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CancerDUETNCT04132219

Daughters, dUdes, Mothers and othErs Fighting Cancer Together

A study testing eHealth Intervention in people with Cancer and Overweight and Obesity, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this protocol is to conduct a 2-arm, single-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial (RCT) in which 56 dyads (defined as consisting of an overweight or obese cancer survivor of an obesity-related cancer and an overweight or obese "buddy" of his or her choosing) would be assigned either to a 6-month… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Overweight and Obesity
What is being tested?
eHealth Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
112 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
15 Oct 2020to 15 Feb 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults age 18+ for whom at least one dyad member has been diagnosed and completed curative treatment for localized renal cancer, or loco-regional ovarian, colorectal, endometrial, or female breast cancer. (Loco-regional prostate cancer survivors are also eligible but could be on active surveillance).
  • Diagnosed as overweight or obese (BMI >25 kg/m2.
  • Low vegetable and fruit intake (<2.5 cups day).
  • Low physical activity (<150 minutes per week).
  • English-speaking and writing.
  • Completed at least 5th grade.
  • Uses the internet and owns a mobile phone.

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosed with uncontrolled chronic conditions (i.e., diabetes, blood pressure, CVD, etc)
  • Diagnosed with a health conditions that precludes adherence to an unsupervised weight loss intervention (e.g., pregnancy, end-stage renal disease, etc).
  • Instructed by a physician to limit physical activity AND have paralysis, dementia, blindness, unstable angina, untreated stage 3 hypertension, or recent history of heart attack, congestive heart failure or pulmonary conditions that required oxygen or hospitalization within 6 months.
  • Diagnosed with other cancers (except non-malignant skin cancer), cancer recurrence or metastatic disease.
  • Resides in a skilled nursing or assisted living facility.
  • Resides more than 15 minute driving distance from dyad partner.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UAB School of Health Professions, Department of Nutrition Sciences

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Daughters, (dUdes), Mothers and othErs Fighting Cancer Together

The purpose of this protocol is to conduct a 2-arm, single-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial (RCT) in which 56 dyads (defined as consisting of an overweight or obese cancer survivor of an obesity-related cancer and an overweight or obese "buddy" of his or her choosing) would be assigned either to a 6-month, diet- and exercise-based weight loss intervention delivered via an interactive website with tailored text messages, or to a 6-month wait-listed control group. The overall goals of the eHealth intervention are to reduce obesity and select circulating biomarkers (tumor necrosis factor alpha [TNFα], insulin, and insulin-like growth factor-1 [IGF-1]), as well as improve diet quality, physical activity, health-related quality of life (QoL), physical functioning and performance as compared to the control over the 6-month study period.

Read the detailed description

The specific aims of this protocol are to: 1) determine whether dyads (comprised of an overweight / obese cancer survivor and an overweight / obese buddy of his or her choosing) lose significantly more weight (kg) at 6-months when assigned to the eHealth intervention compared to a wait-listed control; 2) explore between-arm differences in score changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up for other key outcomes including measures of adiposity (e.g., waist circumference [WC] and body mass index [BMI]), blood pressure, diet quality, physical activity, health-related Quality of Life (QoL), physical functioning and performance; 3) Assess the impact of the intervention on select biomarkers associated with cancer risk and progression, e.g., tumor TNFα, insulin and IGF-1; and, 4) identify predictor variables associated with program efficacy, e.g., social support, self-efficacy, risk for depression, and dyad partner (spouse, relative, friend/neighbor).

Cancer survivors and their selected "buddies" who are interested in participating will be directed to a website that describes this study in detail. If interested, they will be asked to complete an online screener requiring information on race/ethnicity, gender, state of residence and eligibility criteria. Once interested participants are assessed for eligibility, consented and enrolled, they will be asked to complete online questionnaires that assess physical activity, dietary intake, health-related quality of life, risk for depression, self-efficacy, social support and barriers to diet resources. Finally, anthropometric measures, blood pressure, physical performance and circulating biomarkers will be collected in participants' homes by visiting study staff (whom the project manager will deploy after checking for a mutually convenient time for the 2-person dyad.

Being tested
eHealth Intervention
Keywords
cancer survivor, overweight, obesity
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Overweight, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • eHealth InterventionBehavioural

    Every week, each dyad member will receive a tailored text message that provides a new fun fact or that encourages them to log-on to the website to access findings of new research and how the results might apply to them. They will be directed to specific pages in the Web-based program and asked to select strategies from a list that they will practice during the upcoming week. Graphic displays of their progress will be provided along with SCT-based feedback. They will be directed to the website to record their behavioral goals for the upcoming week. Tips also will be provided for effective communication to enhance couple efficacy. All usage will be tracked to assess adherence.

