Acute Coronary SyndromePhase 1/2H^3NCT04158219
Healthy Heart Habits
A Phase 1/2 study testing Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD) in people with Acute Coronary Syndrome and Depression, run by Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Approximately 350,000 Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients experience significant depression symptoms each year in the US. Post-ACS depressed mood interferes with patients making necessary changes to behavioral risk factors (e.g., smoking cessation) and predicts poor medical outcomes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Coronary Syndrome, Depression
- What is being tested?
- Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD)
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 15 Nov 2019to 24 Feb 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ACS diagnosis (diagnosis of unstable angina, ST and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction) documented in medical record in the preceding 2-12 months
- Current diagnosis of depression documented in medical record, OR clinically administered PHQ-9 score of 10 or greater documented in the medical record in the preceding 12 months, OR CES-D score greater than or equal to 10
- current non-adherence to 1 or more of 4 more behavioral risk factors
- willing to make immediate changes to one or more of the relevant behavioral risk factors
- age of 18-75
- lives within 1.5 hours of Hennepin Healthcare
- fluent in English.
Who cannot join
- Limited mental competency (as indicated in medical chart)
- presence of current exacerbation of psychosis/serious mental illness or suicidality
- in hospice care
- currently attending regular counseling targeting depression or any health behavior change
- currently attending a cardiac rehabilitation program (those excluded for being in rehabilitation will be re-contacted after completion)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Development of an Integrated Depression and Behavioral Risk Factor Reduction Intervention for Secondary Prevention Following Acute Coronary Syndrome
Approximately 350,000 Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients experience significant depression symptoms each year in the US. Post-ACS depressed mood interferes with patients making necessary changes to behavioral risk factors (e.g., smoking cessation) and predicts poor medical outcomes. The proposed study will develop an integrated depression and behavioral risk factor reduction intervention for secondary prevention post-ACS through an open trial of 20 patients.
Read the detailed description
Depression predicts high rates of morbidity/mortality among acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. Part of this relationship is explained by a poor profile of behavioral risk factors (i.e., smoking,physical activity, medication adherence, diet). An integrated treatment targeting both depressed mood and multiple behavioral risk factors could be highly effective in reducing post-ACS mortality. Behavioral Activation for depression may be an ideal counseling treatment for this since it has recently shown promise for facilitating behavioral risk factor changes in ACS patients with depression (K23HL107391). The current study adapts this manual targeting post-ACS depressed mood and smoking cessation to target depression and multiple behavioral risk factors post-ACS. This study will be an open trial (N=20) to test the feasibility and acceptability of our procedures and obtain initial indications of efficacy. This study hypothesizes that 1) the BA-HD manual and study procedures will be feasible and acceptable to post-ACS patients with depressed mood as measured by self-report, recruitment/retention rate, and post- treatment qualitative interviews and 2) that participants will experience clinically significant improvements in depressed mood and behavioral risk factor profile. The long-term goal of this research is to improve long-term survival rates following ACS.
- Conditions
- Acute Coronary Syndrome, Depression
- Being tested
- Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD)
- Keywords
- Behavioral randomized control trial, Behavioral activation, Multiple health behavior change, Integrated care
- Medical subject headings
- Acute Coronary Syndrome, Depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD)Behavioural
Consistent with successful BA manuals, we plan to conduct up to 10 sessions of treatment over 12 weeks (the recommendation will be at least 8 sessions; scheduling of sessions will be flexible and conform to patient preference). The initial two sessions will be about 50 minutes long and later sessions will be 20-30 minutes long. Sessions can be done on site or over the phone; home visits will be offered for sessions 1-2 if a participant cannot travel. Treatment sessions will use behavioral activation techniques to assess participant values and link these values to behavior change. Goal-setting will focus on sequential, idiographic behavior change (tobacco use, medication adherence, physical activity, and diet) and be accompanied by educational materials and commercially available tools (e.g. activity trackers, pillboxes).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD) Receives: Behavioral: Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Acceptability Measured by the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire
This will be assessed at the end of the intervention using the 8-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire. score range 8-32 with higher score indicating greater satisfaction.
Measured: At 12 weeks
Treatment Engagement Measured by Sessions Attended
Throughout the study we will measure engagement by tracking attendance of treatment sessions.
Measured: At 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
Study Retention Measured by the Number of Participants Who Complete the Follow-up Assessments
Study retention will be tracked by measuring the number of participants who complete the follow-up assessments
Measured: At 12 weeks
Depression Symptoms as Measured by PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9)
Depression symptoms will be measured by Patient Health Questionnaire, 9-item.Score range is 0-27 with higher scores indicating higher depression symptoms.
Measured: At 12 weeks
Depression Symptoms as Measured by CES-D 10 (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale Revised)
Depression symptoms will also be measured by the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale 10-item. Score range is 0-30 with higher scores indicating higher depression symptoms.
Measured: At 12 weeks
Composite Behavioral Risk Factor Adherence MOS (Medical Outcomes Study Patient Adherence Questionnaire)
The Medical Outcomes Study Patient Adherence Questionnaire will be used to assess adherence to behavior change goals.10 items related to cardiac health will be scored. Items are rated on a 1-6 scale. Because not all items will be relevant to all participants, the average score across the relevant items for each participant will be presented. Higher scores indicating greater adherence to healthcare provider recommendations.
