Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG)TIMPEGNCT04202029
Additional Benefit of Thoracic Impedance Monitoring (TIM) for Propofol-sedation Monitoring During PEG Placement
A study testing thoracic impedance monitoring, pulseoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring in people with Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG), run by Georg Dultz at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
The present study is a randomized, prospective, single-blinded study. A total of 172 patients presenting for percoutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) under sedation will be included according to the statistical sample size calculation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG)
- What is being tested?
- thoracic impedance monitoring, pulseoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 173 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 4 Nov 2019to 24 Aug 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- > /= 18 years
- given consent
- planned PEG
Who cannot join
- ASA >/= 4
- no given consent
- pregnant/laction
- contraindication against PEG
- contraindication against propofol-sedatation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Additional Benefit of Thoracic Impedance Monitoring (TIM) for Propofol-sedation Monitoring by Non- Anesthesiologist During Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG), a Prospective, Randomized-controlled Clinical Study.
The present study is a randomized, prospective, single-blinded study. A total of 172 patients presenting for percoutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) under sedation will be included according to the statistical sample size calculation. Patients will be randomized to either group 1- standard monitoring (pulseoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring) or group 2- standard monitoring and thoracic impedance measurement during Propofol-based sedation for PEG. Episodes of Hypoxia are documented and compared in both groups.
Statistical analysis will be done in cooperation with the statistical biomedical institute oft he university hospital in Frankfurt.
- Being tested
- thoracic impedance monitoring, pulseoxymetry, non-invasive blood preassure monitoring
- Keywords
- ASA, American Socity of Anesthesiologists physical status classification system, Thoracic Impedance monitoring, TIM, ECG, echocardiography, sedation, propofol, monitoring, NAPS, nurse-administered propofol sedation, O2, oxygen, PEG, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
thoracic impedance monitoringDevice
Thoracic impedance measurement identifies the respiratory frequence using the changes of impedance during inspiration and expiration via an ECG.
pulseoxymetryDevice
Pulseoxymetry is meassuring the heart rate and the oxygen saturation in the arterial blood
non-invasive blood preassure monitoringDevice
Non-invasive blood preassure is a method using a blood preassure cuff to identify the blood preassure.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| pulseoxymetry arm | Other | pulseoxymetry arm: standard monitoring: pulseoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring Receives: Device: pulseoxymetry; Device: non-invasive blood preassure monitoring |
| thoracic impedance monitoring arm | Experimental | thoracic impedance monitoring arm: standard monitoring and additionally thoracic impedance measurement) Receives: Device: thoracic impedance monitoring; Device: pulseoxymetry; Device: non-invasive blood preassure monitoring |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
comparison of hypoxia in both arms
Hypoxia is defined as oxygen saturation dropping below 90 % for more than 15 seconds. The primary end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
Measured: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Secondary outcomes (11)
Comparison of hypoxia-episodes in both arms
Number of hypoxia-episodes during each intervention. This end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
Measured: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Comparison of severe hypoxia episodes in both arms defined as oxygen saturation dropping below 85 %
Severe hypoxia is defined as O2 saturation below 85%. This end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedatio n until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
Measured: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Comparison of severe hypoxia-episodes in both arms
The number of hypoxia-episodes during each intervention will be assesed. This end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
Measured: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes. This end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
Comparison of the time difference of occuring apnoe before hypoxia
The time difference between the onset of apnoe befpre the onset of hypoxia will be meassured.
Measured: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Specifity and sensetivity of thoracic impedance monitoring
The specifity and sensitivity will be calculated using the frequency of falls alarms and missed alarms in relation to hypoxia. This end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
Measured: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Additional cost of thoracic impedance monitoring (TIM)
The costs that are needed to implement TIM during every procedure will be calculated and will be stated in the results. All PEG-placements in the TIM group will be used. By using a 3-lead-ECG, 3 electrodes will be needed per patient. For alle patients, one ECG-cable will be needed. Therefore, the costs will be calculated per patient.
Measured: Time frame is the entire study period with a maximum of 3 years.