Study groups in NCT04132219
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Immediate Intervention GroupExperimentalDyads randomized to the Immediate Intervention Group will receive a "Welcome Box" at completion of the baseline assessment. The Welcome Box will include two of each of the following: 1) Letters describing the project logistics and the important roles of each dyad member); 2) WiFi-enabled Scales (with instructions to weigh daily); 3) Portion Doctor ®Tableware (with instructions to use the portion plates at least once a day); 4) Fitbit® Inspire Activity Monitors (with instructions to share data with the dyad member and the study office); and 5) Instructions on how to create a secured account on the DUET website and instructions for logging on.
Receives: Behavioral: eHealth Intervention
Delayed Intervention GroupOtherParticipants assigned to the Delayed Intervention Group will receive a "Welcome Box" which on the outside is identical (and also is comparably weighted with bottled water) to that given to the Immediate Intervention group. This box would include: 1) Letters describing the project logistics and the important roles of each dyad member; and 2) monthly online study newsletters on topics unrelated to diet and exercise, but still of interest to cancer survivors and dyad members such as coping with stress, reducing exposure to radiation, sun safety, etc. to enhance retention and will be offered the opportunity to receive the online intervention after completing final 6-month assessments.
Receives: Behavioral: eHealth Intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Body Weight

    Change in measured body weight

    Measured: baseline

  2. Body Weight

    Change in measured body weight

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (73)
  1. Waist Circumference

    measured with a non-stretch tape

    Measured: baseline

  2. Waist Circumference

    measured with a non-stretch tape

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Physical Activity (self-reported)

    Godin Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (4-item survey) - individuals provide the number of minutes of vigorous, moderate and light physical activity per week. The minimum is 0 - theoretically, the maximum is 10,080 (the number of minutes in a week), then they are asked if this level of activity is "typical." The higher the number of minutes of totaled moderate + vigorous activity, the better.

    Measured: Baseline

  4. Physical Activity (self-reported)

    Godin Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (4-item survey) - individuals provide the number of minutes of vigorous, moderate and light physical activity per week. The minimum is 0 - theoretically, the maximum is 10,080 (the number of minutes in a week), then they are asked if this level of activity is "typical." The higher the number of minutes of totaled moderate + vigorous activity, the better.

    Measured: 3 months

  5. Physical Activity (self-reported)

    Godin Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (4-item survey) - individuals provide the number of minutes of vigorous, moderate and light physical activity per week. The minimum is 0 - theoretically, the maximum is 10,080 (the number of minutes in a week), then they are asked if this level of activity is "typical." The higher the number of minutes of totaled moderate + vigorous activity, the better.

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Physical Activity (objective)

    Accelerometry (7-day assessment)

    Measured: baseline

  7. Physical Activity (objective)

    Accelerometry (7-day assessment)

    Measured: 6 months

  8. Diet Quality

    Two 24-hour dietary recalls

    Measured: baseline

  9. Diet Quality

    Two 24-hour dietary recalls

    Measured: 6 months

  10. Physical Performance (endurance)

    2-minute step test

    Measured: Baseline

  11. Physical Performance (endurance)

    2-minute step test

    Measured: 6 months

  12. Physical Performance (lower body strength)

    30-second chair stand

    Measured: Baseline

  13. Physical Performance (lower body strength)

    30-second chair stand

    Measured: 6 months

  14. Physical Performance (agility)

    8' foot up and go

    Measured: Baseline

  15. Physical Performance (agility)

    8' foot up and go

    Measured: 6 months

  16. Physical Performance (gait speed)

    8' walk

    Measured: baseline

  17. Physical Performance (gait speed)

    8' walk

    Measured: 6 months

  18. Physical Performance (Balance)

    Side-by-side, semi-tandem and tandem stances

    Measured: baseline

  19. Physical Performance (Balance)

    Side-by-side, semi-tandem and tandem stances

    Measured: 6 months

  20. Self-efficacy for calorically restricted diet

    Clark et al. survey (20 items). Respondents either affirm or deny that they can resist high fat, high calorie foods under a variety of situations. Individuals who have maximum willpower achieve the top score of 20, whereas those with lesser willpower score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: baseline

  21. Self-efficacy for calorically restricted diet

    Clark et al. survey (20 items). Respondents either affirm or deny that they can resist high fat, high calorie foods under a variety of situations. Individuals who have maximum willpower achieve the top score of 20, whereas those with lesser willpower score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: 3 months

  22. Self-efficacy for calorically restricted diet

    Clark et al. survey (20 items). Respondents either affirm or deny that they can resist high fat, high calorie foods under a variety of situations. Individuals who have maximum willpower achieve the top score of 20, whereas those with lesser willpower score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: 6 months

  23. Self-efficacy for increased physical activity

    Sallis et al. survey (6 items in total). Respondents rate themselves on each item from 0 to 100% on their level of confidence. The higher the total score (maximum of 100%) the better (Minimum 0%).

