MelanomaPhase 1NCT04197882
Clinical Study to Evaluate OrienX010 in Combination With Toripalimab as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Advanced Melanoma
A Phase 1 study testing OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injection in people with Melanoma, run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is an open-label, Phase Ib clinical study to evaluate recombinant human GM-CSF herpes simplex virus intratumoral injection (OrienX010) in combination with recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody infusion (Toripalimab) as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with complete resectable stage III and IV… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma
- What is being tested?
- OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 33 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 27 May 2019to 27 May 2025
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- An ICF approved by the Ethic Committee will voluntarily signed by the patient prior to initiating any screening or specific study procedures;
- Male or female patients between 18 and 75 years of age;
- Patients with definite diagnosis of complete resectable stage III and IV melanoma (M1a) based on histology and/or cytology, and with at least 1 measurable lesion(s).
- Patients with ECOG performance status of 0 or 1;
- Expected Survival> 4 months;
- The patient has good function in each organ, and the following conditions are required at screening according to the laboratory reference range:
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- White blood cell count ≥ 3.0 × 109/L;
- Absolute neutrophil value ≥ 1.5 × 109/L;
- Platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L;
- Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L;
- Serum albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL;
- Liver function tests: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 × ULN;
- Renal function tests: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min at 24 hours (Cockcroft and Gault formula);
- International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5, and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) or partial prothrombin time (PTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN;
- 7. Female patients with childbearing potential (including premature menopause, menopausal < 2 years and non-surgical sterilization), male patients, and partners of male patients must agree to use effective contraception during the study: Surgical sterilization, oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices, sexual abstinence or barrier contraceptive combination spermicides; All patients must continue contraception for 6 months after the last treatment.
Who cannot join
- Patients previously treated with T-VEC or similar; Patients previously treated with anti PD-1 antibody, anti PD-L1 antibody, anti PD-L2 antibody or similar;
- Patients with negative anti-herpes simplex virus type I (HSV-1) antibodies IgG and IgM ;
- The patient's lesion does not meet the requirement of the intratumoral injection volume or is not suitable for intratumoral injection;
- Received anti-herpes simplex virus therapy (such as aciclovir, ganciclovir, valaciclovir, and arabinoside) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment;
- Received another anti-tumor monoclonal antibody (mAb) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment or hasn't recover (≤ Grade 1) from adverse events due to prior therapy (occurring earlier than 4 weeks) ;
- Patients with a history of other (including unknown primary) malignancies within 5 years prior to the first dose of trial treatment. Note: Except for fully treated stage 1 or 2 basal/squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, or in situ cancer that is treated with potentially curative therapy;
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- Patients with known hypersensitivity to the study drug, its active ingredient, excipients;
- Patient with HBsAg positive and HBV DNA copies > 1×103copies/mL;
- Patients with positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies;
- Patients with any unstable systemic disease, including but not limited to: Serious infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident or transient cerebral ischemia, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, and serious arrhythmia liver, kidney, or metabolic disease requiring medical treatment;
- patients with active CNS metastases. patients may participate in the study if their CNS is adequately treated and their neurological symptoms recover to levels less than or equal to Grade 1 (CTCAE) for at least 2 weeks before enrollment, with the exception of residual signs or symptoms associated with CNS therapy . In addition, patients must be those who do not use corticosteroids or who take stable doses of ≤ 10 mg prednisone/day (or equivalent dose) or who decrease to ≤ 10 mg prednisone/day;
- Patients with autoimmune disease, received liver or other organs transplantation once before, active pulmonary tuberculosis; or patients received major surgical procedures, live vaccination, immunotherapy 4 weeks prior to study initiation
- Tumor's macrovascular invasion in the iliac and femoral vessels;
- The disease (e.g., mental illness, etc.) or condition (e.g., alcoholism or drug abuse, etc.) of the patient may increase the patient's risk of receiving trial medication or affect the patient's compliance with the study requirements, or may confuse the study results;
- Within 30 days of screening, the patient had received any other study product or had participated in another intervention clinical trial;
- Pregnant or lactating women, or women who are prepared to become pregnant or lactating during the study; Men or women who are unwilling to use effective contraception;
- Other situations that the investigators think are not suitable for inclusion
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Phase Ib Clinical Study to Evaluate OrienX010 in Combination With Toripalimab as Neoadjuvant Treatment in the Patients With Complete Resectable Stage III and Stage IV (M1a) Melanoma
This study is an open-label, Phase Ib clinical study to evaluate recombinant human GM-CSF herpes simplex virus intratumoral injection (OrienX010) in combination with recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody infusion (Toripalimab) as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with complete resectable stage III and IV (M1a) melanoma.