Risk stratification of baseline criteria for hypoxia
Risk factors will be evaluated in an univariate and a multivariate analyse
Measured: Time frame is the entire study period with a maximum of 3 years.
Comparison of intervention procedures to prevent hypoxia
The necessity to prevent a hypoxic event because of an alarm by the monitoring by elevating the oxygen delivery, using jaw thrust manoeuvre or mask ventilation will be compared in both arms. This end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by the awaking of the patient.
Measured: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Comparison of satisfaction of doctors in both arms
The involved doctors will be asked to give there opinion using visual analog scale (VAS). Scale reaches from 1 (dissatisfied) to 10 (satisfied). The end point will be meassured after the procedure. The investigation time is defined as one PEG-placement.
Measured: approx. 15 minutes
Comparison of satisfaction of nurses in both arms
The involved nurses will be asked to give there opinion using visual analog scale (VAS). Scale reaches from 1 (dissatisfied) to 10 (satisfied). The end point will be meassured after the procedure. The investigation time is defined as one PEG-placement.
Measured: approx. 15 minutes
Comparison of satisfaction of patients in both arms
The involved patients will be asked to give there opinion using visual analog scale (VAS). Scale reaches from 1 (dissatisfied) to 10 (satisfied). The end point will be meassured after the procedure. The investigation time is defined as one PEG-placement.
Measured: approx. 15 minutes
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Dec 2019
- Study start4 Nov 2019
- Primary completion24 Aug 2021
- Study completion24 Aug 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- The participants will be randomely assigend by a computer based algorithm to either the standard monitoring group as defined by the German S3 guidline "Sedierung in der gastrointestinalen Endoskopie" containing pulsoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring versus the standard and additionally the thoracic impedance monitoring using an extra ECG
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 173 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Georg Dultz
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Georg Dultz, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04202029
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FRA-UNI-TIM-PEG-TRIAL-2019
- Acronym
- TIMPEG
- Status last verified
- May 2020
- First submitted
- 3 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 13 Jul 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Jafari A, Weismuller TJ, Tonguc T, Kalff JC, Manekeller S. [Complications after Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Tube Placement - A Retrospective Analysis]. Zentralbl Chir. 2016 Aug;141(4):442-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1557765. Epub 2015 Aug 10. German.
PubMed 26258619Riphaus A, Rabofski M, Wehrmann T. Endoscopic sedation and monitoring practice in Germany: results from the first nationwide survey. Z Gastroenterol. 2010 Mar;48(3):392-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1109765. Epub 2010 Feb 5.
PubMed 20140841Riphaus A, Geist F, Wehrmann T. Endoscopic sedation and monitoring practice in Germany: re-evaluation from the first nationwide survey 3 years after the implementation of an evidence and consent based national guideline. Z Gastroenterol. 2013 Sep;51(9):1082-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1335104. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
PubMed 24022202Lin OS. Sedation for routine gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures: a review on efficacy, safety, efficiency, cost and satisfaction. Intest Res. 2017 Oct;15(4):456-466. doi: 10.5217/ir.2017.15.4.456. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
PubMed 29142513Dumonceau JM, Riphaus A, Aparicio JR, Beilenhoff U, Knape JT, Ortmann M, Paspatis G, Ponsioen CY, Racz I, Schreiber F, Vilmann P, Wehrmann T, Wientjes C, Walder B; NAAP Task Force Members. European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, European Society of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Nurses and Associates, and the European Society of Anaesthesiology Guideline: Non-anaesthesiologist administration of propofol for GI endoscopy. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Dec;27(12):1016-30. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32834136bf.
PubMed 21068575Riphaus A, Wehrmann T, Hausmann J, Weber B, von Delius S, Jung M, Tonner P, Arnold J, Behrens A, Beilenhoff U, Bitter H, Domagk D, In der Smitten S, Kallinowski B, Meining A, Schaible A, Schilling D, Seifert H, Wappler F, Kopp I; German Society of General and Visceral Surgery; German Crohn's disease / ulcerative colitis Association e. V; German Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine e. V. (DGAI); Gesellschaft Politics and Law in Health Care (GPRG). [S3-guidelines "sedation in gastrointestinal endoscopy" 2014 (AWMF register no. 021/014)]. Z Gastroenterol. 2015 Aug;53(8):802-42. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1553458. Epub 2015 Aug 18. No abstract available. German.