    Measured: baseline

  24. Self-efficacy for increased physical activity

    Sallis et al. survey (6 items in total). Respondents rate themselves on each item from 0 to 100% on their level of confidence. The higher the total score (maximum of 100%) the better (Minimum 0%).

    Measured: 3 months

  25. Self-efficacy for increased physical activity

    Sallis et al. survey (6 items in total). Respondents rate themselves on each item from 0 to 100% on their level of confidence. The higher the total score (maximum of 100%) the better (Minimum 0%).

    Measured: 6 months

  26. Social support for calorically restricted diet

    Sallis et al. instrument (4 items). Respondents rate the level of support they obtain to follow a healthy, low calorie diet on a 5-point scale ranging from ("never"= 0 to "everyday" = 4. Individuals who have maximum support achieve the top score of 16, whereas those with lesser support score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: baseline

  27. Social support for increased physical activity

    Sallis et al. instrument (4 items in total) Respondents rate the level of support they obtain to increase their level of physical activity on a 5-point scale ranging from ("never"= 0 to "everyday" = 4. Individuals who have maximum support achieve the top score of 16, whereas those with lesser support score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: baseline

  28. Social support for calorically restricted diet

    Sallis et al. instrument (4 items). Respondents rate the level of support they obtain to follow a healthy, low calorie diet on a 5-point scale ranging from ("never"= 0 to "everyday" = 4. Individuals who have maximum support achieve the top score of 16, whereas those with lesser support score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: 3 months

  29. Social support for increased physical activity

    Sallis et al. instrument (4 items in total) Respondents rate the level of support they obtain to increase their level of physical activity on a 5-point scale ranging from ("never"= 0 to "everyday" = 4. Individuals who have maximum support achieve the top score of 16, whereas those with lesser support score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: 3 months

  30. Social support for calorically restricted diet

    Sallis et al. instrument (4 items). Respondents rate the level of support they obtain to follow a healthy, low calorie diet on a 5-point scale ranging from ("never"= 0 to "everyday" = 4. Individuals who have maximum support achieve the top score of 16, whereas those with lesser support score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: 6 months

  31. Social support for increased physical activity

    Sallis et al. instrument (4 items in total) Respondents rate the level of support they obtain to increase their level of physical activity on a 5-point scale ranging from ("never"= 0 to "everyday" = 4. Individuals who have maximum support achieve the top score of 16, whereas those with lesser support score lower (the minimum score is zero)

    Measured: 6 months

  32. Barriers for increased physical activity

    (15 items in total) Respondents either affirm or deny common barriers to exercise. Individuals who report more barriers achieve the top score of 21, whereas those with fewer barriers score lower (the minimum score is zero) and that is considered better.

    Measured: baseline

  33. Barriers for increased physical activity

    (15 items in total) Respondents either affirm or deny common barriers to exercise. Individuals who report more barriers achieve the top score of 21, whereas those with fewer barriers score lower (the minimum score is zero) and that is considered better.

    Measured: 3 months

  34. Barriers for increased physical activity

    (15 items in total) Respondents either affirm or deny common barriers to exercise. Individuals who report more barriers achieve the top score of 21, whereas those with fewer barriers score lower (the minimum score is zero) and that is considered better.

    Measured: 6 months

  35. Circulating insulin

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  36. Circulating insulin

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  37. Circulating glucose

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  38. Circulating glucose

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  39. Circulating IL-6

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  40. Circulating IL-6

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  41. Circulating CRP

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  42. Circulating CRP

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  43. Circulating Total Cholesterol

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  44. Circulating Total Cholesterol

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  45. Circulating HDL Cholesterol

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  46. Circulating HDL Cholesterol

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  47. Circulating Tryglycerides

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  48. Circulating Tryglycerides

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  49. Circulating Adiponectin

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  50. Circulating Adiponectin

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  51. Circulating Leptin

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: baseline

  52. Circulating Leptin

    assays on dried blood spot eluents

    Measured: 6 months

  53. Duke OARS Co-Morbidity Index

    43-item assessment of co-morbid conditions (multiple choice) (modified by removing 1 item)

    Measured: baseline

  54. Duke OARS Co-Morbidity Index

    43-item assessment of co-morbid conditions (multiple choice) (modified by removing 1 item)