This study is planned to enroll approximately 30 patients with stage III and IV melanoma (M1a) who meet protocol requirements.
This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of recombinant human GM-CSF herpes simplex virus intratumoral injection (OrienX010) in combination with recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody infusion (Toripalimab infusion) as neoadjuvant treatment in the patients with complete resectable stage III and IV (M1a) melanoma.
- Conditions
- Melanoma
- Being tested
- OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injection
- Keywords
- complete resectable, melanoma, neoadjuvant treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injectionBiological
Also called Recombinant Human GM-CSF Herpes Simplex Virus intratumoral Injection combination with Recombinant Human Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody infusion
OrienX010 Produced by Oriengene Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Strength: 1.0 mL/vial. Toripalimab infusion Produced by Junshi Biosciences Co., Ltd. Strength: 240 mg/6 mL/vial; Sterile water injection dosage form; Expiry date: 24 months; Date of manufacture: Based on the date of manufacture indicated in the product package.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| treatment | Experimental | This study consisted of 3 stage of neoadjuvant treatment, surgical, and adjuvant treatment. Neoadjuvant treatment period: OrienX010 intratumoral injection in combination with Toripalimab infusion. Toripalimab : 3 mg/kg, IV infusion: Once every 2 weeks for 6 doses ; OrienX010: Maximum injection volume 8 × 108 pfu, intratumoral injection: Once every 2 weeks for 6 doses ; Surgical treatment period: 2 weeks after the last dose of neoadjuvant treatment (± 7 days), the investigator designed the surgical protocol of the melanoma radical surgery according to the patient's individual disease, and performed postoperative care according to the patient's condition.
Adjuvant treatment period: 3 weeks after operation (± 7 days), the patient was given Toripalimab infusion. Toripalimab 3 mg/kg intravenously given every 3 weeks (every 3 weeks per cycle) for up to 1 year (the one-year duration will be counted from 1st dose in neoadjuvant treatment). Receives: Biological: OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
pathological response rates
pCR and Major PR/Near pCR rates
Measured: 12 week of treatment
Clinical effective rate
objective response rates based on RECIST 1.1, include CR,PR,SD
Measured: 12 week of treatment
Secondary outcomes (5)
RFS
To evaluate 1-year relapse-free survival (RFS) and 2-year relapse-free survival
Measured: 1-year and 2-year after surgery
OS
overall survival
Measured: approximate 3 years
the safety of OrienX010 in combination with Toripalimab
Number of participants with treatment-related SAE and adverse events that assessed by CTCAE v5.03
Measured: From date of enrolling to 90 days after end of treatment
The surgical operation related events were observed
observe the surgical operation related events
Measured: Surgical treatment period
Clinical effective rate
Objective response rates based on iRECIST and it-RECIST, include CR,PR,SD
Measured: 12 week of treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Dec 2019
- Study start27 May 2019
- Primary completion27 May 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion27 May 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MelanomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jun Guo, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
- Investigators
- Jun Guo, MD, Principal investigator, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04197882
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OrienX010-II-12
- Status last verified
- Feb 2021
- First submitted
- 10 Dec 2019
- Last updated
- 10 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Zhao Q, Du Y, Li L, Mao L, Wang X, Xu Z, Liu J, Cui C, Chi Z, Gao X, Liu K, Chang S, Kong Y, Sheng X, Xia X, Guo J, Dai J, Si L. Long-term survival benefit of neoadjuvant oncolytic virus plus PD-1 blockade in acral melanoma: implications of STING in resistance and potential therapy. Exp Hematol Oncol. 2026 Jun 1;15(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s40164-026-00786-0.
PubMed 42226303Liu J, Wang X, Li Z, Gao S, Mao L, Dai J, Li C, Cui C, Chi Z, Sheng X, Lai Y, Tan Z, Lian B, Tang B, Yan X, Li S, Zhou L, Wei X, Li J, Guo J, Si L. Neoadjuvant oncolytic virus orienx010 and toripalimab in resectable acral melanoma: a phase Ib trial. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2024 Nov 22;9(1):318. doi: 10.1038/s41392-024-02029-2.
PubMed 39572525
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Phase Ib Clinical Study to Evaluate OrienX010 in Combination With Toripalimab as Neoadjuvant Treatment in the Patients With Complete Resectable Stage III and Stage IV (M1a) Melanoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04197882
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OrienX010-II-12
- Conditions
- Melanoma
- Keywords
- complete resectable, melanoma, neoadjuvant treatment
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 27 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 May 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 27 May 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is an open-label, Phase Ib clinical study to evaluate recombinant human GM-CSF herpes simplex virus intratumoral injection (OrienX010) in combination with recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody infusion (Toripalimab) as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with complete resectable stage III and IV (M1a) melanoma.
