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Parkinson DiseasePhase 1/2NeuroEPONCT04110678

Tolerance to NeuroEPO in Parkinson Disease

A Phase 1/2 study testing NeuroEPO in people with Parkinson Disease, run by International Center for Neurological Restoration, Cuba at 2 sites in Cuba.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Treatment strategies in Parkinson's disease (PD) can improve a patient's quality of life but cannot stop the progression of PD. The investigators are looking for different alternatives that modify the natural course of the disease and recent research has demonstrated the neuroprotective properties of erythropoietin. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson Disease
What is being tested?
NeuroEPO
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
26 participants
Where
2 sitesCuba
Study dates
1 Nov 2015to 1 Jan 2017
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient who fulfilled the London Brain Bank's operational criteria for PD
  • Willing to participate in the study;
  • ≥1 year since disease onset;
  • Good response to antiparkinsonian treatment with levodopa (>30% change in motor score on the motor section of the Unified Parkinson's Disease
  • no prior poly globulin (hematocrit ≤50%);

Who cannot join

  • Refusal to participate;
  • Known hypersensitivity to products derived from eukaryotes or hypersensitivity to human albumin;
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • Hypertension;
  • Immunosuppressant, androgen or anabolic steroid treatment in the month prior to recruitment;
  • Sepsis or active infection;
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Active acute or chronic inflammatory diseases;
  • Haematological diseases, such as sickle cell disease, myelodysplastic syndromes, active clotting or bleeding disorders;
  • Malignant tumor or cancer treatment;
  • Alcoholism or drug addiction in the two years prior to inclusion assessment.
  • Significant cognitive decline as measured by clinical assessment, DRS (Dementia Rating Scale) and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Cuba2 sites
  • Clinic of Movement Disorders, International Center for Neurological Restoration

    Havana

  • Centro Inmunologia Molecular CIM

    La Habana, 11300

Other trials in Cuba

About this study

Official title: Nasal Administration of the NeuroEPO in Parkinson Disease: Short-term Tolerance Physician Lead Trial

Treatment strategies in Parkinson's disease (PD) can improve a patient's quality of life but cannot stop the progression of PD. The investigators are looking for different alternatives that modify the natural course of the disease and recent research has demonstrated the neuroprotective properties of erythropoietin. In Cuba, the Center for Molecular Immunology (CIM) is a cutting edge scientific center where the recombinant form (EPOrh) and recombinant human erythropoietin with low sialic acid (NeuroEPO) are produced.

Read the detailed description

Delivery of therapeutic agents as erythropoietin (EPO) into Central Nervous System through intranasal route could benefit patients with neurological disorders. A new nasal formulation containing a non-hematopoietic recombinant EPO (NeuroEPO) has shown neuroprotective actions in preclinical models and the safety trial of NeuroEPO was evaluated for the first time in humans in Cuba.

The researchers previously conducted a proof of concept clinical trial, administering EPOrh subcutaneously where the neuropsychological performance was measured as a secondary endpoint. This protocol has the register number NCT01010802. Results showed an increased neuropsychological performance of patients after administration as compared to before administration results.

In this protocol two institutions were leading a physician clinical trial.The two institutions: International Center for Neurological Restoration (CIREN from Centro Internacional de Restauracion Neurologica from Spanish) where the recruitment and clinical evaluation of the PD patients will be done and the Center for Molecular Immunology, who was the promoter.

Randomisation will be performed by the CIM to assign the patients to groups. The groups will receive neuroEPO or placebo with identical organoleptic characteristics. The informed consent of all patients will be obtained before the start of the trial after the selection and primary evaluation of the inclusion criteria.

The dose of neuroEPO will be a vial with a dose of 1 mL/1mg administered intra-nasally for five consecutive weeks. The placebo group was administered 1 mL of an intranasal inert solution for the same period of time.

