Liver CirrhosisPhase 4NCT04173429
Efficacy and Safety of Anticoagulant Therapy in Portal Vein Thrombosis
A Phase 4 study testing Nadroparin calcium, warfarin in people with Liver Cirrhosis and Portal Vein Thrombosis, run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The study is aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant therapy with nadroparin calcium and warfarin in patients with portal vein thrombosis (PVT). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Liver Cirrhosis, Portal Vein Thrombosis
- What is being tested?
- Nadroparin calcium, warfarin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 64 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2017to 31 Jan 2020
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age between 18 and 75 years
- Liver cirrhosis diagnosis based on clinical, laboratory, and imaging studies, and PVT diagnosed by abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography, contrast-enhanced MRI, or portal angiography
Who cannot join
- Cavernous transformation of the portal vein
- Uncontrolled active bleeding
- Platelet count lower than 10*10^9/L
- Creatinine more than 170 mmol/L
- Ongoing or received antithrombotic/thrombolytic treatment
- Primary thrombophilia
Show all 11Show fewer
- Budd-Chiari syndrome
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding period
- Severe cardiopulmonary diseases
- Severe systemic infection or sepsis
- Inability to sign informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Department of Gastroenterology,Qilu Hospital,Shandong University
Jinan, Shandong, 250012
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Nadroparin Calcium-Warfarin Sequential Anticoagulation in Portal Vein Thrombosis in Cirrhotic Patients:A Randomized Controlled Trial
The study is aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant therapy with nadroparin calcium and warfarin in patients with portal vein thrombosis (PVT).
Read the detailed description
Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a frequent complication of liver cirrhosis, referred to partial or complete thrombosis formed in the lumen of portal vein or/and branches of it. Currently, clinical guidelines of PVT in cirrhotic patients has not been addressed, and anticoagulant therapy of PVT patients with cirrhosis remains controversial. Although numerable studies have reported that anticoagulation therapy is effective, while a majority of them were respective and a few took control into consideration. In addition, no agreement has reached about the safety of anticoagulation. So, the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant therapy needs more prospective randomized controlled trial to be investigated.
- Conditions
- Liver Cirrhosis, Portal Vein Thrombosis
- Being tested
- Nadroparin calcium, warfarin
- Keywords
- Portal vein thrombosis, Nadroparin calcium, Warfarin, Anticoagulation
- Medical subject headings
- Liver Cirrhosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nadroparin calcium, warfarinDrug
Also called Experimental group
Nadroparin calcium subcutaneously every 12hs for 1 months followed by warfarin orally for 5 months. INR(international normalized ratio ) was detected every 3-4 days and adjusted carefully by 0.75mg dosage until achieve the target level of 2-3.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| nadroparin calcium-warfarin sequential therapy group | Experimental | nadroparin calcium every 12 hours for 1 month followed by an oral administration of warfarin for 5 months Receives: Drug: Nadroparin calcium, warfarin |
| Control group | No intervention | No anticoagulation therapy. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Recanalization Rate
For each venous segment, the vein and residual patent lumen were outlined at the level of the maximum thrombosis. Total lumen area and patent lumen area were calculated with commercially available software. The degree of thrombus occlusion was estimated as a percentage by thrombosis area/total lumen area×100%. The primary outcome was the overall recanalization rate, both complete and partial. Complete recanalization was referred to the complete disappearance of the thrombus in the portal vein trunk, at least one of the two intrahepatic portal vein branches, SMV and SV. Partial recanalization was defined as a more than 50% reduction of the thrombus, with the thrombus not extending to other veins.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Rate of Bleeding
Risk of bleeding episodes
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Nov 2019
- Study start1 Jan 2017
- Primary completion31 Jan 2020
- Study completion31 Jan 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Liver CirrhosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Yanjing Gao, PhD.MD, Principal investigator, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04173429
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019126-QILU
- Status last verified
- Jan 2017
- First submitted
- 20 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 2 Mar 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Mar 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of Nadroparin Calcium-Warfarin Sequential Anticoagulation in Portal Vein Thrombosis in Cirrhotic Patients:A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04173429
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2019126-QILU
- Conditions
- Liver Cirrhosis, Portal Vein Thrombosis
- Keywords
- Portal vein thrombosis, Nadroparin calcium, Warfarin, Anticoagulation
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 2 Mar 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study is aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant therapy with nadroparin calcium and warfarin in patients with portal vein thrombosis (PVT).
Detailed description
Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a frequent complication of liver cirrhosis, referred to partial or complete thrombosis formed in the lumen of portal vein or/and branches of it. Currently, clinical guidelines of PVT in cirrhotic patients has not been addressed, and anticoagulant therapy of PVT patients with cirrhosis remains controversial. Although numerable studies have reported that anticoagulation therapy is effective, while a majority of them were respective and a few took control into consideration. In addition, no agreement has reached about the safety of anticoagulation. So, the efficacy and safety of anticoagulant therapy needs more prospective randomized controlled trial to be investigated.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| nadroparin calcium-warfarin sequential therapy group | Experimental | Drug: Nadroparin calcium, warfarinnadroparin calcium every 12 hours for 1 month followed by an oral administration of warfarin for 5 months |
| Control group | No intervention | –No anticoagulation therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Age between 18 and 75 years
- Liver cirrhosis diagnosis based on clinical, laboratory, and imaging studies, and PVT diagnosed by abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography, contrast-enhanced MRI, or portal angiography
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Cavernous transformation of the portal vein
- Uncontrolled active bleeding
- Platelet count lower than 10*10^9/L
- Creatinine more than 170 mmol/L
- Ongoing or received antithrombotic/thrombolytic treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nadroparin calcium, warfarinAlso: Experimental groupNadroparin calcium subcutaneously every 12hs for 1 months followed by warfarin orally for 5 months. INR(international normalized ratio ) was detected every 3-4 days and adjusted carefully by 0.75mg dosage until achieve the target level of 2-3. | Drug | nadroparin calcium-warfarin sequential therapy group |
Primary outcome
Recanalization Rate
Time frame: 6 months
For each venous segment, the vein and residual patent lumen were outlined at the level of the maximum thrombosis. Total lumen area and patent lumen area were calculated with commercially available software. The degree of thrombus occlusion was estimated as a percentage by thrombosis area/total lumen area×100%. The primary outcome was the overall recanalization rate, both complete and partial. Complete recanalization was referred to the complete disappearance of the thrombus in the portal vein trunk, at least one of the two intrahepatic portal vein branches, SMV and SV. Partial recanalization was defined as a more than 50% reduction of the thrombus, with the thrombus not extending to other veins.
1 secondary outcome
Rate of Bleeding
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Mar 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yanjing Gao, PhD.MD principal investigator
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Nadroparin calcium, warfarin in people with Liver Cirrhosis and Portal Vein Thrombosis, run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Mar 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Recanalization Rate (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Mar 2021.