AzTrials
AzTrials

Meningococcal ImmunizationPhase 3MET55NCT04143061

Immunogenicity and Safety of an Investigational Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Healthy Adults, Adolescents, Children, and Toddlers in India and Healthy Adolescents and Children in the Republic of South Africa

A Phase 3 study testing Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine and Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) vaccine in people with Meningococcal Immunization and Healthy Volunteers, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 17 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This will be a Phase III, modified double-blind (open-label for toddlers in India), randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled, step-wise, multi-center study to compare and describe the immunogenicity and safety of MenACYW conjugate vaccine when administered as a single dose in healthy adults, adolescents… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 months and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine and Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) vaccine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,328 participants
Where
17 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
30 Dec 2019to 28 Jan 2023
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 months and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age in the defined range on the day of inclusion: For Adults: Aged ≥ 18 years on the day of inclusion For Children and Adolescents: Aged 2 to 17 years on the day of inclusion For Toddlers: Aged 12 to 23 months† on the day of inclusion
  • Z-score of ≥ -2 standard deviations (SD) on the Weight-for-height table of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards: For toddlers and children: Toddlers aged 12 to 23 months and Children aged 2 to 5 years had a Z-score of ≥ -2 SD on the Weight-for-height table of the WHO Child Growth Standards
  • Informed consent obtained For adults: Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the subject and by an independent witness, if required by local regulations For toddlers, children, and adolescents: Assent form has been signed and dated by the subject (for subjects 7 to 17 years of age), and informed consent form has been signed and dated by the parent(s) or legally acceptable representative and by an independent witness, if required by local regulations
  • Were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures For adults: Were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures For toddlers, children, and adolescents: Participants and parent / legally acceptable representative were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures
  • For Toddlers: All toddlers were due to receive an age-recommended RPV on D0

Who cannot join

  • Participant was pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential and was not using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination until at least 4 weeks after vaccination. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche, or post-menopausal for at least 1 year, or surgically sterile
  • Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks (28 days) preceding the IMP or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following vaccination except for oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) in India, received during national immunization days. In India, OPV might have been received with a gap of at least 2 weeks before the IMP. This exception included monovalent and bivalent OPV.
  • Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the IMP or another vaccine (i.e., mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, or W; or meningococcal B serogroup containing vaccine)
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)
Show all 20Show fewer
  • History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically
  • At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial (specifically, but not limited to, subjects with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or subjects traveling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease)
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to latex or to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccine(s) used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances
  • Verbal report of thrombocytopenia, as reported by the subject or the subject's parent / legally acceptable representative, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the Investigator's opinion
  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the Investigator's opinion
  • Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome
  • Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine within 10 years of the proposed study vaccination
  • Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily
  • Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, might have interfered with the evaluation of the study objectives.
  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination, febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C), persistent diarrhea, vomiting. A prospective subject was not included in the study until the condition has been resolved or the febrile event has been subsided
  • Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw
  • Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (i.e., parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 2 countries.

17 sites in 2 countries

India10 sites
  • Investigational Site Number : 3560002

    Bangalore, 560054

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560016

    Belagavi, 590002

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560007

    Chennai, 603203

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560004

    Hyderabad, 500018

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560011

    Kolkata, 700017

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560012

    Mysore, 570004

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560015

    Odisha, 751003

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560003

    Pune, 411011

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560008

    Pune, 411043

  • Investigational Site Number : 3560010

    Punjab, 141008

Other trials in India

South Africa7 sites
  • Investigational Site Number : 7100004

    Bertsham, 2013

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100007

    Bloemfontein, 9301

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100005

    Cape Town, 7505

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100002

    Cape Town, 7937

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100001

    Middelburg, 1055

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100006

    Pretoria, 0002

  • Investigational Site Number : 7100003

    Soweto, 1818

Other trials in South Africa

About this study

This will be a Phase III, modified double-blind (open-label for toddlers in India), randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled, step-wise, multi-center study to compare and describe the immunogenicity and safety of MenACYW conjugate vaccine when administered as a single dose in healthy adults, adolescents, children, and toddlers in India and a modified double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled, multi-center study to compare and describe the immunogenicity and safety of MenACYW conjugate vaccine when administered as a single dose in healthy adolescents and children in RSA.