Measured: At 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Nov 2019
- Study start15 Nov 2019
- Primary completion24 Feb 2021
- Study completion24 Feb 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Coronary SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Twenty subjects will be given the intervention according to the treatment manual.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Andrew Busch, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute
- Investigators
- Andrew M Busch, PhD, Principal investigator, Hennepin Healthcare
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04158219
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1R03HL136540
- Acronym
- H^3
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 6 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 10 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Gathright EC, Vickery KD, Ayenew W, Whited MC, Adkins-Hempel M, Chrastek M, Carter JK, Rosen RK, Wu WC, Busch AM. The development and pilot testing of a behavioral activation-based treatment for depressed mood and multiple health behavior change in patients with recent acute coronary syndrome. PLoS One. 2022 Feb 3;17(2):e0261490. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261490. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 35113860
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Development of an Integrated Depression and Behavioral Risk Factor Reduction Intervention for Secondary Prevention Following Acute Coronary Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04158219
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H^3 / 1R03HL136540
- Conditions
- Acute Coronary Syndrome, Depression
- Keywords
- Behavioral randomized control trial, Behavioral activation, Multiple health behavior change, Integrated care
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hennepin Healthcare Research InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Feb 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 10 Mar 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Approximately 350,000 Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients experience significant depression symptoms each year in the US. Post-ACS depressed mood interferes with patients making necessary changes to behavioral risk factors (e.g., smoking cessation) and predicts poor medical outcomes. The proposed study will develop an integrated depression and behavioral risk factor reduction intervention for secondary prevention post-ACS through an open trial of 20 patients.
Detailed description
Depression predicts high rates of morbidity/mortality among acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. Part of this relationship is explained by a poor profile of behavioral risk factors (i.e., smoking,physical activity, medication adherence, diet). An integrated treatment targeting both depressed mood and multiple behavioral risk factors could be highly effective in reducing post-ACS mortality. Behavioral Activation for depression may be an ideal counseling treatment for this since it has recently shown promise for facilitating behavioral risk factor changes in ACS patients with depression (K23HL107391). The current study adapts this manual targeting post-ACS depressed mood and smoking cessation to target depression and multiple behavioral risk factors post-ACS. This study will be an open trial (N=20) to test the feasibility and acceptability of our procedures and obtain initial indications of efficacy. This study hypothesizes that 1) the BA-HD manual and study procedures will be feasible and acceptable to post-ACS patients with depressed mood as measured by self-report, recruitment/retention rate, and post- treatment qualitative interviews and 2) that participants will experience clinically significant improvements in depressed mood and behavioral risk factor profile. The long-term goal of this research is to improve long-term survival rates following ACS.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Twenty subjects will be given the intervention according to the treatment manual.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Behavioral: Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD)Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- ACS diagnosis (diagnosis of unstable angina, ST and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction) documented in medical record in the preceding 2-12 months
- Current diagnosis of depression documented in medical record, OR clinically administered PHQ-9 score of 10 or greater documented in the medical record in the preceding 12 months, OR CES-D score greater than or equal to 10
- current non-adherence to 1 or more of 4 more behavioral risk factors
- willing to make immediate changes to one or more of the relevant behavioral risk factors
- age of 18-75
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Limited mental competency (as indicated in medical chart)
- presence of current exacerbation of psychosis/serious mental illness or suicidality
- in hospice care
- currently attending regular counseling targeting depression or any health behavior change
- currently attending a cardiac rehabilitation program (those excluded for being in rehabilitation will be re-contacted after completion)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD)Consistent with successful BA manuals, we plan to conduct up to 10 sessions of treatment over 12 weeks (the recommendation will be at least 8 sessions; scheduling of sessions will be flexible and conform to patient preference). The initial two sessions will be about 50 minutes long and later sessions will be 20-30 minutes long. Sessions can be done on site or over the phone; home visits will be offered for sessions 1-2 if a participant cannot travel. Treatment sessions will use behavioral activation techniques to assess participant values and link these values to behavior change. Goal-setting will focus on sequential, idiographic behavior change (tobacco use, medication adherence, physical activity, and diet) and be accompanied by educational materials and commercially available tools (e.g. activity trackers, pillboxes). | Behavioural | Treatment |
Primary outcome
Acceptability Measured by the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire
Time frame: At 12 weeks
This will be assessed at the end of the intervention using the 8-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire. score range 8-32 with higher score indicating greater satisfaction.
Treatment Engagement Measured by Sessions Attended
Time frame: At 12 weeks
Throughout the study we will measure engagement by tracking attendance of treatment sessions.
4 secondary outcomes
Study Retention Measured by the Number of Participants Who Complete the Follow-up Assessments
Time frame: At 12 weeks
Depression Symptoms as Measured by PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9)
Time frame: At 12 weeks
Depression Symptoms as Measured by CES-D 10 (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale Revised)
Time frame: At 12 weeks
Composite Behavioral Risk Factor Adherence MOS (Medical Outcomes Study Patient Adherence Questionnaire)
Time frame: At 12 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Mar 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35113860Gathright EC, Vickery KD, Ayenew W, Whited MC, Adkins-Hempel M, Chrastek M, Carter JK, Rosen RK, Wu WC, Busch AM. The development and pilot testing of a behavioral activation-based treatment for depressed mood and multiple health behavior change in patients with recent acute coronary syndrome. PLoS One. 2022 Feb 3;17(2):e0261490. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261490. eCollection 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Andrew M Busch, PhD principal investigator
Hennepin Healthcare
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Behavioral activation for health and depression (BA-HD) in people with Acute Coronary Syndrome and Depression, run by Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Mar 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Acceptability Measured by the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (time frame: At 12 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04158219, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 29 Oct 2026.