The IBM SPSS Statistics V 21 package will be used for the statistical analysis of the data. The investigators will use tables of frequency analysis and descriptive statistics to analyse the demographic characteristics of the sample.

The analysis of the results obtained will be done studying the differences between quantitative variables for paired and unpaired samples, the Wilcoxon and U of Mann-Whitney tests will be used respectively. For the qualitative variables Chi square (X2) test will be used. All values of p < 0.05 will be considered significant.

Being tested
NeuroEPO
Keywords
Parkinson Disease, Tolerance, NeuroEPO, side effects, UPDRS, Cognition
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NeuroEPODrug

    Also called Placebo

    NeuroEPO [CIMAB S.A, Havana, Cuba]

Study groups in NCT04110678
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NeuroEPOActive comparatorThe dose of NeuroEPO was a vial with a dose of 1 mL/1mg administered intra-nasally for five consecutive weeks.
Receives: Drug: NeuroEPO
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorThe dose of placebo was a vial with a dose of 1 mL/1mg of an intranasal inert solution administered intra-nasally for five consecutive weeks.
Receives: Drug: NeuroEPO

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with local nasal events

    the administration of the drug is intra-nasal for that reason the first adverse event to study is the irritation of the nose. The presence of toxicity signs in the nasal mucous, such as: redness, swelling and nasal congestion was evaluated by means of thorough medical examination of the nasal cavity by the same Otorhinolaryngology Specialist.

    Measured: day 1-5

  2. Number or participants with increment in the haematological and biochemistry parameters

    the blood tests were obtained to evaluate hematological counts (reticulocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, leukocytes), coagulation parameters (platelet count, partial thromboplastin and prothrombin times) and blood chemistry (glycemia, creatinine, urea, liver enzymes)

    Measured: day 0 day 5 and day 14

  3. Change from Baseline Systolic Blood Pressure after each intervention

    The vital signs and the physical checkup was permanent before and after each application. The change of the baseline systolic blood pressure could be a criteria for suspension of the treatment

    Measured: day 1-5

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Oct 2019
  2. Study start1 Nov 2015
  3. Primary completion11 Feb 2016
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized, blinded, Physician lead trial
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04110678
Sponsor's protocol ID
NeuroEPO-001-PD
Acronym
NeuroEPO
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
18 Sep 2019
Last updated
15 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Pedroso I, Garcia M, Casabona E, Morales L, Bringas ML, Perez L, Rodriguez T, Sosa I, Ricardo Y, Padron A, Amaro D. Protective Activity of Erythropoyetine in the Cognition of Patients with Parkinson's Disease. Behav Sci (Basel). 2018 May 21;8(5):51. doi: 10.3390/bs8050051. eCollection 2018 May.

    PubMed 29862060
  • Bringas Vega ML, Pedroso Ibanez I, Razzaq FA, Zhang M, Morales Chacon L, Ren P, Galan Garcia L, Gan P, Virues Alba T, Lopez Naranjo C, Jahanshahi M, Bosch-Bayard J, Valdes-Sosa PA. The Effect of Neuroepo on Cognition in Parkinson's Disease Patients Is Mediated by Electroencephalogram Source Activity. Front Neurosci. 2022 Jun 30;16:841428. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.841428. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35844232
  • Garcia-Llano M, Pedroso-Ibanez I, Morales-Chacon L, Rodriguez-Obaya T, Perez-Ruiz L, Sosa-Teste I, Amaro-Gonzalez D, Bringas-Vega ML. Short-term Tolerance of Nasally-administered NeuroEPO in Patients with Parkinson Disease. MEDICC Rev. 2021 Jan;23(1):49-54. doi: 10.37757/MR2021.V23.N1.10. Epub 2021 Jan 30.

    PubMed 33780423

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing NeuroEPO in people with Parkinson Disease, run by International Center for Neurological Restoration, Cuba at 2 sites in Cuba.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Cuba. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with local nasal events (time frame: day 1-5). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04110678, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2020.

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