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Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraNCT04128358

Triple Therapy in Patients With Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura : What is Behind?

A study testing Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitis and Quantitative microbiological test for HCV in people with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a benign hematological disorder characterized by isolated thrombocytopenia. Development of antiplatelet autoantibodies is the main pathogenetic mechanism in patients with ITP. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
What is being tested?
Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitis and Quantitative microbiological test for HCV
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
180 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Nov 2019to Jun 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Normal healthy Egyptians on the age range from 18-85.
  • Egyptian patients with ITP in age range from 18- 65 on high dose dexamethasone together with cyclosporin and rituximab .
  • Egyptian patients with ITP in age range from 18- 65 on parenteral or oral steriods.

Who cannot join

  • Age less than 18 years old.
  • Pregnancy
  • Thrombocytopenia other than ITP.
  • Patients with ITP but on other modalities of treatment.
  • Patients with blood born viral hepatitis infection before treatment with high dose dexamethasone together with cyclosporin and rituximab

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Safaa A Khaled, Ass. Prof. contact

01064170058 ext. 002

safaakhaled2003@gmail.com

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut University

    Asyut

    Mohamed El Menshawy, Prof.

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a benign hematological disorder characterized by isolated thrombocytopenia. Development of antiplatelet autoantibodies is the main pathogenetic mechanism in patients with ITP. However the exact pathogenesis of ITP is complex in which megakaryocyte immune injury and T-cell mediated platelet destruction play significant role. Accordingly treatment of ITP relies mainly on immunosuppression. Recently triple regimen of high dose dexamethasone together with cyclosporine and rituximab was found to induce prolonged remission in patients with ITP compared with single agent immunosuppression. On the other hand this regimen suppresses all immune cells thus predisposing patient to serious infections, which is the main cause of morbidity in ITP furthermore infection enhances autoimmunity.

This study will focus on viral hepatitis C and B infection in Egyptian patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura on Triple therapy and aims to:

  • Assess and improve preventive measures of blood born hepatitis infection in the hematology ward in Egypt.
  • Investigate influence of immunosuppression on infection with blood born hepatitis on Egyptian patients with ITP on Triple therapy.
  • Study the impact of blood born hepatitis infection on clinical outcome on those patients.
  • Identify risk factors and routes of transmission of blood born viral hepatitis in the hematology ward in Egypt
Read the detailed description

Blood born viral hepatitis is a type of viral hepatitis that is usually transmitted with transfusion of blood and blood products. Accordingly patients with hematological disorders are at higher risk for infection with blood born hepatitis as blood transfusion besides regular sampling are integral parts in management of hematological patients. This was the case in patients with ITP, however not all patients with ITP in need for regular platelet transfusion. The mainstay of treatment of ITP is immunosuppression, that was mainly dependent on parenteral or oral steroids for long time. Triple therapy was recently introduced for treatment of patients with ITP it induces strong immunosuppression that could make patients vulnerable to infections.

Several studies accused immunosuppression in patients with hematological malignancies under chemotherapy to be a risk factor for infection with blood born hepatitis, as such triple therapy could predispose patients with ITP to blood born viral hepatitis infection.

On the other hand infection with blood born hepatitis in patients with ITP on Triple therapy could affect patient outcome and response to treatment. This is because thrombocytopenia is a common extra hepatic manifestation of hepatitis C viral infection on its chronic form.

Egypt is a country with high prevalence of blood born viral hepatitis viral hepatitis C. Recently, the president of Egypt elaborated an initiative (100 million Health) that was managed with the Ministry of Health in all over the country. This initiative aimed to eliminate blood born hepatitis particularly C from the Country.

This work will be conducted in Egypt and focused on ITP patients on Triple therapy to assess their vulnerability for infection with blood born hepatitis as they are a particular sector of the Egyptian population at higher risk for infection.

Being tested
Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitis, Quantitative microbiological test for HCV
Medical subject headings
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitisDiagnostic test

    Also called Qualitative Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

    Qualitative PCR for patients with hepatitis C antibody positive

  • Quantitative microbiological test for HCVDiagnostic test

    Quantitative PCR in those with proven HCV infection

Study groups in NCT04128358
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group on high dose dexamethasone, cyclosporin and rituximabExperimentalEgyptian patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura on high dose dexamethasone together with cyclosporine and rituximab.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitis; Diagnostic Test: Quantitative microbiological test for HCV
Group on steroids onlyActive comparatorEgyptian patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura on parenteral or oral steroids.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitis; Diagnostic Test: Quantitative microbiological test for HCV
Placebo groupPlacebo comparatorEgyptian normal healthy volunteers who share on the President Initiative (100 Million Health).
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitis; Diagnostic Test: Quantitative microbiological test for HCV

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence

    Number of ITP patients on Triple therapy became infected with blood born viral hepatitis.

    Measured: 6-months

  2. Platelet count

    Number of ITP patients on Triple therapy infected with HCV or HBV and their platelet count

    Measured: 6-months

  3. Primary prevention

    Number of medical and paramedical staff who follow preventive measures for HCV and HBV in the hematology ward before and after an educational program

    Measured: One month

  4. Risk factors

    Number of ITP patients who became infected with HCV or HBV after exposure to a risk factor

    Measured: 6-months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2019
  2. Study startNov 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionDec 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This is a randomized clinical trial aimed to assess the effect of strong immunosuppression in patients with ITP on Triple therapy on acquiring viral hepatitis infection C or B.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
180 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04128358
Sponsor's protocol ID
Skhaled21
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
13 Oct 2019
Last updated
24 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Rodeghiero F, Stasi R, Gernsheimer T, Michel M, Provan D, Arnold DM, Bussel JB, Cines DB, Chong BH, Cooper N, Godeau B, Lechner K, Mazzucconi MG, McMillan R, Sanz MA, Imbach P, Blanchette V, Kuhne T, Ruggeri M, George JN. Standardization of terminology, definitions and outcome criteria in immune thrombocytopenic purpura of adults and children: report from an international working group. Blood. 2009 Mar 12;113(11):2386-93. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-07-162503. Epub 2008 Nov 12.

