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Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature InfantNCT04118400

Ventilator Weaning Outcome Between NIV-NAVA and Nasal CPAP (or IMV ) Modes in Premature Neonates

An observational study of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant, run by Taipei Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Premature neonates are prone to respiratory distress and need ventilator support because of the rapid breathing and large variations in respiratory patterns. The setting and adjustment of the ventilator for premature neonate is not easy, often resulting in poor patient-ventilator interaction, increased work of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 37 weeks
What is being tested?
NIV-NAVA and Nasal CPAP or NIMV mode
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
31 Oct 2019to 31 Aug 2021
How long will I take part?
2 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 37 weeks
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Premature >30week and have Respiratory distress

Who may be able to join

  • Premature >30week
  • Respiratory distress

Who cannot join

  • Premature < 30weeks
  • ENT contraindication: fistula
  • Contraindication with orogastric tube or nasogastric

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Hsin-yu LI

    Taipei, 802

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Ventilator Weaning Outcome Between Non-invasive Neural Adjusted Ventilator Assist and Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (or Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation) Modes in Premature Neonates

Premature neonates are prone to respiratory distress and need ventilator support because of the rapid breathing and large variations in respiratory patterns. The setting and adjustment of the ventilator for premature neonate is not easy, often resulting in poor patient-ventilator interaction, increased work of breathing, patient discomfort and delayed weaning . Recently, a new ventilation mode (NAVA; Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist) mode, allows the respirator to provide a proportional ventilation mode based on the patients' diaphragm electrical activity, which was validated in many domestic and international clinical researches. The NAVA mode improves patient-ventilator interaction, reduces work of breathing and contributes to early weaning and extubation . When participating in this study, the neonate with receive a special oral tube placement, which is used to replace the original gastric tube to monitor the electrical activity of the diaphragm.

Read the detailed description

Premature neonates are prone to respiratory distress and need ventilator support because of the rapid breathing and large variations in respiratory patterns. The setting and adjustment of the ventilator for premature neonate is not easy, often resulting in poor patient-ventilator interaction, increased work of breathing, patient discomfort and delayed weaning . Recently, a new ventilation mode (NAVA; Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist) mode, allows the respirator to provide a proportional ventilation mode based on the patients' diaphragm electrical activity, which was validated in many domestic and international clinical researches. The NAVA mode improves patient-ventilator interaction, reduces work of breathing and contributes to early weaning and extubation . When participating in this study, the neonate with receive a special oral tube placement, which is used to replace the original gastric tube to monitor the electrical activity of the diaphragm. The aims of the study are: 1. To select the appropriate ventilation mode and parameters (for example, switch to NIV-NAVA mode); 2. To monitor intermittent apnea, bradycardia and the frequency of cyanosis, 3. To pay attention to the changes in maximum peak pressure, adjust appropriate pressure support, and avoid lung injury. The predicted outcomes of NAVA mode for premature neonate may include : 1. Measurement of the lower PIP value to maintain proper and synchronized ventilation; 2. Monitoring of the diaphragm activity (Edi) signal to evaluate the work of breathing and estimate the weaning time.

Being tested
NIV-NAVA, Nasal CPAP or NIMV mode

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NIV-NAVAProcedure or surgery

    NAVA mode during Non-invasive ventilation

  • Nasal CPAP or NIMV modeProcedure or surgery

    Nasal CPAP or NIMV mode during Non-invasive ventilation

Study groups in NCT04118400
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental: NIN-NAVA* Premature>30weeks with respiratory distress * PI to determine eligibility or exclusion * Randomize to either NIV-NAVA or Nasal CPAP (NIMV) 1:1 randomization * PI will not be blinded to the intervention (not feasible) * Place the catheter to optimize position * ABG or VBG to be obtained at 2 hrs. post NIV-NAVA * NIV-NAVA settings will be weaned or increased as the clinical situation demands and outlined in the protocol
Receives: Procedure: NIV-NAVA
Active Comparator: Nasal CPAP or NIMV* Premature>30weeks with respiratory distress * PI to determine eligibility or exclusion * Randomize to either NIV-NAVA or Nasal CPAP (NIMV) 1:1 randomization * PI will not be blinded to the intervention (not feasible) * Place the catheter to optimize position * ABG or VBG to be obtained at 2 hrs. post Nasal CPAP or NIMV * NCPAP or NIMV settings will be weaned or increased as the clinical situation demands and outlined in the protocol
Receives: Procedure: Nasal CPAP or NIMV mode

