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Metastatic Breast CancerPhase 1NCT04134884

Study of ASTX727 Plus Talazoparib in Patients With Triple Negative or Hormone Resistant/HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing Talazoparib and ASTX727 in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer and Triple Negative Breast Cancer, run by Kathy Miller at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase I study to test the safety of a combination of ASTX727 with talazoparib in patients with triple negative breast cancer or hormone resistant/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Talazoparib and ASTX727
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
34 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
1 Apr 2020to 14 Mar 2024
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent
  • Ability to provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization
  • Locally recurrent (not amenable to local therapy with curative intent) or metastatic breast cancer
  • Patients with triple negative breast cancer must have received at least one prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease.
  • Patients with hormone-positive, HER2-negative disease must have received treatment with and progressed on at least one prior endocrine therapy including a CDK4/6 inhibitor in the metastatic setting.
  • Measurable or evaluable disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.
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  • Only subjects who have disease amenable to biopsy will be asked to consent to serial tumor biopsies. Consent for biopsy is not required for participation.
  • NOTE: If no amendable disease is present at the time of biopsy, subjects may continue participation in the study and further study specific biopsies will not be required.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 0 or 1
  • Patients with treated, asymptomatic central nervous system (CNS) disease may participate if the patient is > 4 weeks from completion of CNS therapy (radiation and/or surgery), is clinically stable at the time of study entry, and is receiving a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroid therapy. Brain MRI or head CT is required at screening for patients with known brain metastases.
  • Adequate organ function as indicated by:
  • Total bilirubin </= ULN (upper limit of normal) (except in patients with documented Gilbert's disease, who must have a total bilirubin </= 3.0 mg/dL)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) </= 3.0 x ULN (</= 1.5-3.0 x baseline if baseline is abnormal)
  • Calculated creatinine clearance of >/= 60 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >/= 1.5 K/mm3
  • Platelets >/= 100 K/mm3
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) >/= 9.0 g/dL
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of protocol registration. Women are considered to have childbearing potential (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) unless they meet one of the following criteria:
  • Has undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
  • Has been naturally amenorrheic for at least 24 consecutive months.
  • Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use effective contraception throughout the study and for 7 months after the last study treatment. Note: Acceptable methods of birth control include abstinence, partner with previous vasectomy, placement of an intrauterine device (IUD), condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository, diaphragm or cervical vault cap, or hormonal birth control (pills or injections).

Who cannot join

  • Prior treatment with decitabine, guadecitabine or other known DNA Methyltransferase inhibitors (DNMTis)
  • Prior treatment with talazoparib or other known PARPi (poly(ADP-ribose polymeras inhibitor)
  • Known deleterious breast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA) mutation. Patients with BRCA variants of unknown significance (VUS) or who have not had germline genetic testing may participate.
  • Active or symptomatic CNS disease
  • Patients with HER2+ disease
  • HER2 will be considered positive if scored 3+ by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or 2+ by IHC associated with a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) ratio of > 2.0 or > 6 total HER2 gene copies per cell.
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  • Patients with active malignancy other than breast cancer. Patients with prior malignancies without recurrence after standard treatment will not be excluded
  • Chemotherapy within 3 weeks of registration
  • Radiation therapy within 2 weeks of registration
  • Hormone therapy within 2 weeks of registration
  • Patients requiring ongoing therapy with strong P-gp inhibitors

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Indiana University Melvin & Bren Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Study of ASTX727 Plus Talazoparib in Patients With Triple Negative or Hormone Resistant/ Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is a Phase I study to test the safety of a combination of ASTX727 with talazoparib in patients with triple negative breast cancer or hormone resistant/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer

Read the detailed description

The phase I portion will use a traditional 3 + 3 design and standard definitions of DLT based on toxicity experienced during the first cycle of therapy. Patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and hormone resistant/HER2 negative (HRBC) metastatic disease will be enrolled and analyzed together during the dose escalation cohorts. Once the maximum tolerated dose is determined, we will enroll a small expansion cohort to further characterize safety and provide preliminary efficacy estimates.The expansion cohort will be limited to 14 patients; 7 with TNBC and 7 with HRBC. The dose level selected for expansion will be based on the totality of the data available including toxicity during the DLT evaluation period, toxicity during subsequent cycles, and correlative results.

Being tested
Talazoparib, ASTX727
Keywords
Breast Cancer, Phase 1
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TalazoparibDrug

    Talazoparib will be taken on days 4-21, 6-21 or 1-21 at a dose level of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 or 1.0 mg depending on cohort assignment

  • ASTX727Drug

    ASTX727 will be taken on days 1 and 3, days 1,3,5 or days 1 through 5 of the 28 day cycle at doses of 10 mg:100 mg or 15 mg:100 mg depending on cohort assignment

Study groups in NCT04134884
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ASTX727 + TalazoparibExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Talazoparib; Drug: ASTX727

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety of ASTX727 plus talazoparib using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v 5.0

    Measured: through study completion i.e up to 1 year

  2. Rate of dose limiting toxicity

    rate of dose limiting toxicity will be assessed during cycle 1 (28 days) in patients enrolled during the dose escalation phase

    Measured: 28 days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Overall response rate

    Measured: through study completion (i.e. up to 1 year)

  2. Clinical benefit response for triple negative disease subjects

    clinical benefit response defined as complete response, partial response, or stable disease

    Measured: 18 weeks

  3. Clinical benefit response for hormone receptor positive/ HER2 negative subjects

    clinical benefit response defined as complete response, partial response, or stable disease

    Measured: 24 weeks

  4. Progression free survival in all enrolled subjects

    Measured: through study completion (i.e. up to 1 year)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Oct 2019
  2. Study start1 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Jan 2024
  4. Study completion14 Mar 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
The dose escalation phase will begin by enrolling 3 patients to the cohort 1 dose level. Patients will be observed for 28 days or one cycle of therapy for dose limiting toxicity (DLT). If 0 of 3 patients experience a DLT, the study will proceed to cohort 2. If 1 patient experiences a DLT, 3 additional patients will be enrolled into cohort 1. If 1 of 6 patients experience a DLT, the study will proceed to the cohort 2 dose level. If \> 2/3 or 2/6 patients in cohort 1 experience DLT, we will de-escalate to cohort -1. Identical DLT evaluation and dose escalation/de-escalation decision rules will be used in subsequent cohorts. A total of 6 patients will be treated at the highest dose level achieved to ensure that 6 patients have been treated at the proposed maximum tolerated dose before proceeding to the expansion cohorts.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04134884
Sponsor's protocol ID
CTO-IUSCC-0684
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
18 Oct 2019
Last updated
22 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Talazoparib and ASTX727 in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer and Triple Negative Breast Cancer, run by Kathy Miller at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety of ASTX727 plus talazoparib using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v 5.0 (time frame: through study completion i.e up to 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Mar 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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