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Advanced Malignant NeoplasmNCT04119037

Cordotomy in Reducing Pain in Patients With Advanced Cancer

A study testing Cordotomy, Morphine and Questionnaire Administration in people with Advanced Malignant Neoplasm, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial studies how well cordotomy works in reducing pain in patients with cancer that has spread to other places in the body (advanced). Cordotomy is performed on the spinal cord with a needle and guided by computed tomography scans and is designed to help reduce pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Malignant Neoplasm
What is being tested?
Cordotomy, Morphine and Questionnaire Administration
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
16 Sep 2019to 1 Dec 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Has undergone 3 palliative care evaluations
  • Pain intensity >= 4 on a 0-10 numerical scale
  • Unilateral pain due to cancer below the shoulder level (arm, trunk, hip, leg)

Who cannot join

  • Uncorrectable coagulopathy
  • Large intracranial mass
  • Inability to complete assessment forms
  • Life expectancy < 1 month
  • Contraindication to intravenous sedation
  • Morphine allergy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Percutaneous Cordotomy for Pain Palliation in Advanced Cancer

This trial studies how well cordotomy works in reducing pain in patients with cancer that has spread to other places in the body (advanced). Cordotomy is performed on the spinal cord with a needle and guided by computed tomography scans and is designed to help reduce pain. This study is being done to learn if a cordotomy reduces pain in patients with unmanageable cancer pain.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Assess the efficacy of cordotomy for patients with unilateral advanced cancer pain.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Define the patient experience of cordotomy for cancer pain refractory to palliative care.

II. Determine whether magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used as a noninvasive biomarker for a successful cordotomy.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.

GROUP I: Patients undergo a cordotomy over 1-2 hours.

GROUP II: Patients receive morphine via injection into the spine and undergo a fake cordotomy over 1-2 hours.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 2 weeks and once every month for up to 6 months.

Being tested
Cordotomy, Morphine, Questionnaire Administration, Sham Intervention

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CordotomyProcedure or surgery

    Undergo cordotomy

  • MorphineDrug

    Given via injection

  • Questionnaire AdministrationOther

    Ancillary studies

  • Sham InterventionProcedure or surgery

    Undergo fake cordotomy

Study groups in NCT04119037
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group I (cordotomy)ExperimentalPatients undergo a cordotomy over 1-2 hours.
Receives: Procedure: Cordotomy; Other: Questionnaire Administration
Group II (morphine, fake cordotomy)Sham comparatorPatients receive morphine via injection into the spine and undergo a fake cordotomy over 1-2 hours.
Receives: Drug: Morphine; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Procedure: Sham Intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Reduction in pain intensity

    Will be measured by the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS).

    Measured: Up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Brief Pain Inventory pain interference items

    Will provide initial estimates of the magnitude of the effect of cordotomy.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  2. Other ESAS symptoms

    Will provide initial estimates of the magnitude of the effect of cordotomy.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2019
  2. Study start16 Sep 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04119037
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-0264
Other IDs
NCI-2019-03708, 2019-0264, R01NR018481
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
11 Sep 2019
Last updated
16 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cordotomy, Morphine and Questionnaire Administration in people with Advanced Malignant Neoplasm, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Reduction in pain intensity (time frame: Up to 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2026.

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