Parkinson DiseaseNCT04137146
SNS for Treatment of PD Gait Disorder
A study testing Sacral Nerve Stimulation in people with Parkinson Disease and Gait Disorders, Neurologic, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive disease, characterized by dopaminergic neurons degeneration in the substantia nigra. Postural and gait disorders usually occur in advanced PD patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 45 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
- What is being tested?
- Sacral Nerve Stimulation
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2019to 31 May 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 45 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Idiopathic Parkinson's disease, Hoehn \& Yahr stage (medication off condition) at 2~4;
- Gait and balance disorder, unstable posture, frequently falls (gaze and fall questionnaire (GFQ) score > 32) and severe dysuria, extremely affects quality of life (overactive bladder score (OABSS) ≥12);
- SCS eligibility has been confirmed by neurologist and neurosurgeon;
- Patients willingly seek surgical treatment for PD gait disturbance;
- Ability to perform a gait/walking task (under close supervision);
- Informed consent and have good compliance.
Who cannot join
- Lesion in spinal nerve or other surgical contraindications;
- Severe depression (Beck Depression Inventory scores > 25) or dementia (Mini Mental State Examination < 24);
- Medical history of stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or myasthenia gravis;
- Other neuropsychiatric disorders or relevant medical history;
- Taking prohibited medications (such as lithium, valproate, steroids, adrenergic agonists, etc.);
- Cardiac, renal or other important organs hypofunction or dysfunction, or unstable vital signs;
- Women reporting that they are pregnant;
- Any situation (medical, psychological, social, geographical, etc.) that may endanger patient's life or result in patients withdrawing from the study at present or in the future.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Functional neurosurgery of Shanghai jiaotong university affiliated Ruijin hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025
Dianyou Li, +8613817864569 ext. +8613817864569, ldy11483@rjh.com.cn
About this study
Official title: Sacral Nerve Stimulation in the Treatment of Gait Disorder in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive disease, characterized by dopaminergic neurons degeneration in the substantia nigra. Postural and gait disorders usually occur in advanced PD patients. However, existing drugs and deep brain stimulation (DBS) therapy are not effective enough for these axial symptoms or cannot maintain long-term efficacy, which seriously reduce patients' quality of life. Sacral nerve stimulation(SNS) is a treatment for urinary symptoms in PD. It has been reported that SNS can also improve PD gait disturbance, but the level of evidence currently is low. We assume that SNS may have a similar mechanism to spinal cord stimulation and may be an effective treatment for PD gait disorder. However, there are few studies on the mechanism of SNS treatment. Therefore, we will conduct a large sample, prospective case-control study to provide a higher level of clinical evidence for sacral nerve stimulation in the treatment of gait disturbance in PD. Our primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of SNS for gait disorder in PD. PD patients who have received DBS surgery but still have severe gait problems will be included. This study will contribute to evaluate the efficacy of SNS for gait disorder in PD, provide level II evidence for expanding the indications of SNS, varicocelectomy., and improve patients' quality of life.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
- Being tested
- Sacral Nerve Stimulation
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sacral Nerve StimulationDevice
Implantation of a sacral nerve neurostimulation system: A single electrode (Interstim® model 3889-28; Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN) was inserted bilaterally into the sacral foramen (S3), connected to an internal pulse generator (Medtronic Interstim
® II 3058)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sacral Nerve Stimulation | Experimental | Intervention: Sacral nerve Stimulation Stimulation sites:S3 Postoperative study visits lasted approximately 3 hours and were conducted in 3 months. Receives: Device: Sacral Nerve Stimulation |
| No SNS Intervention | No intervention | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Parameter changes in Timed Up and Go Test
Patients should stand up from the chair, walk forward for 3m with daily speed, turn after passing the marked line, and then walk back to the chair and sit down, leaning back in the chair. Video recordings will be made throughout the test.
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), during external test stimulation (1-14 days after electrode implantation), 3 months post-SNS
Secondary outcomes (10)
Changes in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part Ⅲ (UPDRS Ⅲ) scores
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part Ⅲ (UPDRS Ⅲ) measures the motor severity of Parkinson's disease. UPDRS Ⅲ score has a range of 0 (no symptoms) to 132 (severe disease symptoms).
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Gait and Fall Questionnaire (GFQ) scores
GFQ is a subjective scale for gait problems in the past 4 weeks. GFQ score has a range of 0 (no gait problems) to 64 (severe gait problems)
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Berg Balance scale (BBS) scores
BBS measures patients' static and dynamic balance abilities. BBS score has a range of 0 (severe balance problems) to 56 (no balance problems).
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in 8-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8) scores
PDQ-8 is a reliable and feasible tool for the assessment of quality of life in Parkinson's disease patients.
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in EuroQol-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) scores
EQ-5D measures five dimensions of PD patients' quality of life: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression.
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) scores
The MoCA is a widely used screening assessment for detecting cognitive impairment. MoCA score has a range of 0 (severe dementia) to 30 (cognitive intact).
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Voiding Diary
The voiding diary recording the patient's daily fluid input and urinary output is a simple but effective tool for assessing storage symptoms.
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), during external test stimulation (1-14 days after electrode implantation), 3 months post-SNS
Parameter changes in Dual task
The protocol requires patient to walk along a walkway of 5 m between two retroreflective markers placed 0.5 m. They are asked to make a left or right turn of 360° around the marker before walking further. They are instruted to complete the task with or without a verbal cognitive color classification task.