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Defined as the time from the start of mechanical ventilation, defined as either the time of in the ICU and until successful weaning mechanical ventilator, with successful weaning defined as ≥5 days of unassisted spontaneous breathing after .

    Measured: Until the date of discharge from ICU, up to 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes (24)
  1. Daily patient physiological blood gas status

    Defined as daily PaO2/FiO2 from randomization until successful Weaning.

    Measured: Until the date of discharge from ICU, up to 4 weeks

  2. Length of ICU stay

    Defined as the duration of ICU admission from randomization to ICU discharge

    Measured: Until the date of discharge from ICU, up to 4 weeks

  3. Length of hospital stay

    Defined as the duration of hospital admission from randomization to hospital discharge

    Measured: Until the date of discharge from ICU, up to 4 weeks

  4. Difference in the number of patient ventilator asynchrony

    To assess the difference of number of patient ventilator asynchrony

    Measured: Entire period of ventilatory support, an average of 7 days

  5. Ventilation parameters: peak inspiratory pressure in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, Edi peak, Edi min )

    Measured: Entire period of ventilatory support, an average of 7 days

  6. Ventilation parameters : tidal volume in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, Edi peak, Edi min )

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  7. Ventilation parameters : PEEP in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, Edi peak, Edi min )

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  8. Ventilation parameters : FiO2 in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, Edi peak, Edi min )

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  9. Ventilation parameters : Edi peak in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, Edi peak, Edi min )

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  10. Ventilation parameters : Edi min in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, Edi peak, Edi min )

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  11. Ventilation parameters : peak inspiratory pressure in NCPA (or NIMV)

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, PC Level, RR)

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  12. Ventilation parameters : tidal volume in NCPA(or NIMV)

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, PC, RR)

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  13. Ventilation parameters : PEEP in NCPA (or NIMV)

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, PCl, RR)

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  14. Ventilation parameters : FiO2 in NCPA or NIMV

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, PC, RR)

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  15. Ventilation parameters : pressure control level in NIMV

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, PC, RR)

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  16. Ventilation parameters : RR in NIMV

    Evolution of the following parameters: peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, PEEP, FiO2, PC, RR)

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7 days

  17. Clinical parameters of Premature: heart rate in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of clinical parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

  18. Clinical parameters of Premature: respiratory rate in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of clinical parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

  19. Clinical parameters of Premature: SpO2 in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of clinical parameters (SpO2) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

  20. Clinical parameters of Premature: blood pressure in NIV-NAVA

    Evolution of clinical parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

  21. Clinical parameters of Premature: heart rate in NCPA(or NIMV)

    Evolution of clinical parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

  22. Clinical parameters of Premature: respiratory rate in NCPA (or NIMV)

    Evolution of clinical parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

  23. Clinical parameters of Premature: blood pressure in NCPA (or NIMV)

    Evolution of clinical parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

  24. Clinical parameters of Premature: SpO2 in NCPAP(or NIMV)

    Evolution of clinical parameters (SpO2) at the beginning and end of each period

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 7days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2019
  2. Study start31 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion6 Oct 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
Target duration
2 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04118400
Sponsor's protocol ID
N201907028
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
2 Oct 2019
Last updated
12 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: all IPD that underlie results in a publication

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant, run by Taipei Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Duration of mechanical ventilation (time frame: Until the date of discharge from ICU, up to 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2020.

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