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Hepatitis C, ChronicPhase 4NCT04177043

Model Towards Elimination of Hepatitis C Infection in Egypt: Feasibility and Effectiveness in 73 Villages

A Phase 4 study testing HCV antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) rapid diagnostic tests and DAAs in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Egyptian Liver Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: The global response to the HCV infection epidemic has been transformed by the availability of low-cost curative short course direct acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. Egypt has one of the highest burdens of HCV infection worldwide, and a large treatment programme, but reaching rural communities represents a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis C, Chronic
What is being tested?
HCV antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) rapid diagnostic tests and DAAs
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
221,855 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2015to Dec 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • persons aged between 12 to 80 years across the 73 villages eligible for inclusion in the test and treat program.

Who cannot join

  • aged below 12

About this study

Official title: Educate, Test and Treat Model Towards Elimination of Hepatitis C Infection in Egypt: Feasibility and Effectiveness in 73 Villages

Background: The global response to the HCV infection epidemic has been transformed by the availability of low-cost curative short course direct acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. Egypt has one of the highest burdens of HCV infection worldwide, and a large treatment programme, but reaching rural communities represents a major challenge. We report the feasibility and effectiveness of a comprehensive community-based HCV prevention, testing and treatment model in 73 villages across Egypt, with the goal to eliminate infection from all adult villagers.

Methods: An HCV "educate, test and treat" programme was implemented in 73 villages across 7 governorates in Egypt between 06/2015 and 06/2018. The programme model comprised community mobilization facilitated by a network of village promoters to support the education, test and treat campaign as well as fund raising in the local community; a comprehensive testing, linkage to care and treatment of all eligible villagers aged 12 to 80 years using HCV antibody and HBsAg rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), HCV RNA confirmation of positive cases, staging of liver disease using transient elastography (FibroScan), treatment with 12 or 24 weeks of a direct acting antiviral (DAA) regimen according to national standard of HCV care, and an assessment of cure at 12 weeks after completion of treatment (SVR12); and an education campaign to raise awareness and disseminate messages about safer practices to reduce transmission through public events, promotional materials and house-to-house visits. Key outcomes assessed in each village were: uptake of serological HCV and HBV testing, linkage to assessment and HCV viral load confirmation, uptake of treatment, and SVR12.

Read the detailed description

Background: The global response to the HCV infection epidemic has been transformed by the availability of low-cost curative short course direct acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. Egypt has one of the highest burdens of HCV infection worldwide, and a large treatment programme, but reaching rural communities represents a major challenge. We report the feasibility and effectiveness of a comprehensive community-based HCV prevention, testing and treatment model in 73 villages across Egypt, with the goal to eliminate infection from all adult villagers.

Methods: An HCV "educate, test and treat" programme was implemented in 73 villages across 7 governorates in Egypt between 06/2015 and 06/2018. The programme model comprised community mobilization facilitated by a network of village promoters to support the education, test and treat campaign as well as fund raising in the local community; a comprehensive testing, linkage to care and treatment of all eligible villagers aged 12 to 80 years using HCV antibody and HBsAg rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), HCV RNA confirmation of positive cases, staging of liver disease using transient elastography (FibroScan), treatment with 12 or 24 weeks of a direct acting antiviral (DAA) regimen according to national standard of HCV care, and an assessment of cure at 12 weeks after completion of treatment (SVR12); and an education campaign to raise awareness and disseminate messages about safer practices to reduce transmission through public events, promotional materials and house-to-house visits. Key outcomes assessed in each village were: uptake of serological HCV and HBV testing, linkage to assessment and HCV viral load confirmation, uptake of treatment, and SVR12.

Being tested
HCV antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) rapid diagnostic tests, DAAs
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HCV antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) rapid diagnostic testsDiagnostic test

    HCV antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) rapid diagnostic tests

  • DAAsDrug

    Treatment with different regiments with DAAs

Study groups in NCT04177043
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ScreeningOtherNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: HCV antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) rapid diagnostic tests; Drug: DAAs

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. incidince of HCV in population

    incidence of HCV hidden population confirmed by Rt-PCR

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2019
  2. Study startJun 2015
  3. Primary completionJun 2018
  4. Study completionDec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
221,855 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04177043
Sponsor's protocol ID
village2015
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
20 Feb 2019
Last updated
26 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing HCV antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) rapid diagnostic tests and DAAs in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Egyptian Liver Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

incidince of HCV in population (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2019.

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