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AsthmaNCT04113746

Asthma and Obesity: Pilot Study

A study testing Better asthma self-management and incorporation of physical activity and Asthma Education in people with Asthma and Obesity, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Develop and pilot test four theory-based educational modules that integrate counseling for asthma and obesity to promote greater physical activity among people with asthma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 64 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma, Obesity
What is being tested?
Better asthma self-management and incorporation of physical activity and Asthma Education
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
27 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
3 Oct 2019to 30 Aug 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 64 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • 21-64 years of age
  • BMI ≥ 30
  • Asthma diagnosis made by a health care provider
  • Poor Asthma Control (ACQ score ≥ 0.75)
  • English speaking

Who cannot join

  • BMI < 30
  • Good asthma control (ACQ score <0.75)
  • Diagnosis of dementia
  • Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or other chronic respiratory illness
  • Smoking history of ≥15 pack-years owing to possible undiagnosed COPD

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Obesity and Asthma: Unveiling Metabolic and Behavioral Pathways

Develop and pilot test four theory-based educational modules that integrate counseling for asthma and obesity to promote greater physical activity among people with asthma.

Read the detailed description

Of the 400 obese and non-obese adult asthmatics in New York City and Denver during the 18-month observational phase of this study, the study team will randomize 80 participants (40 in NYC and 40 in Denver) into a 4-week group session pilot study focused on beliefs and behaviors associated with asthma and obesity self-management behaviors (SMB). Eligibility will be determined based on Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) score and body mass index (BMI) at their 12-month visit. Participants will be randomized into an intervention or an active control arm after completing their 18-month visit. Participants will be consented into the pilot study during or after their 18-month visit. Participants will be put into groups of 7-10 for the pilot. Once formed, groups will have four 1-hour weekly visits. A person will be allowed to make up one missed session. The make-up session will be conducted on the phone or in-person depending on scheduling availability of both participant and care coach. Participants will be given accelerometers at sessions 1 and 4 that they will be asked to wear for seven days and return along with an activity diary. A follow-up survey will be administered about 30 days after the last pilot session in order to reassess the patient's asthma, obesity, exercise and medication beliefs and their adherence to asthma SMB. At the time of the follow-up survey, participants will also be given accelerometers that they will be asked to wear for seven days and return along with an activity diary.

Conditions
Asthma, Obesity
Being tested
Better asthma self-management and incorporation of physical activity, Asthma Education
Keywords
Asthma, Obesity, Self-management behaviors
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Better asthma self-management and incorporation of physical activityBehavioural

    Participants in the asthma and exercise lifestyle change arm will participate in 4 sessions focused on behavioral change and goal-setting education to teach them how to better incorporate exercise into their daily lives and better manage their asthma. Following sessions 1 and 4, these participants will use the accelerometer to track activity, but will be blinded to the data.

  • Asthma EducationBehavioural

    General asthma education, but no discussion of the role of exercise and other lifestyle habits in asthma self-management. Following sessions 1 and 4, these participants will use the accelerometer to track activity, but will be blinded to the data.

Study groups in NCT04113746
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Asthma and Exercise Lifestyle ChangeExperimentalParticipants receive asthma and lifestyle change education related to exercise
Receives: Behavioral: Better asthma self-management and incorporation of physical activity
Asthma EducationPlacebo comparatorNo lifestyle change education
Receives: Behavioral: Asthma Education

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Beliefs About Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ)

    BIPQ includes 5 cognitive domains (Identity, Cause, Timeline, Consequences, and Cure-Control) designed to rapidly assess the cognitive and emotional representations of illness. Each item in each domain is scored on a 0 (none) to 10 (extreme). Full scale from 0-80, where higher score reflects a more threatening view of the illness.

    Measured: At 30 days Post-pilot follow-up visit, up to 2 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS)

    MARS is a self-reported questionnaire with the total score range from 0-10 with a higher score indicating better adherence.

    Measured: At 30 days Post-pilot follow-up visit, up to 2 months

  2. Physical Activity - Step Counts Per Day

    Physical activity monitoring using accelerometer and accompanying activity diary for self-report of wear. The accelerometer will measure step counts using previously determined cut-points. Based on accepted methodology, 3 or more out of the 7 days with 10 or more hours of wear time will be considered a valid measure of usual activity.

    Measured: Week 2, Week 4, and at 30 days Post-pilot follow-up visit

  3. Time in Physical Activity

    Physical activity monitoring using accelerometer and accompanying activity diary for self-report of wear. The accelerometer measured time spent in different intensities of activity using previously determined cut-points. Based on accepted methodology, 3 or more out of the 7 days with 10 or more hours of wear time was considered a valid measure of usual activity.

    Measured: Week 2, Week 4, and at 30 days Post-pilot follow-up visit

  4. Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)

    Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) - self-reported asthma control validated survey, with a total score range from 0-6, with a higher score indicating severely uncontrolled asthma, used to assess current asthma control at 30 days post-pilot follow up visit.

    Measured: at 30 days Post-pilot follow-up visit, up to 2 months

  5. Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ)

    Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) - self-reported asthma-related quality of life validated survey used to assess asthma-related quality of life at 30 days post-pilot follow-up visit. Total Score from 1-7, with higher score indicating better quality of life.

    Measured: at 30 days post-pilot follow-up visit, up to 2 months

  6. Beliefs About Medications Questionnaire (BMQ) - Necessity and Concerns Subscale

    Beliefs about Medications Questionnaire (BMQ) - Necessity and Concerns

    The BMQ comprises two separate two five-item sub-scales (Necessity and Concerns) and assesses respondents' beliefs about prescribed medicines that they are currently using for specific conditions, for e.g. asthma.

    It assesses patients' beliefs about the necessity of prescribed medication for controlling their disease and their concerns about potential adverse consequences of taking it. Respondents indicate their degree of agreement with each statement on a five-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 - strongly disagree to 5 - strongly agree. Each subscale is scored from 5 -25. Scores obtained for individual items within both scales are summed. Thus, total scores for the Necessity and Concerns Scales range from 10-50. Higher scores indicate stronger beliefs in necessity or more concerns.

    Measured: at 30 days post pilot follow-up visit, up to 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Oct 2019
  2. Study start3 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2021
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04113746
Sponsor's protocol ID
GCO 14-1859 I
Other IDs
R01HL129198
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
1 Oct 2019
Last updated
14 Nov 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Better asthma self-management and incorporation of physical activity and Asthma Education in people with Asthma and Obesity, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Nov 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Beliefs About Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) (time frame: At 30 days Post-pilot follow-up visit, up to 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2022.

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