Read the detailed description

Study duration per participant is approximately 31 to 45 days

Being tested
Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) vaccine

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccineBiological

    Also called MenACYW conjugate vaccine

    Pharmaceutical form: solution for injection; Route of administration: intramuscular, 0.5 mL

  • Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccineBiological

    Also called Menactra®

    Pharmaceutical form: sterile aqueous solution; Route of administration: intramuscular, 0.5 mL

  • Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) vaccineBiological

    Also called Quadri Meningo™

    Pharmaceutical form: reconstituted solution for injection; Route of administration: intramuscular, 0.5 mL

Study groups in NCT04143061
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1ExperimentalMenACYW conjugate vaccine, 1 vaccination, adults in India aged 18 to 55 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine
Group 2Active comparatorMenactra® conjugate vaccine, 1 vaccination, adults in India aged 18 to 55 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine
Group 3ExperimentalMenACYW conjugate vaccine, 1 vaccination, adults in India aged ≥ 56 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine
Group 4Active comparatorQuadri Meningo™, 1 vaccination, adults in India aged ≥ 56 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) vaccine
Group 5ExperimentalMenACYW conjugate vaccine, 1 vaccination, children and adolescents in India aged 2 to 17 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine
Group 6Active comparatorMenactra®, 1 vaccination, children and adolescents in India aged 2 to 17 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine
Group 7ExperimentalMenACYW conjugate vaccine, 1 vaccination, children and adolescents in RSA aged 2 to 17 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine
Group 8Active comparatorMenactra®, 1 vaccination, children and adolescents in RSA aged 2 to 17 years
Receives: Biological: Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Group 5 + 7 and Group 6 + 8: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers ≥1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA). Percentages are rounded off to the tenth decimal place. As pre-specified in protocol, the endpoint was assessed in children and adolescents aged 2 to 17 years in India and RSA as combined groups: Group 5 + Group 7 and Group 6 + Group 8 as they received the same dose of MenACYW conjugate vaccine and Menactra® respectively.

    Measured: Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Group 1 and Group 2: Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and serum bactericidal assay using baby rabbit complement (rSBA).

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  2. Group 1 and Group 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers ≥Pre-defined Thresholds Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA. Percentages are rounded off to the tenth decimal place. Percentage of participants who achieved antibody titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 by hSBA and ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 by rSBA are reported.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  3. Group 3 and Group 4: Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  4. Group 3 and Group 4: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers ≥Pre-defined Thresholds Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA. Percentages are rounded off to the tenth decimal place. Percentage of participants who achieved antibody titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 by hSBA and ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 by rSBA are reported.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  5. Group 5 + 7 and Group 6 + 8: Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA. As pre-specified in protocol, the endpoint was assessed in children and adolescents aged 2 to 17 years in India and RSA as combined groups: Group 5 + Group 7 and Group 6 + Group 8 as they received the same dose of MenACYW conjugate vaccine and Menactra® respectively.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  6. Group 5 and Group 6: Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  7. Group 5 and Group 6: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers ≥Pre-defined Thresholds Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA. Percentages are rounded off to the tenth decimal place. Percentage of participants who achieved antibody titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 by hSBA and ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 by rSBA are reported.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  8. Group 7 and Group 8: Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

  9. Group 7 and Group 8: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers ≥Pre-defined Thresholds Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W

    Functional meningococcal antibody activity against serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA and rSBA. Percentages are rounded off to the tenth decimal place. Percentage of participants who achieved antibody titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 by hSBA and ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 by rSBA are reported.

    Measured: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Oct 2019
  2. Study start30 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion28 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion28 Jan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Toddlers (open-label), children, adolescents and adults aged 12 months and above are enrolled in India, and children and adolescents aged 2 to 17 years are included in RSA. The older populations (adults) are recruited before initiating the study in children and adolescents younger than 17 years of age in India.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
1,328 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04143061
Sponsor's protocol ID
MET55
Other IDs
U1111-1183-6581, MET55, 2020-004341-36
Acronym
MET55
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
25 Oct 2019
Last updated
3 Feb 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W) tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine, Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A,C,Y and W-135) diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine and Meningococcal polysaccharide (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) vaccine in people with Meningococcal Immunization and Healthy Volunteers, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 17 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in India, South Africa. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Feb 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Group 5 + 7 and Group 6 + 8: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Antibody Titers ≥1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W (time frame: Day 30 (30 days post-vaccination on Day 0)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2025.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in