PubMed 26284330Absolom M, Roberts R, Bahlmann UB, Hall JE, Armstrong T, Turley A. The use of impedance respirometry to confirm tracheal intubation in children. Anaesthesia. 2006 Dec;61(12):1145-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2006.04838.x.
PubMed 17090233Frasca D, Geraud L, Charriere JM, Debaene B, Mimoz O. Comparison of acoustic and impedance methods with mask capnometry to assess respiration rate in obese patients recovering from general anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 2015 Jan;70(1):26-31. doi: 10.1111/anae.12799. Epub 2014 Jul 10.
PubMed 25040754
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jul 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Additional Benefit of Thoracic Impedance Monitoring (TIM) for Propofol-sedation Monitoring by Non- Anesthesiologist During Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG), a Prospective, Randomized-controlled Clinical Study.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04202029
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TIMPEG / FRA-UNI-TIM-PEG-TRIAL-2019
- Keywords
- ASA, American Socity of Anesthesiologists physical status classification system, Thoracic Impedance monitoring, TIM, ECG, echocardiography, sedation, propofol
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 173 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Georg DultzUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 4 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Aug 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The present study is a randomized, prospective, single-blinded study. A total of 172 patients presenting for percoutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) under sedation will be included according to the statistical sample size calculation. Patients will be randomized to either group 1- standard monitoring (pulseoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring) or group 2- standard monitoring and thoracic impedance measurement during Propofol-based sedation for PEG. Episodes of Hypoxia are documented and compared in both groups.
Statistical analysis will be done in cooperation with the statistical biomedical institute oft he university hospital in Frankfurt.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- The participants will be randomely assigend by a computer based algorithm to either the standard monitoring group as defined by the German S3 guidline "Sedierung in der gastrointestinalen Endoskopie" containing pulsoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring versus the standard and additionally the thoracic impedance monitoring using an extra ECG
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| pulseoxymetry arm | Other | Device: pulseoxymetry, Device: non-invasive blood preassure monitoringpulseoxymetry arm: standard monitoring: pulseoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring |
| thoracic impedance monitoring arm | Experimental | Device: thoracic impedance monitoring, Device: pulseoxymetry, Device: non-invasive blood preassure monitoringthoracic impedance monitoring arm: standard monitoring and additionally thoracic impedance measurement) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- > /= 18 years
- given consent
- planned PEG
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- ASA >/= 4
- no given consent
- pregnant/laction
- contraindication against PEG
- contraindication against propofol-sedatation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| thoracic impedance monitoringThoracic impedance measurement identifies the respiratory frequence using the changes of impedance during inspiration and expiration via an ECG. | Device | thoracic impedance monitoring arm |
| pulseoxymetryPulseoxymetry is meassuring the heart rate and the oxygen saturation in the arterial blood | Device | pulseoxymetry arm, thoracic impedance monitoring arm |
| non-invasive blood preassure monitoringNon-invasive blood preassure is a method using a blood preassure cuff to identify the blood preassure. | Device | pulseoxymetry arm, thoracic impedance monitoring arm |
Primary outcome
comparison of hypoxia in both arms
Time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Hypoxia is defined as oxygen saturation dropping below 90 % for more than 15 seconds. The primary end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
11 secondary outcomes
Comparison of hypoxia-episodes in both arms
Time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Comparison of severe hypoxia episodes in both arms defined as oxygen saturation dropping below 85 %
Time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Comparison of severe hypoxia-episodes in both arms
Time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes. This end point is assessed from the beginning of propofol sedation until the PEG-procedure is terminated defined by awaking of the patient.
