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Colitis, UlcerativeNCT04121806

Diet Intervention Treatment for Active Ulcerative Colitis

A study testing UC intervention diet in people with Colitis, Ulcerative, run by Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada at 1 site in Canada.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a sustainable non-elemental diet can be used as a probiotic tool to alter the dysbiotic microbiome found in individuals with ulcerative colitis and thereby decrease disease activity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Colitis, Ulcerative
What is being tested?
UC intervention diet
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Mar 2021to 30 Sep 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • • Females and Males between the ages of 18 - 75 years of age at the time of enrolment
  • Must have established diagnosis of UC by standard endoscopic, radiographic, or histological criteria
  • Must have active UC defined by having a Mayo score equal to or greater than 2 within two months prior to enrollment
  • Must have had > 10cm involvement at some point in their disease history
  • FCP>250 or active endo within 6 months
  • If a smoker, must not change smoking habits (frequency) during the course of the study
  • If receiving medical therapy, no baseline therapy change within 4 weeks of study initiation and no change during the course of the study

Who cannot join

  • • Uncontrolled inflammation which will likely require surgery or escalation of therapy within 4 weeks of enrollment
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Allergy or intolerance to key or a great number food components of the study diet
  • Current NSAID use
  • Diagnosed with PSC
  • Using topical therapies or suppositories
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Antibiotic use within 4 weeks of the study enrollment or during the study
  • Confirmed C. difficile infection within 3 months of recruitment;
  • Diagnosis of primary PSC;
  • Currently using topical therapies or suppositories
  • History of dysplasia or colorectal neoplasia.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Canada1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5

    Jenny Lee, 4165864800 ext. 2318, jenny.lee@sinaihealth.ca

    Mark S Silverberg, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Diet Intervention as a Prebiotic Treatment for Active Ulcerative Colitis

The purpose of this study is to determine if a sustainable non-elemental diet can be used as a probiotic tool to alter the dysbiotic microbiome found in individuals with ulcerative colitis and thereby decrease disease activity.

Read the detailed description

The etiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC), is complex and poorly understood, but the current hypothesis is that IBD arises from an aberrant immune response to commensal bacteria in a genetically susceptible host, and is triggered by environmental factors. Environmental factors such as the microbiome and diet, play a significant role in the risk of IBD. Diet has been identified as one of the main drivers of the microbiome composition and the microbiome and diet can work in tandem to affect host physiology.

In spite of patient interest in diet and numerous diet studies, currently there is no diet that is clinically validated or universally agreed upon for adult IBD patients. We also lack rigorous studies to show how the microbiome is influenced by diet and affects patient outcomes.

We propose to use a sustainable non-elemental diet aimed at altering the microbiome in patients with mild to moderately active UC to alter their disease activity.

Being tested
UC intervention diet
Medical subject headings
Colitis, Ulcerative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • UC intervention dietOther

    The treatment diet has been designed based on the literature with the goal of influencing the biodiversity and density of the microbiome. All food through the duration of the 8 week dietary intervention period of the study will be provided to the treatment arm study participants.

Study groups in NCT04121806
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ulcerative colitis patients with mild to moderate activityExperimentalParticipants will be followed for 14 days on their traditional diet followed by an 8 week intervention with the specially designed and provided treatment diet.
Receives: Other: UC intervention diet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in microbiome composition

    measured by 16S rDNA sequencing and comparing pretreatment diet and the treatment diet within an individual

    Measured: 10 weeks

  2. Change in microbiome function

    measured by shotgun sequencing and comparing difference in enriched functional pathways between pretreatment diet and the treatment diet within an individual

    Measured: 10 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Decrease in endoscopic disease activity

    measured by a decrease in Mayo score between pretreatment diet and the treatment diet within an individual

    Measured: 10 weeks

  2. Decrease in clinical disease activity

    measured by a decrease in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels between pretreatment diet and the treatment diet within an individual

    Measured: 10 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2019
  2. Study start1 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04121806
Sponsor's protocol ID
19-0112-A
Other IDs
3U01DK062423-18S1
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
30 Sep 2019
Last updated
29 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Study results or individual subject results such as investigational tests will not be shared with the research participants or others unless deemed medically necessary. Result of this research and management of intellectual property will adherence to the NIH Grant Policy on Sharing of Unique Research Resources including the Principles and Guidelines for Recipients of NIH Research Grants and Contracts on Obtaining and Disseminating Biomedical Research Resources issued March 5, 2003. Publication of data during the project and/or at the end of the project shall be consistent with normal scientific practices. Research data which documents, supports, and validates research findings will be made available after the main findings from the final research data set have been accepted for publication.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing UC intervention diet in people with Colitis, Ulcerative, run by Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jenny Lee (4165864800 ext. 2318, jenny.lee@sinaihealth.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in microbiome composition (time frame: 10 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2025.

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