    Measured: 3 months

  55. Duke OARS Co-Morbidity Index

    43-item assessment of co-morbid conditions (multiple choice) (modified by removing 1 item)

    Measured: 6 months

  56. PROMIS v.1.2 GLOBAL HEALTH

    10-item Likert scale assessment of Quality of Life

    Measured: Baseline

  57. PROMIS v.1.2 GLOBAL HEALTH

    10-item Likert scale assessment of Quality of Life

    Measured: 3 months

  58. PROMIS v.1.2 GLOBAL HEALTH

    10-item Likert scale assessment of Quality of Life

    Measured: 6 months

  59. EQ-5D-5L

    6-item Likert scale assessment of Quality of Life

    Measured: Baseline

  60. EQ-5D-5L

    6-item Likert scale assessment of Quality of Life

    Measured: 3 months

  61. EQ-5D-5L

    6-item Likert scale assessment of Quality of Life

    Measured: 6 months

  62. HEALTH / E-HEALTH LITERACY SCALE (NORMAN 2006)

    7-item scale to assess e-health literacy. Two items were added from eHEALS to understand consumer's interest in using eHealth in general.

    Measured: Baseline

  63. HEALTH / E-HEALTH LITERACY SCALE (NORMAN 2006)

    7-item scale to assess health and e-health literacy. Two items were added from eHEALS to understand consumer's interest in using eHealth in general.

    Measured: 3 months

  64. HEALTH / E-HEALTH LITERACY SCALE (NORMAN 2006)

    7-item scale to assess health and e-health literacy. Two items were added from eHEALS to understand consumer's interest in using eHealth in general.

    Measured: 6 months

  65. Barriers to Eating a Healthy Low Calorie Diet

    (10 items) Respondents either affirm or deny common barriers to low calorie diet.

    Measured: Baseline

  66. Barriers to Eating a Healthy Low Calorie Diet

    (10 items) Respondents either affirm or deny common barriers to low calorie diet.

    Measured: 3 months

  67. Barriers to Eating a Healthy Low Calorie Diet

    (10 items) Respondents either affirm or deny common barriers to low calorie diet.

    Measured: 6 months

  68. PROMIS Emotional Distress: Depression - Short Form 8a

    (8 items) Likert scale assessment of depression

    Measured: Baseline

  69. PROMIS Emotional Distress: Depression - Short Form 8a

    (8 items) Likert scale assessment of depression

    Measured: 3 months

  70. PROMIS Emotional Distress: Depression - Short Form 8a

    (8 items) Likert scale assessment of depression

    Measured: 6 months

  71. Smoking status

    2 items that ask whether respondent has ever smoked >100 cigarettes and current smoking status.

    Measured: Baseline

  72. Smoking status

    2 items that ask whether respondent has ever smoked >100 cigarettes and current smoking status.

    Measured: 3 months

  73. Smoking status

    2 items that ask whether respondent has ever smoked >100 cigarettes and current smoking status.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Oct 2019
  2. Study start15 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion15 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion15 Feb 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
We anticipate enrolling 56 dyads of participants (2 per dyad). Each dyad will be randomized to either receive the intervention for 6 months or be placed on a 6-month waitlist and offered the opportunity to try the online intervention after final assessments are completed.
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
112 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04132219
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-300003882
Acronym
DUET
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
11 Oct 2019
Last updated
15 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: There is no plan at the moment to share IDP.

Publications

  • Pekmezi DW, Crane TE, Oster RA, Rogers LQ, Hoenemeyer T, Farrell D, Cole WW, Wolin K, Badr H, Demark-Wahnefried W. Rationale and Methods for a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Dyadic, Web-Based, Weight Loss Intervention among Cancer Survivors and Partners: The DUET Study. Nutrients. 2021 Sep 29;13(10):3472. doi: 10.3390/nu13103472.

    PubMed 34684474
  • Kaur H, Pekmezi D, E Crane T, Farrell D, Q Rogers L, Demark-Wahnefried W. Website Use and Associations With Behavior Change and Weight Loss in Cancer Survivors and Their Partners: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2026 Jan 30;28:e86908. doi: 10.2196/86908.

    PubMed 41617212
  • Kaur H, Pavela G, Pekmezi DW, Rogers LQ, Cole WW, Parrish KB, Sayer RD, Wyatt HR, Crane TE, Badr H, Demark-Wahnefried W. Living together-does it help or hinder the pursuit of a healthful diet, physical activity, and weight loss among cancer survivors and their chosen partners? Support Care Cancer. 2024 Oct 3;32(10):700. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08907-3.

    PubMed 39361227

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing eHealth Intervention in people with Cancer and Overweight and Obesity, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Body Weight (time frame: baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04132219, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2022.

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