This study is planned to enroll approximately 30 patients with stage III and IV melanoma (M1a) who meet protocol requirements.
This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of recombinant human GM-CSF herpes simplex virus intratumoral injection (OrienX010) in combination with recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody infusion (Toripalimab infusion) as neoadjuvant treatment in the patients with complete resectable stage III and IV (M1a) melanoma.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| treatment | Experimental | Biological: OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injectionThis study consisted of 3 stage of neoadjuvant treatment, surgical, and adjuvant treatment. Neoadjuvant treatment period: OrienX010 intratumoral injection in combination with Toripalimab infusion. Toripalimab : 3 mg/kg, IV infusion: Once every 2 weeks for 6 doses ; OrienX010: Maximum injection volume 8 × 108 pfu, intratumoral injection: Once every 2 weeks for 6 doses ; Surgical treatment period: 2 weeks after the last dose of neoadjuvant treatment (± 7 days), the investigator designed the surgical protocol of the melanoma radical surgery according to the patient's individual disease, and performed postoperative care according to the patient's condition. Adjuvant treatment period: 3 weeks after operation (± 7 days), the patient was given Toripalimab infusion. Toripalimab 3 mg/kg intravenously given every 3 weeks (every 3 weeks per cycle) for up to 1 year (the one-year duration will be counted from 1st dose in neoadjuvant treatment). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- An ICF approved by the Ethic Committee will voluntarily signed by the patient prior to initiating any screening or specific study procedures;
- Male or female patients between 18 and 75 years of age;
- Patients with definite diagnosis of complete resectable stage III and IV melanoma (M1a) based on histology and/or cytology, and with at least 1 measurable lesion(s).
- Patients with ECOG performance status of 0 or 1;
- Expected Survival> 4 months;
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Patients previously treated with T-VEC or similar; Patients previously treated with anti PD-1 antibody, anti PD-L1 antibody, anti PD-L2 antibody or similar;
- Patients with negative anti-herpes simplex virus type I (HSV-1) antibodies IgG and IgM ;
- The patient's lesion does not meet the requirement of the intratumoral injection volume or is not suitable for intratumoral injection;
- Received anti-herpes simplex virus therapy (such as aciclovir, ganciclovir, valaciclovir, and arabinoside) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment;
- Received another anti-tumor monoclonal antibody (mAb) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment or hasn't recover (≤ Grade 1) from adverse events due to prior therapy (occurring earlier than 4 weeks) ;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injectionAlso: Recombinant Human GM-CSF Herpes Simplex Virus intratumoral Injection combination with Recombinant Human Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody infusionOrienX010 Produced by Oriengene Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Strength: 1.0 mL/vial. Toripalimab infusion Produced by Junshi Biosciences Co., Ltd. Strength: 240 mg/6 mL/vial; Sterile water injection dosage form; Expiry date: 24 months; Date of manufacture: Based on the date of manufacture indicated in the product package. | Biological | treatment |
Primary outcome
pathological response rates
Time frame: 12 week of treatment
pCR and Major PR/Near pCR rates
Clinical effective rate
Time frame: 12 week of treatment
objective response rates based on RECIST 1.1, include CR,PR,SD
5 secondary outcomes
RFS
Time frame: 1-year and 2-year after surgery
OS
Time frame: approximate 3 years
the safety of OrienX010 in combination with Toripalimab
Time frame: From date of enrolling to 90 days after end of treatment
The surgical operation related events were observed
Time frame: Surgical treatment period
Clinical effective rate
Time frame: 12 week of treatment
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Feb 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42226303Zhao Q, Du Y, Li L, Mao L, Wang X, Xu Z, Liu J, Cui C, Chi Z, Gao X, Liu K, Chang S, Kong Y, Sheng X, Xia X, Guo J, Dai J, Si L. Long-term survival benefit of neoadjuvant oncolytic virus plus PD-1 blockade in acral melanoma: implications of STING in resistance and potential therapy. Exp Hematol Oncol. 2026 Jun 1;15(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s40164-026-00786-0.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39572525Liu J, Wang X, Li Z, Gao S, Mao L, Dai J, Li C, Cui C, Chi Z, Sheng X, Lai Y, Tan Z, Lian B, Tang B, Yan X, Li S, Zhou L, Wei X, Li J, Guo J, Si L. Neoadjuvant oncolytic virus orienx010 and toripalimab in resectable acral melanoma: a phase Ib trial. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2024 Nov 22;9(1):318. doi: 10.1038/s41392-024-02029-2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jun Guo, MD principal investigator
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing OrienX010 Combination with Toripalimab injection in people with Melanoma, run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
pathological response rates (time frame: 12 week of treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04197882, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2021.