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Clinical Stage 0 Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8NCT04183218

Characterizing Chemo-Radiotherapy Treatment-Related Cardiac Changes

An observational study of Clinical Stage 0 Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8 and Clinical Stage 0 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v8, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This trial studies cardiac changes after radiation or chemo-radiation for the treatment of lung or esophageal cancer that has not spread to other places in the body (non-metastatic) or has not come back (non-recurrent). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Biospecimen Collection, Cardiac Event Monitor and Chemoradiotherapy
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
23 Sep 2019to 2 May 2024
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Non-metastatic, non-recurrent lung and esophageal cancer patients who are receiving thoracic radiotherapy

Who may be able to join

  • Age >= 18 years
  • Planned standard of care curative thoracic RT or CRT with anticipated heart V40 > 20 cc (At least 20 cc of the heart should receive a dose of 40 gray [Gy] or higher)
  • Able to follow-up at all specified standard of care time-points
  • Patients can receive treatment as part of the standard of care or in a different study
  • Receiving radiation treatment to an area close to the heart, for example gastroesophageal junction cancer, hilar lung cancer, or mainstem bronchus lung cancer
  • Any type of systemic therapy or surgery before during or after radiation is acceptable
  • Prior radiation to other areas is acceptable
  • Planned radiation doses equal or higher than 40 Gy

Who cannot join

  • Metastatic disease
  • Recurrent disease
  • Patient receiving radiation prescription doses lower than 40 Gy
  • No prior radiation that included any part of the heart is acceptable
  • No thoracic re-irradiation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mayo Clinic in Arizona

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259

Other trials in United States

About this study

This trial studies cardiac changes after radiation or chemo-radiation for the treatment of lung or esophageal cancer that has not spread to other places in the body (non-metastatic) or has not come back (non-recurrent). Continuous cardiac monitoring with an implanted device may help to identify cardiac changes that would remain unnoticed, and facilitate the treatment of these early cardiac changes as part of standard care.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To determine the 12-month cardiac event rate after radiation or chemo-radiation for the treatment of lung or esophageal cancer.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Define the spectrum of cardiac toxicity among chemoradiotherapy (CRT) patients at highest risk of cardiac toxicity.

II. Establish the timeline of cardiac toxicity development and identify early predictive findings of permanent damage.

III. Characterize the areas of the heart at highest risk for persistent cardiac damage.

IV. Identify a dose response threshold for radiotherapy (RT) damage in different areas of the heart.

  1. Improve survival by alerting the cardiology team of the need for life-saving standard of care interventions.

VI. Describe medical interventions employed for the cardiac events identified in the study.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive cardiac monitor implants then undergo standard of care RT or CRT at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients also undergo blood sample collection at baseline, 4 weeks, 3, 9, and 12 months.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 4 weeks, 3, 9 and 12 months post RT.

Being tested
Biospecimen Collection, Cardiac Event Monitor, Chemoradiotherapy, Radiation Therapy
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery

    Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection

    Undergo biospecimen collection

  • Cardiac Event MonitorDevice

    Receive cardiac monitor

  • ChemoradiotherapyOther

    Also called Chemoradiation, CRT, CRTx, Radiochemotherapy

    Undergo CRT

  • Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Also called Cancer Radiotherapy, ENERGY_TYPE, Irradiate, Irradiated

    Undergo RT

Study groups in NCT04183218
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Observational (cardiac monitoring)Patients receive cardiac monitor implants then undergo standard of care RT or CRT at the discretion of the treating physician. Patients also undergo blood sample collection at baseline, 4 weeks, 3, 9, and 12 months.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Device: Cardiac Event Monitor; Other: Chemoradiotherapy; Radiation: Radiation Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of Participants With a Cardiac Event at 12 Months

    Assessed as any cardiac event after registration, including electrophysiological changes as defined by the continuous insertable cardiac monitor (ICM); congestive heart failure (CHF); myocardial infarction; pericarditis or myocarditis; cardiac ablation or cardiac pacemaker; cardiac stent placement or any coronary procedure for coronary damage; or any cardiac event as defined by the patients' medical records or autopsy if done.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Loco-regional Recurrence

    Loco-regional recurrence is defined as local recurrences of the cancer in the> same location where the disease was found on any diagnostic or> staging study.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  2. Disease-free Survival

    Disease- free survival is defined as the time from study registration until any disease recurrence or death.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  3. Distant Recurrence

    Distant recurrence is defined as metastatic cancer (cancer that has spread to organs or tissues far from the original cancer) that has either been biopsy> confirmed or clinically diagnosed as recurrent.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  4. Cardiac Event Free Survival

    Cardiac event free survival is defined as the time from registration to any cardiac> event or death.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  5. Cardiac Death

    Cardiac death is defined as the time from registration to death due to cardiac> reasons. Cardiac death would include documented congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, arrhythmia*, heart block*, or any other cardiac cause documented in the medical records, death certificate, or autopsy as one of the major contributing causes of death. *Any lethal electrophysiologic change documented by before death would also be included.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  6. Overall Survival

    Overall survival is defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  7. Incidence of Acute 3+ Adverse Events (AE)

    Adverse Event incidence and severity will be measured by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0.

    Measured: Within the first 6 months from the date of enrollment

  8. Incidence of Late Grade 3+ Adverse Events

    Adverse Event incidence and severity will be measured by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0.

    Measured: After the first 6 months from the date of enrollment

  9. Cause Specific Survival

    Cause specific survival is defined as the time from registration to death due to cancer.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2019
  2. Study start23 Sep 2019
  3. Primary completion6 Jan 2024
  4. Study completion2 May 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04183218
Sponsor's protocol ID
MC1723
Other IDs
NCI-2019-07938, MC1723, 17-008401
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
27 Nov 2019
Last updated
27 May 2026
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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