Comparison of the time difference of occuring apnoe before hypoxia
Time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Specifity and sensetivity of thoracic impedance monitoring
Time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Additional cost of thoracic impedance monitoring (TIM)
Time frame: Time frame is the entire study period with a maximum of 3 years.
Risk stratification of baseline criteria for hypoxia
Time frame: Time frame is the entire study period with a maximum of 3 years.
Comparison of intervention procedures to prevent hypoxia
Time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.
Comparison of satisfaction of doctors in both arms
Time frame: approx. 15 minutes
Comparison of satisfaction of nurses in both arms
Time frame: approx. 15 minutes
Comparison of satisfaction of patients in both arms
Time frame: approx. 15 minutes
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jul 2023.
- Background: PubMed 26258619Jafari A, Weismuller TJ, Tonguc T, Kalff JC, Manekeller S. [Complications after Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Tube Placement - A Retrospective Analysis]. Zentralbl Chir. 2016 Aug;141(4):442-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1557765. Epub 2015 Aug 10. German.
- Background: PubMed 20140841Riphaus A, Rabofski M, Wehrmann T. Endoscopic sedation and monitoring practice in Germany: results from the first nationwide survey. Z Gastroenterol. 2010 Mar;48(3):392-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1109765. Epub 2010 Feb 5.
- Background: PubMed 24022202Riphaus A, Geist F, Wehrmann T. Endoscopic sedation and monitoring practice in Germany: re-evaluation from the first nationwide survey 3 years after the implementation of an evidence and consent based national guideline. Z Gastroenterol. 2013 Sep;51(9):1082-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1335104. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
- Background: PubMed 29142513Lin OS. Sedation for routine gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures: a review on efficacy, safety, efficiency, cost and satisfaction. Intest Res. 2017 Oct;15(4):456-466. doi: 10.5217/ir.2017.15.4.456. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
- Background: PubMed 21068575Dumonceau JM, Riphaus A, Aparicio JR, Beilenhoff U, Knape JT, Ortmann M, Paspatis G, Ponsioen CY, Racz I, Schreiber F, Vilmann P, Wehrmann T, Wientjes C, Walder B; NAAP Task Force Members. European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, European Society of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Nurses and Associates, and the European Society of Anaesthesiology Guideline: Non-anaesthesiologist administration of propofol for GI endoscopy. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Dec;27(12):1016-30. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32834136bf.
- Background: PubMed 26284330Riphaus A, Wehrmann T, Hausmann J, Weber B, von Delius S, Jung M, Tonner P, Arnold J, Behrens A, Beilenhoff U, Bitter H, Domagk D, In der Smitten S, Kallinowski B, Meining A, Schaible A, Schilling D, Seifert H, Wappler F, Kopp I; German Society of General and Visceral Surgery; German Crohn's disease / ulcerative colitis Association e. V; German Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine e. V. (DGAI); Gesellschaft Politics and Law in Health Care (GPRG). [S3-guidelines "sedation in gastrointestinal endoscopy" 2014 (AWMF register no. 021/014)]. Z Gastroenterol. 2015 Aug;53(8):802-42. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1553458. Epub 2015 Aug 18. No abstract available. German.
- Background: PubMed 17090233Absolom M, Roberts R, Bahlmann UB, Hall JE, Armstrong T, Turley A. The use of impedance respirometry to confirm tracheal intubation in children. Anaesthesia. 2006 Dec;61(12):1145-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2006.04838.x.
- Background: PubMed 25040754Frasca D, Geraud L, Charriere JM, Debaene B, Mimoz O. Comparison of acoustic and impedance methods with mask capnometry to assess respiration rate in obese patients recovering from general anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 2015 Jan;70(1):26-31. doi: 10.1111/anae.12799. Epub 2014 Jul 10.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing thoracic impedance monitoring, pulseoxymetry and non-invasive blood preassure monitoring in people with Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG), run by Georg Dultz at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
comparison of hypoxia in both arms (time frame: Average duration period of PEG-placement: approx. 15 minutes.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04202029, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2023.