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Parameter changes in Six-Minute Walking Test
This test measures the distance that a patient can quickly walk on a flat, hard surface in a period of 6 minutes.
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Parameter changes in Rapid 360° Turn
The test requires patients to make rapid 360° turns on the spot in both directions.
Measured: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Oct 2019
- Study start1 Sep 2019
- Primary completion30 May 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion31 May 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Parkinson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ruijin HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ruijin Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Bomin Sun, Ruijin Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04137146
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019 SNS for gait disturbance
- Status last verified
- Oct 2019
- First submitted
- 18 Oct 2019
- Last updated
- 23 Oct 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Zhang C, Wang L, Pan Y, Sun B, Nonnekes J, Bloem BR, Li D. Sacral nerve stimulation improves gait in Parkinson's disease. Brain Stimul. 2019 Jul-Aug;12(4):1075-1076. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2019.03.074. Epub 2019 Apr 1. No abstract available.
PubMed 30979641
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Oct 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Sacral Nerve Stimulation in the Treatment of Gait Disorder in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04137146
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2019 SNS for gait disturbance
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 6 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ruijin HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 May 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive disease, characterized by dopaminergic neurons degeneration in the substantia nigra. Postural and gait disorders usually occur in advanced PD patients. However, existing drugs and deep brain stimulation (DBS) therapy are not effective enough for these axial symptoms or cannot maintain long-term efficacy, which seriously reduce patients' quality of life. Sacral nerve stimulation(SNS) is a treatment for urinary symptoms in PD. It has been reported that SNS can also improve PD gait disturbance, but the level of evidence currently is low. We assume that SNS may have a similar mechanism to spinal cord stimulation and may be an effective treatment for PD gait disorder. However, there are few studies on the mechanism of SNS treatment. Therefore, we will conduct a large sample, prospective case-control study to provide a higher level of clinical evidence for sacral nerve stimulation in the treatment of gait disturbance in PD. Our primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of SNS for gait disorder in PD. PD patients who have received DBS surgery but still have severe gait problems will be included. This study will contribute to evaluate the efficacy of SNS for gait disorder in PD, provide level II evidence for expanding the indications of SNS, varicocelectomy., and improve patients' quality of life.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Double blind (investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sacral Nerve Stimulation | Experimental | Device: Sacral Nerve StimulationIntervention: Sacral nerve Stimulation Stimulation sites:S3 Postoperative study visits lasted approximately 3 hours and were conducted in 3 months. |
| No SNS Intervention | No intervention | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 45 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Idiopathic Parkinson's disease, Hoehn \& Yahr stage (medication off condition) at 2~4;
- Gait and balance disorder, unstable posture, frequently falls (gaze and fall questionnaire (GFQ) score > 32) and severe dysuria, extremely affects quality of life (overactive bladder score (OABSS) ≥12);
- SCS eligibility has been confirmed by neurologist and neurosurgeon;
- Patients willingly seek surgical treatment for PD gait disturbance;
- Ability to perform a gait/walking task (under close supervision);
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Lesion in spinal nerve or other surgical contraindications;
- Severe depression (Beck Depression Inventory scores > 25) or dementia (Mini Mental State Examination < 24);
- Medical history of stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or myasthenia gravis;
- Other neuropsychiatric disorders or relevant medical history;
- Taking prohibited medications (such as lithium, valproate, steroids, adrenergic agonists, etc.);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sacral Nerve StimulationImplantation of a sacral nerve neurostimulation system: A single electrode (Interstim® model 3889-28; Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN) was inserted bilaterally into the sacral foramen (S3), connected to an internal pulse generator (Medtronic Interstim ® II 3058) | Device | Sacral Nerve Stimulation |
Primary outcome
Parameter changes in Timed Up and Go Test
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), during external test stimulation (1-14 days after electrode implantation), 3 months post-SNS
Patients should stand up from the chair, walk forward for 3m with daily speed, turn after passing the marked line, and then walk back to the chair and sit down, leaning back in the chair. Video recordings will be made throughout the test.
10 secondary outcomes
Changes in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part Ⅲ (UPDRS Ⅲ) scores
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Gait and Fall Questionnaire (GFQ) scores
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Berg Balance scale (BBS) scores
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in 8-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8) scores
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in EuroQol-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) scores
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) scores
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Changes in Voiding Diary
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), during external test stimulation (1-14 days after electrode implantation), 3 months post-SNS
Parameter changes in Dual task
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Parameter changes in Six-Minute Walking Test
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Parameter changes in Rapid 360° Turn
Time frame: Baseline (preoperative), 3 months post-SNS
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Oct 2019.
- Background: PubMed 30979641Zhang C, Wang L, Pan Y, Sun B, Nonnekes J, Bloem BR, Li D. Sacral nerve stimulation improves gait in Parkinson's disease. Brain Stimul. 2019 Jul-Aug;12(4):1075-1076. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2019.03.074. Epub 2019 Apr 1. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Sacral Nerve Stimulation in people with Parkinson Disease and Gait Disorders, Neurologic, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Dianyou Li, MD (+8613817864569 ext. 13681683684, ldy11483@rjh.com.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Parameter changes in Timed Up and Go Test (time frame: Baseline (preoperative), during external test stimulation (1-14 days after electrode implantation), 3 months post-SNS). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04137146, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2019.