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VasoconstrictionNCT04131283

Evidence of Spreading Vasoconstriction in Human Gingiva

A study testing Epinephrine in people with Vasoconstriction and Oral Soft Tissue Conditions, run by Semmelweis University at 1 site in Hungary.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to observe the mechanism of spreading vasoconstriction in human healthy gingiva. Epinephrine solution is applied on the attached gingiva in group "A" and on the surface of the tooth next to the ginvial sulcus in group "B". Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Epinephrine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
29 participants
Where
1 siteHungary
Study dates
1 May 2019to 1 Jan 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • at least 5 mm keratinized gingiva at the upper front teeth
  • general health

Who cannot join

  • pregnancy, breast-feeding
  • any medication
  • smoking, gingivitis, caries and coronal restoration with insufficient marginal integrity

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Hungary1 site
  • Janos Vag

    Budapest, 1088

Other trials in Hungary

About this study

The aim of this study is to observe the mechanism of spreading vasoconstriction in human healthy gingiva. Epinephrine solution is applied on the attached gingiva in group "A" and on the surface of the tooth next to the ginvial sulcus in group "B". The different placement of the solution causes different effect in the microcirculation.

Read the detailed description

Spatial regulation of gingival microcirculation has not been revealed yet. Although this could be an important mechanism to protect gingiva as it is exposed to mechanical, chemical, thermal etc. irritation during whole life. It is especially important during flap surgery. Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) is novel non-invasive method with high spatio-temporal resolution, therefore it allows us to study remote effect of local vasoconstriction such as spreading vasoconstriction in human gingiva.

The epinephrine is a daily used vasoconstrictor material in dentistry and it will be used to trigger remote effect on gingiva. Epinephrine in 1 mg/ml concentration. Solution will be dropped on the gingiva at tooth 12 in a fabricated leakage proof well attached to 2mm above the marginal gingiva in group "A". The solution will be dropped on the surface of tooth 12 next to the sulcus into the well in case of group "B". The changes of the blood flow will be monitor at the test side with surrounding gingival area by LSCI. The control side in each case will be - appropriately to the test side - at tooth 21 with phisiologocal saline.

Being tested
Epinephrine
Keywords
spreading vasoconstriction, gingival microcirculation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EpinephrineDrug

    Also called retrograde vasoconstriction

    Vasoconstrictor solution is applied on the surface of the attached gingiva and on the gingival sulcus.

Study groups in NCT04131283
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Epinephrine effect throught keratinized ginigvaExperimental1 mg/ml epniephrine vs physiologocal saline
Receives: Drug: Epinephrine
Epinephrine effect throught gingival sulcular epitheliumExperimental1 mg/ml epniephrine vs physiologocal saline
Receives: Drug: Epinephrine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Blood flow change after application of epinephrine

    The change in blood flow will be measured after locally applied epinephrine at the site fo application and at the remote sites

    Measured: 30 minutes

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Comparsion of the change in blood flow between genders

    The maximal blood flow changed assessed in primary outcome will be split into two groups based on gender. The change will be compared between males and females.

    Measured: 30 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Oct 2019
  2. Study start1 May 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04131283
Sponsor's protocol ID
1/2019
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
16 Oct 2019
Last updated
2 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Vag J, Ganti B, Mikecs B, Szabo E, Molnar B, Lohinai Z. Epinephrine penetrates through gingival sulcus unlike keratinized gingiva and evokes remote vasoconstriction in human. BMC Oral Health. 2020 Nov 4;20(1):305. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01296-z.

    PubMed 33148235

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Epinephrine in people with Vasoconstriction and Oral Soft Tissue Conditions, run by Semmelweis University at 1 site in Hungary.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Hungary. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Blood flow change after application of epinephrine (time frame: 30 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04131283, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2020.

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