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Ankle DeformityViviGenNCT04138017

ViviGen Cellular Bone Matrix for Hindfoot or Ankle Arthrodesis

An observational study of Ankle Deformity and Ankle Arthritis, run by University of Virginia at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the fusion status of the hindfoot bones after receiving the ViviGen graft, an FDA approved cellular bone matrix. This is used in a population indicated for hindfoot arthrodesis as an alternative to an autograft. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Ankle Deformity, Ankle Arthritis
What is being tested?
ViviGen
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
23 Oct 2018to 1 Dec 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects participating in this study are receiving Vivigen as part of standard care. They are not assigned to receive Vivigen as part of study.

Who may be able to join

  • Patient with prescribed standard of care unilateral hindfoot ankle arthrodesis procedure
  • Age 18-80
  • Willing to complete all follow up evaluations

Who cannot join

  • Prior infection at site of planned arthrodesis
  • Prior arthrodesis procedure
  • Inability to maintain non-weight bearing status
  • Bone defect requiring more than 10 cc of bone graft material
  • Known Vitamin D deficiency with a Vitamin D level of <30ng/ml 1 week prior to surgery
  • Inadequate bone stock to allow for rigid internal fixation
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Hemoglobin A1c greater than 8.0%
  • Tobacco or Nicotine use 6 weeks prior to surgery
  • BMI greater than 40

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Virginia

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes Using ViviGen® Cellular Bone Matrix for Complex Hindfoot Arthrodesis

To evaluate the fusion status of the hindfoot bones after receiving the ViviGen graft, an FDA approved cellular bone matrix. This is used in a population indicated for hindfoot arthrodesis as an alternative to an autograft.

Being tested
ViviGen
Keywords
Arthrodesis
Medical subject headings
Ankylosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ViviGenDevice

    A cellular bone matrix which includes viable osteoblasts within a corticocancellous and demineralized bone carrier, represents a unique alternative to autograft or existing products which utilize mesenchymal stem cells.

Study groups in NCT04138017
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ViviGen Cellular Bone MatrixPatients will receive the vivigen cellular bone matrix
Receives: Device: ViviGen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Union Rates

    Radiographic evidence of successful arthrodesis confirmed on Computed Tomography (CT) scan defined by >50%. Results are for total number of joints fused which exceeds the number of participants due to some subjects having multiple joints fused.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Failure of Hardware or Obvious Non-union

    Failure measured through clinical and radiographic evidence

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) - Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Subscale

    For this study, the researchers only utilized the ADL subscale. This patient-reported outcome measure is a 21-item questionnaire assessing fundamental mobility and daily activities. Responses use a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 4 (no difficulty) to 0 (unable to do), with N/A responses excluded. The responses are summed, and the total possible score is calculated by multiplying the number of answered items by 4 (maximum score: 84). The total score is divided by the highest potential score, then multiplied by 100 to yield a percentage. Higher percentages indicate greater physical function, with 100% representing no functional limitations, on the ADL subscale.

    Measured: baseline, 3 month, 6 month, 1 year

  3. Vitamin D Levels

    25-Hydroxyvitamin D is the primary circulating form of vitamin D and is the most commonly used measure to assess vitamin D status in the blood. The reference range for 25-hydroxy vitamin D test is 20-80 ng/mL. A low test level would indicate lower concentrations of Vitamin D.

    Measured: baseline, 6 months

  4. American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society(AOFAS) Hindfoot Score

    Patient reported outcome for a standardized evaluation of clinical status of ankle- hindfoot. Patient reports their pain and the physician records physical assessment of alignment. Finally function is reported and the AOFAS score ranged from 0-100 with 100 being healthy ankles.

    Measured: baseline, 3 month, 6 month, 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Oct 2019
  2. Study start23 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion10 Apr 2023
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04138017
Sponsor's protocol ID
20532
Acronym
ViviGen
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
2 Jan 2019
Last updated
19 Jun 2025
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ankle Deformity and Ankle Arthritis, run by University of Virginia at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Jun 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Union Rates (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2025.

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