Cardiac PacingNCT04119323
Image Location and Performance of Left Bundle Branch Pacing
An observational study of Cardiac Pacing and Pacing Therapy, run by Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure at 3 sites in China.
Trial summary
This is a prospective, multi-site, non-randomized, data collection study. The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between pacing sites and ECG morphology or pacing parameters during left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) and perform the use condition analysis to assess the long-term performance of pacing… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cardiac Pacing, Pacing Therapy
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 24 Sep 2019to 14 Jul 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients indicated for LBBP and implanted with pacing lead for LBBP.
Who may be able to join
- Aged from 18 to 80 years old;
- Patients providing signed Informed Consent;
- Patients indicated for permanent pacing and implanted with LBBP for at least 3 months, with documentation of implantation records;
- Patients who plan to receive cardiac CT examination.
Who cannot join
- Patients who have a history of allergy to contrast agent or refuse to use contrast agent in CT examination;
- Patients who are pregnant or have a plan for pregnancy during the study;
- Patients who are not willing to provide Informed Consent;
- Patients who have medical conditions that would limit study participation;
- Patients who were already enrolled in other clinical trial which would impact his/her participation.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
China3 sites
Fuwai Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 010
West China Hospital
Chengdu, Sichuan, 028
Jiangsu Province Hospital
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 025
About this study
This is a prospective, multi-site, non-randomized, data collection study. The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between pacing sites and ECG morphology or pacing parameters during left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) and perform the use condition analysis to assess the long-term performance of pacing lead during LBBP.
Read the detailed description
His bundle pacing (HBP) is a physiological pacing, but also has some limitations, including high and unstable pacing threshold in 5-10% patients, low R-wave amplitude causing inappropriate pacing management, damage to the His bundle during implantation. On the other hand, left bundle branch pacing (LBBP), achieved via trans-ventricular septal approach with the pacing lead tip at the left side of the ventricular septum, has recently initiated and been widely practiced in China because of easy implantation, relatively narrow paced QRS duration, low and stable pacing threshold, high R wave amplitude, and the LBBB correction by a low pacing output.
As LBBP is in the early phase of clinical practice in China, in order to better conduct LBBP implantation and understand mechanisms of LBBP therapy, physicians often do imaging assessment of the pacing lead in patients implanted with LBBP based on clinical necessity.
Additionally, there is no report of mid/long-term correlation between lead location and ventricular electrical activity, nor mid/long-term pacing lead performance assessment during LBBP.
- Conditions
- Cardiac Pacing, Pacing Therapy
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
QRS duration
The primary endpoint is QRS duration and morphology during LBBP
Measured: at least 3 months after implant
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Oct 2019
- Study start24 Sep 2019
- Primary completion14 Jul 2020
- Study completion14 Jul 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cardiac PacingStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xiaohong Zhou, M.D., Study director, Medtronic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04119323
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IMAGE-LBBP study
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 30 Sep 2019
- Last updated
- 11 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Cai M, Qiu Y, Xu Y, Lu H, Chen Z, Hou X, Jiang L, Zhou X, Dai Y, Liu X, Zou J, Chen K. Distance From Pacing Lead Tip to Left Ventricular Cavity Predicts Long-term Loss of Left Bundle Branch Capture: Insights From the IMAGE-LBBP Cohort. Can J Cardiol. 2026 Apr;42(4):739-749. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2025.10.032. Epub 2025 Nov 1.
PubMed 41177376Zou J, Chen K, Liu X, Xu Y, Jiang L, Dai Y, Lin J, Hou X, Qiu Y, Himes A, Lucas R, Demmer W, Mara N, Zhou X, Lu H. Clinical use conditions of lead deployment and simulated lead fracture rate in left bundle branch area pacing. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2023 Mar;34(3):718-725. doi: 10.1111/jce.15843. Epub 2023 Feb 14.
PubMed 36738153
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Image Location and Performance of Left Bundle Branch Pacing
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04119323
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IMAGE-LBBP study
- Conditions
- Cardiac Pacing, Pacing Therapy
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart FailureIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 24 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Jul 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a prospective, multi-site, non-randomized, data collection study. The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between pacing sites and ECG morphology or pacing parameters during left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) and perform the use condition analysis to assess the long-term performance of pacing lead during LBBP.
Detailed description
His bundle pacing (HBP) is a physiological pacing, but also has some limitations, including high and unstable pacing threshold in 5-10% patients, low R-wave amplitude causing inappropriate pacing management, damage to the His bundle during implantation. On the other hand, left bundle branch pacing (LBBP), achieved via trans-ventricular septal approach with the pacing lead tip at the left side of the ventricular septum, has recently initiated and been widely practiced in China because of easy implantation, relatively narrow paced QRS duration, low and stable pacing threshold, high R wave amplitude, and the LBBB correction by a low pacing output.
As LBBP is in the early phase of clinical practice in China, in order to better conduct LBBP implantation and understand mechanisms of LBBP therapy, physicians often do imaging assessment of the pacing lead in patients implanted with LBBP based on clinical necessity.
Additionally, there is no report of mid/long-term correlation between lead location and ventricular electrical activity, nor mid/long-term pacing lead performance assessment during LBBP.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients indicated for LBBP and implanted with pacing lead for LBBP.
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Aged from 18 to 80 years old;
- Patients providing signed Informed Consent;
- Patients indicated for permanent pacing and implanted with LBBP for at least 3 months, with documentation of implantation records;
- Patients who plan to receive cardiac CT examination.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients who have a history of allergy to contrast agent or refuse to use contrast agent in CT examination;
- Patients who are pregnant or have a plan for pregnancy during the study;
- Patients who are not willing to provide Informed Consent;
- Patients who have medical conditions that would limit study participation;
- Patients who were already enrolled in other clinical trial which would impact his/her participation.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
QRS duration
Time frame: at least 3 months after implant
The primary endpoint is QRS duration and morphology during LBBP
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Dec 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41177376Cai M, Qiu Y, Xu Y, Lu H, Chen Z, Hou X, Jiang L, Zhou X, Dai Y, Liu X, Zou J, Chen K. Distance From Pacing Lead Tip to Left Ventricular Cavity Predicts Long-term Loss of Left Bundle Branch Capture: Insights From the IMAGE-LBBP Cohort. Can J Cardiol. 2026 Apr;42(4):739-749. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2025.10.032. Epub 2025 Nov 1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36738153Zou J, Chen K, Liu X, Xu Y, Jiang L, Dai Y, Lin J, Hou X, Qiu Y, Himes A, Lucas R, Demmer W, Mara N, Zhou X, Lu H. Clinical use conditions of lead deployment and simulated lead fracture rate in left bundle branch area pacing. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2023 Mar;34(3):718-725. doi: 10.1111/jce.15843. Epub 2023 Feb 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xiaohong Zhou, M.D. study director
Medtronic
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Cardiac Pacing and Pacing Therapy, run by Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure at 3 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
QRS duration (time frame: at least 3 months after implant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04119323, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 1 Nov 2026.