    PubMed 19005182
  • Kuwana M, Ikeda Y. The role of autoreactive T-cells in the pathogenesis of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Int J Hematol. 2005 Feb;81(2):106-12. doi: 10.1532/ijh97.04176.

    PubMed 15765777
  • Patel VL, Mahevas M, Lee SY, Stasi R, Cunningham-Rundles S, Godeau B, Kanter J, Neufeld E, Taube T, Ramenghi U, Shenoy S, Ward MJ, Mihatov N, Patel VL, Bierling P, Lesser M, Cooper N, Bussel JB. Outcomes 5 years after response to rituximab therapy in children and adults with immune thrombocytopenia. Blood. 2012 Jun 21;119(25):5989-95. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-11-393975. Epub 2012 May 7.

    PubMed 22566601
  • Gudbrandsdottir S, Birgens HS, Frederiksen H, Jensen BA, Jensen MK, Kjeldsen L, Klausen TW, Larsen H, Mourits-Andersen HT, Nielsen CH, Nielsen OJ, Plesner T, Pulczynski S, Rasmussen IH, Ronnov-Jessen D, Hasselbalch HC. Rituximab and dexamethasone vs dexamethasone monotherapy in newly diagnosed patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia. Blood. 2013 Mar 14;121(11):1976-81. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-09-455691. Epub 2013 Jan 4.

    PubMed 23293082
  • Polaris Observatory HCV Collaborators. Global prevalence and genotype distribution of hepatitis C virus infection in 2015: a modelling study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Mar;2(3):161-176. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(16)30181-9. Epub 2016 Dec 16.

    PubMed 28404132
  • Kouyoumjian SP, Chemaitelly H, Abu-Raddad LJ. Characterizing hepatitis C virus epidemiology in Egypt: systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions. Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 26;8(1):1661. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17936-4.

    PubMed 29374178
  • Wedemeyer H, Duberg AS, Buti M, Rosenberg WM, Frankova S, Esmat G, Ormeci N, Van Vlierberghe H, Gschwantler M, Akarca U, Aleman S, Balik I, Berg T, Bihl F, Bilodeau M, Blasco AJ, Brandao Mello CE, Bruggmann P, Calinas F, Calleja JL, Cheinquer H, Christensen PB, Clausen M, Coelho HS, Cornberg M, Cramp ME, Dore GJ, Doss W, El-Sayed MH, Ergor G, Estes C, Falconer K, Felix J, Ferraz ML, Ferreira PR, Garcia-Samaniego J, Gerstoft J, Giria JA, Goncales FL Jr, Guimaraes Pessoa M, Hezode C, Hindman SJ, Hofer H, Husa P, Idilman R, Kaberg M, Kaita KD, Kautz A, Kaymakoglu S, Krajden M, Krarup H, Laleman W, Lavanchy D, Lazaro P, Marinho RT, Marotta P, Mauss S, Mendes Correa MC, Moreno C, Mullhaupt B, Myers RP, Nemecek V, Ovrehus AL, Parkes J, Peltekian KM, Ramji A, Razavi H, Reis N, Roberts SK, Roudot-Thoraval F, Ryder SD, Sarmento-Castro R, Sarrazin C, Semela D, Sherman M, Shiha GE, Sperl J, Starkel P, Stauber RE, Thompson AJ, Urbanek P, Van Damme P, van Thiel I, Vandijck D, Vogel W, Waked I, Weis N, Wiegand J, Yosry A, Zekry A, Negro F, Sievert W, Gower E. Strategies to manage hepatitis C virus (HCV) disease burden. J Viral Hepat. 2014 May;21 Suppl 1:60-89. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12249.

    PubMed 24713006
  • Wang CS, Yao WJ, Wang ST, Chang TT, Chou P. Strong association of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and thrombocytopenia: implications from a survey of a community with hyperendemic HCV infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Sep 15;39(6):790-6. doi: 10.1086/423384. Epub 2004 Aug 27.

    PubMed 15472809
  • Aref S, Sleem T, El Menshawy N, Ebrahiem L, Abdella D, Fouda M, Samara NA, Menessy A, Abdel-Ghaffar H, Bassam A, Abdel Wahaab M. Antiplatelet antibodies contribute to thrombocytopenia associated with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Hematology. 2009 Oct;14(5):277-81. doi: 10.1179/102453309X439818.

    PubMed 19843383
  • Ennishi D, Terui Y, Yokoyama M, Mishima Y, Takahashi S, Takeuchi K, Okamoto H, Tanimoto M, Hatake K. Monitoring serum hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA in patients with HCV-infected CD20-positive B-cell lymphoma undergoing rituximab combination chemotherapy. Am J Hematol. 2008 Jan;83(1):59-62. doi: 10.1002/ajh.21022.

    PubMed 17712791

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Serological assay for blood born viral hepatitis and Quantitative microbiological test for HCV in people with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Safaa A Khaled, Ass. Prof. (01064170058 ext. 002, safaakhaled2003@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence (time frame: 6-months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04128358, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Oct 2019.

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