and LBT.
- Conditions
- Proof of Concept, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Being tested
- Ingestible capsule, Sedated EGD, Lactulose Breath Test
- Medical subject headings
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ingestible capsuleDevice
Participants will swallow capsules and collect in stool concurrent with stool samples
Sedated EGDProcedure or surgery
Participants will undergo sedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) for collection of small intestine aspirate and simultaneous saliva sample.
Lactulose Breath TestDiagnostic test
Hydrogen and methane breath test with lactulose substrate
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| IBS-D | Active comparator | Participant diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, diarrhea predominant, confirmed by study doctors using Rome IV criteria. Receives: Device: Ingestible capsule; Procedure: Sedated EGD; Diagnostic Test: Lactulose Breath Test |
| IBS-C | Active comparator | Participant diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, constipation predominant, confirmed by study doctors using Rome IV criteria. Receives: Device: Ingestible capsule; Procedure: Sedated EGD; Diagnostic Test: Lactulose Breath Test |
| Healthy Control | Active comparator | Participant with no ongoing medical conditions affecting GI health. Receives: Device: Ingestible capsule; Procedure: Sedated EGD; Diagnostic Test: Lactulose Breath Test |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Bacterial composition
- Correlations of bacterial composition (superimposability of PLS-DA mapping) of samples collected by the SIMBA Capsule compared to small bowel aspirate and to mucosal microbiome sample obtained by brushing. (hypothesis: findings will be similar)
Measured: same day
Bacterial composition
- Correlations of bacterial composition (superimposability of PLS-DA mapping) of samples collected by the SIMBA Capsule compared to stool sample obtained at same time. (hypothesis: findings will be different)
Measured: same day
Secondary outcomes (1)
Bacterial composition
- Correlation of hydrogen- and methane-producing bacteria species (by 16s RNA sequencing) found by SIMBA Capsule with hydrogen and methane concentrations (peak and rise in ppm) detected by LBT and bacterial density (CFU/ml) of endoscopic aspirate.
Measured: within 5 days of primary measures
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Sep 2019
- Study start27 Oct 2021
- Primary completion16 Jun 2022
- Study completion16 Jun 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Proof of ConceptStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of CalgaryThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Calgary
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Nimble Science Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Christopher N Andrews, Principal investigator, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04094558
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 19-0957
- Status last verified
- Jun 2022
- First submitted
- 17 Sep 2019
- Last updated
- 2 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Validation of the Small Intestine Microbiome Aspiration (SIMBA) Capsule
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04094558
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 19-0957
- Conditions
- Proof of Concept, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of CalgaryUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Nimble Science Ltd.
- Study start
- 27 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Jun 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Prospective, open label trial to establish the ability of the SIMBA Capsule to accurately obtain a sample from the small bowel of participants with IBS (10 constipation-predominant (IBS-C) and 10 diarrhea-predominant (IBS-D)) and healthy participants (n=10). The accuracy of targeting the small bowel will be established by visual confirmation via X-ray. The clinical utility of the collected sample will be evaluated by analysis with samples obtained by the current gold standard (duodenal aspirate), as well as stool analysis and LBT.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| IBS-D | Active comparator | Device: Ingestible capsule, Procedure: Sedated EGD, Diagnostic Test: Lactulose Breath TestParticipant diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, diarrhea predominant, confirmed by study doctors using Rome IV criteria. |
| IBS-C | Active comparator | Device: Ingestible capsule, Procedure: Sedated EGD, Diagnostic Test: Lactulose Breath TestParticipant diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, constipation predominant, confirmed by study doctors using Rome IV criteria. |
| Healthy Control | Active comparator | Device: Ingestible capsule, Procedure: Sedated EGD, Diagnostic Test: Lactulose Breath TestParticipant with no ongoing medical conditions affecting GI health. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Aged between 18 and 70 years.
- Diagnosis of IBS by Rome 4 criteria (IBS groups) or no previous diagnosis of IBS or suspected IBS (Control group).
- Ability to understand and provide informed consent.
- Ability and willingness to meet the required schedule and study interventions.
- No planned change in diet or medical interventions during the study duration.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Prior gastrointestinal disease, surgery, or radiation treatment which, in the investigator's opinion, would lead to intestinal structuring or obstruction with a risk of capsule non-excretion (particular diseases which would be assessed on a case-by-case basis would include, achalasia, eosinophilic esophagitis, Crohn's disease, cancer diagnosis or treatment within the past year, or previous esophageal, gastric, small intestinal, or colonic surgery. Appendectomy or cholecystectomy more than 3 months prior to enrollment are acceptable).
- Use of any medications in the previous week that could substantially alter gastrointestinal motor function (e.g., opioids, prokinetics, anticholinergics, laxatives), or acidity (PPI, H2RA).
- History of oropharyngeal dysphagia or other swallowing disorder with a risk of aspiration of the capsule.
- Females of childbearing age who are not practicing birth control and/or are pregnant or lactating.
- No antibiotics, or colon cleanses/bowel prep for 2 weeks.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ingestible capsuleParticipants will swallow capsules and collect in stool concurrent with stool samples | Device | Healthy Control, IBS-C, IBS-D |
| Sedated EGDParticipants will undergo sedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) for collection of small intestine aspirate and simultaneous saliva sample. | Procedure or surgery | Healthy Control, IBS-C, IBS-D |
| Lactulose Breath TestHydrogen and methane breath test with lactulose substrate | Diagnostic test | Healthy Control, IBS-C, IBS-D |
Primary outcome
Bacterial composition
Time frame: same day
1. Correlations of bacterial composition (superimposability of PLS-DA mapping) of samples collected by the SIMBA Capsule compared to small bowel aspirate and to mucosal microbiome sample obtained by brushing. (hypothesis: findings will be similar)
Bacterial composition
Time frame: same day
2. Correlations of bacterial composition (superimposability of PLS-DA mapping) of samples collected by the SIMBA Capsule compared to stool sample obtained at same time. (hypothesis: findings will be different)
1 secondary outcome
Bacterial composition
Time frame: within 5 days of primary measures
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Sep 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christopher N Andrews principal investigator
Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Ingestible capsule, Sedated EGD and Lactulose Breath Test in people with Proof of Concept and Irritable Bowel Syndrome, run by University of Calgary at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Bacterial composition (time frame: same day). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2022.