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Healthy Men and WomenNCT04095949

Absorption, Metabolism and Excretion of Artichoke Polyphenols in Healthy Individuals

A study testing Artichokes in people with Healthy Men and Women, run by King's College London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A number of studies have reported the presence of polyphenolic compounds in artichokes, being the most abundant the caffeoylquinic acids (CQAs), which are esters between quinic acid and the hydroxycinnamate caffeic acid. The fate of artichoke polyphenols in humans after ingestion is currently unknown. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Men and Women
What is being tested?
Artichokes
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
17 Jul 2019to 30 Jul 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy men and women aged 18-40 years old
  • Subjects are willing to maintain their normal eating/drinking habits and exercise habits to avoid changes in body weight over the duration of the study
  • Are able to understand the nature of the study
  • Able to give signed written informed consent
  • Signed informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Metabolic disease
  • Chronic disease or medications
  • BMI not between 18.5 and 30
  • Allergies to artichokes or other significant food allergy.
  • Subjects under medication or on vitamin/dietary supplements.
  • Subjects who reported participant in another study within one month before the study start
  • Pregnant woman or planning to become pregnant in the next month
  • Any reason or condition that in the judgment of the clinical investigator(s) may put the subject at unacceptable risk or that may preclude the subject from understanding or complying with the study's requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • King's College London, Department of Nutritional Sciences

    London, SE1 9NH

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

A number of studies have reported the presence of polyphenolic compounds in artichokes, being the most abundant the caffeoylquinic acids (CQAs), which are esters between quinic acid and the hydroxycinnamate caffeic acid. The fate of artichoke polyphenols in humans after ingestion is currently unknown. The acute study will provide novel information on the bioavailability and metabolism of artichoke polyphenols, which will give important insights to understand the potential health benefits of artichoke consumption.

Health men and women participants (n=8) aged between 18 to 40 years old will be recruited. Participants will consume a normal ration of artichokes once. The participants will provide the investigators with urine and blood samples for polyphenol analysis at baseline and at different time points until 24 hours.

Being tested
Artichokes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ArtichokesDietary supplement

    Approximately 200 g of cooked artichokes

Study groups in NCT04095949
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ArtichokesExperimental1 day of artichokes intake
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Artichokes

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in qualitative identification of polyphenols and their metabolites of artichokes in plasma between baseline and 24h post consumption

    Change in polyphenols and their metabolites in plasma between baseline and 24h post consumption will be measured by identifying qualitatively metabolites from artichokes at different time points using chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry analytical techniques (UPLC-MS).

    Measured: Baseline, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours and 24 hours

  2. Change in qualitative identification of polyphenols and their metabolites of artichokes in urine between baseline and 24h post consumption

    Change in polyphenols and their metabolites in urine between baseline and 24h post consumption will be measured by identifying qualitatively metabolites from artichokes at different time points using chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry analytical techniques (UPLC-MS).

    Measured: Baseline, 0-2 hours, 2-4 hours, 4-8 hours and 8-24 hours

  3. Change in the plasmatic concentration of polyphenols (nanomol/L) and their metabolites of artichokes between baseline and 24h post consumption

    Bioavailability and metabolism from artichoke polyphenols will be studied by evaluating changes in artichoke polyphenols concentration (nanomol/L) in plasma samples at different time points using chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry analytical techniques (UPLC-MS).

    Measured: Baseline, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours and 24 hours

  4. Change in the concentration of polyphenols in urine (nanomol/L) and their metabolites of artichokes between baseline and 24h post consumption

    Metabolism and excretion from artichoke polyphenols will be studied by evaluating changes in artichoke polyphenols concentration (nanomol/L) in urine samples at different time points using chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry analytical techniques (UPLC-MS).

    Measured: Baseline, 0-2 hours, 2-4 hours, 4-8 hours and 8-24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Sep 2019
  2. Study start17 Jul 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2019
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04095949
Sponsor's protocol ID
Artichoke Study
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
24 Jul 2019
Last updated
14 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Artichokes in people with Healthy Men and Women, run by King's College London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in qualitative identification of polyphenols and their metabolites of artichokes in plasma between baseline and 24h post consumption (time frame: Baseline, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours and 24 hours). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2019.

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